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一、单词拼写:阅读短文,根据所给首字母或音标提示写单词。
Last weekend, we decided to go on an adventure. We chose a place with various(各种各样的) landforms. There was a beautiful 1. f
We walked along a narrow path that led us deeper into the wild. After a while, we came across some steps. Climbing up, we got to a high point. From there, we could see the vast 3.
Nearby, there was a small plain, very 6. f
As the day went on, dark 9. c
After the rain, a beautiful rainbow appeared. It was such a 11. t
When night came, we built a campfire and decided to 13. c
Last weekend, we decided to go on an adventure. We chose a place with various(各种各样的) landforms. There was a beautiful 1. f
forest
full of tall trees and mysterious rocks on the ground. Not far away, we found a large expanse of 2. ddesert
where the sand was mostly fine and soft.We walked along a narrow path that led us deeper into the wild. After a while, we came across some steps. Climbing up, we got to a high point. From there, we could see the vast 3.
ocean
/'əʊʃn/ in the distance. It seemed to 4. ccover
half of the world, its 5. surface
/'sɜːfɪs/ glittering in the sun.Nearby, there was a small plain, very 6. f
flat
and open. It was a different kind of 7. lland
compared(比较) to the forest and desert. The water in the stream here was 8. fresh
/freʃ/, which was vital for the local farming.As the day went on, dark 9. c
clouds
gathered, and soon there was a heavy rain. The rain was so powerful that it made us worry about a potential 10. fflood
. But luckily, the rain stopped before it could destroy our fun.After the rain, a beautiful rainbow appeared. It was such a 11. t
treat
to see it. We also saw a small waterfall formed by the rain, the water crashing down with great 12. ppower
.When night came, we built a campfire and decided to 13. c
camp
overnight. We roasted(烤) some corn and shared stories. There was 14. nnothing
more relaxing. This wild place felt like a little wonderland. The next morning, we got up early to watch the sunrise. It was a sight that made us feel alive.
答案:
1. forest 2. desert 3. ocean 4. cover 5. surface 6. flat 7. land 8. fresh 9. clouds 10. flood 11. treat 12. power 13. camp 14. nothing
二、语法填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 1. ______
We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about 3. ______
I had thought it was boring to visit the ancient 6. ______
Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he got it right finally. 9. ______
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 1. ______
earlier
(early) than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn't really want to go 2. ______because/as
I had no interest in old cities.We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about 3. ______
the
history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano(火山). The volcano broke out and the city was completely(完全地) covered in ash(灰). About twenty 4. ______thousand
(thousand) people were killed. But the buildings remained there. And now, thousands of years later, people around the world come here 5. ______to see
(see) how people lived all those years ago.I had thought it was boring to visit the ancient 6. ______
houses
(house), but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms 7. ______had
(have) fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I'd love a big bathroom in our house—8. ______ours
(our) was so small!Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he got it right finally. 9. ______
What
a surprise! I got really 10. ______interested
(interest) in Pompeii. In fact, I've got lots of ideas for our house since we got home!
答案:
1. earlier 根据 than 可知,应用比较级。
2. because/as 根据“I didn't really want to go... I had no interest in old cities.”可知,后句是前句的原因,此处可以用 because 或 as 引导原因状语从句。
3. the 此处是特指庞贝古城的历史,应用定冠词 the。
4. thousand 根据空前的数词 twenty 可知,thousand 应用单数形式。
5. to see 根据语境可知,人们来到这里是为了看看那么多年以前人们是如何生活的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。
6. houses 根据下一句中的 They 可知,此处应用名词复数。
7. had 大多数房间的墙上都挂满了精美的画作。结合语境可知,句子用一般过去时。
8. ours 此处是指“我们家的浴室”,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词 ours。
9. What “What a surprise!”意为“多么令人惊奇啊!”。
10. interested get interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”。
2. because/as 根据“I didn't really want to go... I had no interest in old cities.”可知,后句是前句的原因,此处可以用 because 或 as 引导原因状语从句。
3. the 此处是特指庞贝古城的历史,应用定冠词 the。
4. thousand 根据空前的数词 twenty 可知,thousand 应用单数形式。
5. to see 根据语境可知,人们来到这里是为了看看那么多年以前人们是如何生活的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。
6. houses 根据下一句中的 They 可知,此处应用名词复数。
7. had 大多数房间的墙上都挂满了精美的画作。结合语境可知,句子用一般过去时。
8. ours 此处是指“我们家的浴室”,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词 ours。
9. What “What a surprise!”意为“多么令人惊奇啊!”。
10. interested get interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”。
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