搜索
8.—A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich one night.
—______
A.No pain, no gain.
B.Every dog has its day.
C.Better safe than sorry
D.The early bird catches the worm
—______
Every dog has its day.
.A.No pain, no gain.
B.Every dog has its day.
C.Better safe than sorry
D.The early bird catches the worm
答案：
【解析】：本题考查谚语的理解与应用。题干描述了一个流浪汉中了彩票，一夜之间变得富有。我们需要从给定的选项中选择一个最符合这一情境的谚语。
A选项“No pain, no gain.”意为“不劳无获”，强调努力与收获的关系，与题干情境不符。
B选项“Every dog has its day.”意为“每个人都会走运的”，符合题干中流浪汉突然变得富有的情境，表达了即使是不起眼的人也有走运的时候。
C选项“Better safe than sorry”意为“安全第一，后悔莫及”，强调预防与后悔的关系，与题干情境不符。
D选项“The early bird catches the worm”意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”，强调早做准备的重要性，与题干情境不符。
【答案】：B
A选项“No pain, no gain.”意为“不劳无获”，强调努力与收获的关系，与题干情境不符。
B选项“Every dog has its day.”意为“每个人都会走运的”，符合题干中流浪汉突然变得富有的情境，表达了即使是不起眼的人也有走运的时候。
C选项“Better safe than sorry”意为“安全第一，后悔莫及”，强调预防与后悔的关系，与题干情境不符。
D选项“The early bird catches the worm”意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”，强调早做准备的重要性，与题干情境不符。
【答案】：B
(
A.used to; used to
B.got used to; used to
C.were used to; are used to
D.used to; get used to
D
) 9.People in my town used to
walk or ride bikes, but now they get used to
taking the bus or driving cars.A.used to; used to
B.got used to; used to
C.were used to; are used to
D.used to; get used to
答案：
【解析】：考查固定搭配。"used to do sth"表示“过去常常做某事”，"be/get used to doing sth"表示“习惯于做某事”。第一空后是动词原形"walk"，所以用"used to"；第二空后是动名词"taking"，且根据"now"可知用现在时态，"get used to"符合语境。A选项第二空"used to"后接动词原形，不符合；B选项第一空"got used to"后接动名词，不符合；C选项第一空"were used to"后接动名词，不符合。故正确答案是D。
【答案】：D
【答案】：D
(
—______. We should keep quiet.
A.No problem
B.I'm afraid not
C.That's all right
D.You're welcome
B
) 10.—Can we chat in the library?—______. We should keep quiet.
A.No problem
B.I'm afraid not
C.That's all right
D.You're welcome
答案：
【解析】：本题主要考察的是对日常交际用语的运用以及对于图书馆规则的理解。题干中的问题是“我们能在图书馆聊天吗？”，而根据图书馆的常规规则，我们应该保持安静，所以需要对这个问题作出否定的回答。
A选项“No problem”表示“没问题”，这是肯定的回答，与图书馆需要保持安静的规则相违背，所以A选项不正确。
B选项“I'm afraid not”表示“恐怕不行”，这是否定的回答，符合图书馆需要保持安静的规则，所以B选项是可能的正确答案。
C选项“That's all right”表示“没关系”，这通常用于回应别人的道歉或感谢，与题干的问题不匹配，所以C选项不正确。
D选项“You're welcome”表示“不客气”，这同样用于回应别人的感谢，与题干的问题不匹配，所以D选项不正确。
综上所述，B选项“I'm afraid not”是最符合题干语境和图书馆规则的答案。
【答案】：B
A选项“No problem”表示“没问题”，这是肯定的回答，与图书馆需要保持安静的规则相违背，所以A选项不正确。
B选项“I'm afraid not”表示“恐怕不行”，这是否定的回答，符合图书馆需要保持安静的规则，所以B选项是可能的正确答案。
C选项“That's all right”表示“没关系”，这通常用于回应别人的道歉或感谢，与题干的问题不匹配，所以C选项不正确。
D选项“You're welcome”表示“不客气”，这同样用于回应别人的感谢，与题干的问题不匹配，所以D选项不正确。
综上所述，B选项“I'm afraid not”是最符合题干语境和图书馆规则的答案。
【答案】：B
三、阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
On May 30, 2023, China's Shenzhou-16 spaceship flew to its space station. Among the three 1 (astronaut), a new face has got a lot of attention. He is Gui Haichao, a professor (教授) at Beihang University.
Born in 1986 in Shidian, Yunnan Province, Gui grew up in a common family. When he was in primary school, he was known for asking lots of questions. He spent much of his free time 2 (discover) the unknown world in the books.
