B. 从方框中选择合适的单词,用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺。
stop take fly build not be
Father once told me that he was in primary school, he lived in a small village called Lijiashan. It was a beautiful place. Birds _11_ in the sky and ducks swam on the river happily. Although they _12_ rich, people in that area lived a peaceful life. But now,Lijiashan has turned into a busy town. All the changes began in 1998. A new park was also built. It’s a good place for people to have fun. Lots of local people left their homes and moved into flats built by the government. More and more changes _13_ place since then. And the government _14_ another park here in two months. People here are much richer now. They look happier than before. Like most people living in my hometown, I like the improvement. Life never _15_ changing.
stop take fly build not be
Father once told me that he was in primary school, he lived in a small village called Lijiashan. It was a beautiful place. Birds _11_ in the sky and ducks swam on the river happily. Although they _12_ rich, people in that area lived a peaceful life. But now,Lijiashan has turned into a busy town. All the changes began in 1998. A new park was also built. It’s a good place for people to have fun. Lots of local people left their homes and moved into flats built by the government. More and more changes _13_ place since then. And the government _14_ another park here in two months. People here are much richer now. They look happier than before. Like most people living in my hometown, I like the improvement. Life never _15_ changing.
答案:
【解析】:
11. 这篇短文回忆的是过去的事情,描述的是父亲小时候的村庄景象,其中鸟儿在天空飞翔,鸭子在河里快乐地游泳。根据语境和给出的词汇,这里应该用“fly”表示飞翔,且需要用过去时态,即“flew”。
12. 句子中提到“尽管他们不富裕”,且整段描述的是过去的情况,所以应该用“not be”的过去时态形式,即“weren’t”。
13. 句子中有“since then”,表示从那时起一直到现在,是现在完成时的标志词,所以这里应该用“take place”的现在完成时态,即“have taken place”,表示“发生”。
14. 句子中提到“政府将在两个月内在这里再建一个公园”,表示将来的动作,所以应该用“build”的将来时态,即“will build”。
15. 句子中说“生活从未停止变化”,表示一个持续进行的动作,且根据语境,这里应该用现在进行时态的否定形式,但考虑到“life”作为主语,更常见的表达是“Life never stops changing.”,其中“stops”表示“停止”。
【答案】:
11. flew
12. weren’t
13. have taken
14. will build
15. stops
11. 这篇短文回忆的是过去的事情,描述的是父亲小时候的村庄景象,其中鸟儿在天空飞翔,鸭子在河里快乐地游泳。根据语境和给出的词汇,这里应该用“fly”表示飞翔,且需要用过去时态,即“flew”。
12. 句子中提到“尽管他们不富裕”,且整段描述的是过去的情况,所以应该用“not be”的过去时态形式,即“weren’t”。
13. 句子中有“since then”,表示从那时起一直到现在,是现在完成时的标志词,所以这里应该用“take place”的现在完成时态,即“have taken place”,表示“发生”。
14. 句子中提到“政府将在两个月内在这里再建一个公园”,表示将来的动作,所以应该用“build”的将来时态,即“will build”。
15. 句子中说“生活从未停止变化”,表示一个持续进行的动作,且根据语境,这里应该用现在进行时态的否定形式,但考虑到“life”作为主语,更常见的表达是“Life never stops changing.”,其中“stops”表示“停止”。
【答案】:
11. flew
12. weren’t
13. have taken
14. will build
15. stops
四、短文填空
Body image (体型) is a problem for many young people today. In fact, our body image is what we think and how we (1) f
Why do people have a negative body image? Many bodies of models or actors seem to be so (5) p
Body image (体型) is a problem for many young people today. In fact, our body image is what we think and how we (1) f
feel
about our body. It is the picture of our body we have in our (2) mmind
, but it may not be the same as our actual body. A positive (肯定的) body image means we are happy with our body. We are comfortable and (3) aaccept
the way we look. A negative (否定的) body image means we are unhappy about the way we look. This often (4) lleads
to anxiety (焦虑), sometimes much worse.Why do people have a negative body image? Many bodies of models or actors seem to be so (5) p
perfect
. It makes us think “perfection” is important and possible. Our body may be different from others’. We might worry about how (6) oothers
see us. How do we build a positive body image? There is no such thing as “perfection”. To tell you the truth, most of the media images are not (7) rreal
.They are changed with computers. For our bodies, we should care about a healthy (8) ddiet
and exercise. We shouldn’t pay much attention to negative comments (评论) about people’s (9) bbody
shapes. We should be proud of other important things, such as kindness, the sense of humour and hard work. We will be (10) hhappy
when we accept we are all different.
答案:
【解析】:
1. 此处需要一个动词与“think”并列,表达对身体的感受,“feel”符合语境,意为“感觉”。
2. “in our mind”是固定搭配,意为“在我们的脑海中”,所以填“mind”。
3. 根据“positive body image”可知应是接受自己的样子,“accept”有“接受”之意,符合句意。
4. “lead to”是固定短语,意为“导致”,主语“this”是单数,所以用“leads”。
5. 模特和演员的身材通常被认为是完美的,“perfect”意为“完美的”,符合语境。
6. 担心别人如何看待自己,“others”表示“其他人”,符合题意。
7. 媒体上的很多图片是不真实的,用电脑修改过,“real”意为“真实的”。
8. 保持健康的饮食和锻炼,“diet”意为“饮食”,符合搭配。
9. 此处指身体形状,“body”意为“身体”,“body shapes”即“体型”。
10. 接受自己的不同会让人快乐,“happy”意为“快乐的”,符合句意。
【答案】:1. feel 2. mind 3. accept 4. leads 5. perfect 6. others 7. real 8. diet 9. body 10. happy
1. 此处需要一个动词与“think”并列,表达对身体的感受,“feel”符合语境,意为“感觉”。
2. “in our mind”是固定搭配,意为“在我们的脑海中”,所以填“mind”。
3. 根据“positive body image”可知应是接受自己的样子,“accept”有“接受”之意,符合句意。
4. “lead to”是固定短语,意为“导致”,主语“this”是单数,所以用“leads”。
5. 模特和演员的身材通常被认为是完美的,“perfect”意为“完美的”,符合语境。
6. 担心别人如何看待自己,“others”表示“其他人”,符合题意。
7. 媒体上的很多图片是不真实的,用电脑修改过,“real”意为“真实的”。
8. 保持健康的饮食和锻炼,“diet”意为“饮食”,符合搭配。
9. 此处指身体形状,“body”意为“身体”,“body shapes”即“体型”。
10. 接受自己的不同会让人快乐,“happy”意为“快乐的”,符合句意。
【答案】:1. feel 2. mind 3. accept 4. leads 5. perfect 6. others 7. real 8. diet 9. body 10. happy
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