《2025年情景导学高中英语必修第一册外研版》

3 I feel as if high school was only yesterday！我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样历历在目！
名师点拨
本句中的 as if 引导表语从句,从句用了虚拟语气。
读句入境
She talked about London as if she had been there before.
她说起伦敦来好像她以前去过那里似的。
He opens his mouth as if he would say something.
他张开嘴好像要说什么。
归纳小结
as if 可以引导表语从句或状语从句,有时从句用虚拟语气。与现在事实相反时,从句的时态用______(主语是 I 时,be 动词通常只用 were；主语是第三人称单数时,be 动词可以用 were 或 was)；与过去事实相反时,从句的时态用______；与______事实相反时,从句的谓语用“would/could/might + 动词原形”。
高考链接
单句语法填空
More generally,the Internet functions as if it ______(be)my memory.

答案： 一般过去时；过去完成时；将来
@@was/were

4 I was frightened at the sight of the test paper. 我看到试卷的时候好害怕。
读句入境
The little girl is frightened of being left by herself in the house.
小女孩害怕被单独留在屋里。
The frightening plot in the novel frightened him into crying.
小说中那个可怕的情节把他吓哭了。
归纳小结
①______ adj. 受惊的,害怕的
②be ______ ______ doing sth 害怕做某事
③______ adj. 令人害怕的,可怕的
④______ v. 使害怕,使惊吓
⑤______ sb ______ doing sth 把某人吓得做某事
微语法填空
The tigers in the wildlife park were so ______(frighten)that some little kids became very ______(frighten)during the trip. Luckily,many other lovely animals attracted their attention soon.

答案： ①frightened ②frightened of ③frightening ④frighten ⑤frighten; into
@@frightening; frightened

5 But then I figured I'd better just go all out and see what happens. 不过接着我就觉得,最好还是全力以赴考考看。
读句入境
She was trying to figure out what would happen next.
她正努力弄清楚接下来会发生什么。
He is a leading figure in the committee.
他是该委员会的一位重要人物。
She often works out in the gym to keep her figure.
她经常到健身房锻炼来保持身材。
归纳小结
①______ v. 认为,以为 n.(重要的或有名的)人物,人士；(女性的)体形,身材
②______ ______ 弄懂,搞清楚
③______ one's figure 保持身材
高考链接
单句语法填空
If you don't understand something,you may research,study,and talk to other people until you figure it ______.

答案： ①figure ②figure out ③keep
@@out