In high school, Gui was always the first 3 (reach) the classroom in the morning to study and the last to leave at night. He became 4 (interest) in space at the age of 17. That year, China successfully 5 (send) Shenzhou-5 into space and Yang Liwei became China's first astronaut in space. Gui studied even 6 (hard). Two years later, he entered Beihang University to study.
7 (make) his dream come true, Gui spent nine years taking his bachelor's and PhD degrees (学士和博士学位) at Beihang University. Then he worked abroad (在国外) for three years. After 8 (return) to China, he began teaching and doing research at Beihang University.
So far Gui 9 (become) the first Chinese civilian (平民的) astronaut to enter space. His dream has come true. From him, we learn that nothing is 10 (possible) if we put our heart into it.
On May 30, 2023, China's Shenzhou-16 spaceship flew to its space station. Among the three 1 (astronaut), a new face has got a lot of attention. He is Gui Haichao, a professor (教授) at Beihang University.
Born in 1986 in Shidian, Yunnan Province, Gui grew up in a common family. When he was in primary school, he was known for asking lots of questions. He spent much of his free time 2 (discover) the unknown world in the books.
In high school, Gui was always the first 3 (reach) the classroom in the morning to study and the last to leave at night. He became 4 (interest) in space at the age of 17. That year, China successfully 5 (send) Shenzhou-5 into space and Yang Liwei became China's first astronaut in space. Gui studied even 6 (hard). Two years later, he entered Beihang University to study.
7 (make) his dream come true, Gui spent nine years taking his bachelor's and PhD degrees (学士和博士学位) at Beihang University. Then he worked abroad (在国外) for three years. After 8 (return) to China, he began teaching and doing research at Beihang University.
So far Gui 9 (become) the first Chinese civilian (平民的) astronaut to enter space. His dream has come true. From him, we learn that nothing is 10 (possible) if we put our heart into it.
答案：
【解析】：
这篇短文主要讲述了中国神舟十六号飞船航天员桂海潮的成长经历和成就。题目要求根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. among表示“在……之中”，通常用于三者或三者以上的情况，后面接名词复数形式，所以这里填astronauts。
2. spend time (in) doing sth. 是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，所以这里用discovering。
3. the first to do sth. 是固定用法，表示“第一个做某事的人”，所以这里用to reach。
4. become interested in sth. 是固定搭配，表示“对某事产生兴趣”，所以这里用interested。
5. 根据时间状语That year（那一年）和语境可知，这里说的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，send的过去式是sent。
6. even常用来修饰比较级，表示“更加”，所以这里用hard的比较级harder。
7. 根据语境可知，桂海潮花了九年时间在北京航空航天大学攻读学士和博士学位，目的是为了实现他的梦想。这里用动词不定式To make表示目的。
8. after是介词，后面接动词-ing形式，所以这里用returning。
9. so far是现在完成时的标志词之一，表示“到目前为止”，其结构是have/has done。主语Gui是单数，所以这里用has become。
10. 根据语境和句子结构可知，这里说的是“如果我们用心去做，没有什么是不可能的”，所以用possible的反义词impossible。
【答案】：
1. astronauts
2. discovering
3. to reach
4. interested
5. sent
6. harder
7. To make
8. returning
9. has become
10. impossible
这篇短文主要讲述了中国神舟十六号飞船航天员桂海潮的成长经历和成就。题目要求根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. among表示“在……之中”，通常用于三者或三者以上的情况，后面接名词复数形式，所以这里填astronauts。
2. spend time (in) doing sth. 是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，所以这里用discovering。
3. the first to do sth. 是固定用法，表示“第一个做某事的人”，所以这里用to reach。
4. become interested in sth. 是固定搭配，表示“对某事产生兴趣”，所以这里用interested。
5. 根据时间状语That year（那一年）和语境可知，这里说的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，send的过去式是sent。
6. even常用来修饰比较级，表示“更加”，所以这里用hard的比较级harder。
7. 根据语境可知，桂海潮花了九年时间在北京航空航天大学攻读学士和博士学位，目的是为了实现他的梦想。这里用动词不定式To make表示目的。
8. after是介词，后面接动词-ing形式，所以这里用returning。
9. so far是现在完成时的标志词之一，表示“到目前为止”，其结构是have/has done。主语Gui是单数，所以这里用has become。
10. 根据语境和句子结构可知，这里说的是“如果我们用心去做，没有什么是不可能的”，所以用possible的反义词impossible。
【答案】：
1. astronauts
2. discovering
3. to reach
4. interested
5. sent
6. harder
7. To make
8. returning
9. has become
10. impossible
查看更多完整答案，请扫码查看
