《2025年情景导学高中英语必修第一册外研版》

Ⅱ. 根据范例,分析下列句子结构
例：$The campus \frac{was}{系动词} \frac{beautiful.}{表语}$
1. The dinosaurs died out.
2. The time passed quickly.
3. The police are investigating the accident.
4. Mr Green was a pianist.
5. They went to the gym just a moment ago.
6. My father buys me some books.
7. She makes me bring some paper back.

答案： 1. The dinosaurs died out. 主语 谓语 2. The time passed quickly. 主语 谓语 状语 3. The police are investigating the accident. 主语 谓语 宾语 4. Mr Green was a pianist. 主语 系动词 表语 5. They went to the gym just a moment ago. 主语 谓语 宾语 状语 6. My father buys me some books. 主语 谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语 7. She makes me bring some paper back. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语

Ⅲ. 用所给单词或短语组成句子,注意体会句子结构
1. the piano, I, like, playing, I like playing the piano.
2. I, a, asked, question, our English teacher, I asked our English teacher a question.
3. became, He, senior high school, student, a, this year, He became a senior high school student this year.
4. a lot, His, words, relaxed, more, me, made, His words made me a lot more relaxed.
5. his, gave up, He, plan, at last, He gave up his plan at last.
6. confident, looked, He, very, He looked very confident.
7. someone, noticed, going into, I, your, room, I noticed someone going into your room.
8. embarrassed, made, That question, me, That question made me embarrassed.
9. encourages, intelligent people, often, My sister, me, to learn from, My sister often encourages me to learn from intelligent people.
10. a, in the corner of the yard, tree, He, planted, He planted a tree in the corner of the yard.

答案： 1. I like playing the piano. 2. I asked our English teacher a question. 3. He became a senior high school student this year. 4. His words made me a lot more relaxed. 5. He gave up his plan at last. 6. He looked very confident. 7. I noticed someone going into your room. 8. That question made me embarrassed. 9. My sister often encourages me to learn from intelligent people. 10. He planted a tree in the corner of the yard.

Ⅳ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空(argue about, take part in, take up, apply to, play a part, care about, make notes of)
1. Doing volunteer work not only helps students gain more skills, but also teaches them to care about others.
2. Neat and nice handwriting plays a part when applicants apply for a job.
3. I joined the badminton club and the debate club at senior high, which took up much of my time, so I had to learn to organise my busy schedule.
4. It is a good habit to make notes of what is important to you in study.
5. Students are advised to take part in various after - school activities and do some volunteer work.
6. The intelligent Chinese girl applied to four colleges and was accepted by all of them.
7. The doctors are now arguing about how to make the most of the traditional Chinese medicine to treat the disease.

答案： 1. care about 2. plays a part 3. took up 4. make notes of 5. take part in 6. applied to 7. arguing about

Ⅴ. 翻译句子
1. 他不仅勇敢,而且聪明。(主系表；not only... but also... ；intelligent)He is not only brave but also intelligent.
2. 我在一支乐队中唱歌。(主谓状；band)I sing in a band.
3. 记者应该有敏锐的头脑。(主谓宾；sharp)A reporter should have a sharp mind.
4. 他给我提供了一次在舞台上表演的机会。(主谓双宾；stage)He offered me a chance to perform on stage.
5. 这位老师鼓励他的学生当志愿者。(主谓复合宾语；volunteer)The teacher encourages his students to be volunteers.

答案： 1. He is not only brave but also intelligent. 2. I sing in a band. 3. A reporter should have a sharp mind. 4. He offered me a chance to perform on stage. 5. The teacher encourages his students to be volunteers.