《2025年情景导学高中英语必修第一册外研版》

Ⅱ. 七选五
As a teenager, convincing yourself to stay away from electronics to plant a garden might not be an easy task. 1 This is because whether you have the yard space to plant a garden or there are community gardens in your area, getting yourself involved has several benefits.
For example, caring for plants helps you develop a sense of responsibility. Also, you can gain a sense of accomplishment and self - confidence as you raise them from small sprouts (苗) up through full blooming beauties. What’s more, gardening has been shown to reduce stress and depression. 2
In addition, outdoor time promotes exercise. Gardening offers fresh air, sunshine, and exercise, even to some teenagers who generally avoid physical activity. 3 So you may actually enjoy growing potatoes, or any other types of plants, for these benefits.
4 If you are looking for a new way that doesn’t involve arguing to bond with your family, consider gardening. You can have a good family time by taking care of plants together in your family garden.
Finally, growing food can encourage healthier eating habits. 5 Tasting the fruits through your own efforts also inspires you to eat more of the items you grow yourself. What’s more, a backyard garden is also an excellent way for you to ensure that what you eat is organic (有机的).

A.Gardening also offers a great way to connect.
B.Meanwhile, it can improve your ability to focus.
C.But it’s always a good idea to learn to love gardening.
D.You will experience the benefits of your efforts over time.
E.Sowing seeds and planting seedlings (幼苗) also require movement.
F.Make an effort to become good at making wise food choices for life.
G. Teenagers who grow their own food are more likely to enjoy healthy eating.

答案： 1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. G

Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. replace v. 以……替换,更换→replacement n. 更换；替换→replaceable adj. 可替换的；可代替的
2. material n. 材料
3. consumer n. 消费者→consume v. 消耗；消费→consumption n. 消费
4. priority n. 优先处理的事,当务之急
5. beauty n. 美,美丽→beautiful adj. 美丽的→beautifully adv. 美丽地
6. barrier n. 障碍,壁垒
7. structure n. 结构,构造,组织→structural adj. 结构(上)的,构造(上)的
8. living adj. 活的,活着的→live v. 活着；居住 adj. 活的；现场直播的→alive adj. 活跃的,充满活力的；活(着)的
9. grand adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的
10. narrow adj. 狭窄的,不宽的 v.(使)变窄→narrowly adv. 狭隘地；有限地；勉强地；差一点
11. desert n. 沙漠,荒漠 v. 遗弃,抛弃→deserted adj. 空寂无人的；被遗弃的
12. sail v.(乘船)航行→sailing n. 帆船运动；驾船航行→sailor n. 水手,海员
13. climate n. 气候
14. inside adv. 在(建筑物、房间)内→outside adv. 在(建筑物或房间的)外面

答案： 1. replace; replacement; replaceable
2. material
3. consumer; consume; consumption
4. priority
5. beauty; beautiful; beautifully
6. barrier
7. structure; structural
8. living; live; alive
9. grand
10. narrow; narrowly
11. desert; deserted
12. sail; sailing; sailor
13. climate
14. inside; outside