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(
A.for
B.to
C.by
D.of
D
) 8. It’s nice ______ you to spend so much time showing me around your school.A.for
B.to
C.by
D.of
答案：
【解析】：本题考查固定句型“It's + adj. + of/for sb. to do sth.”的用法。当形容词描述人的品质、性格（如 nice, kind, clever 等）时，用介词 of；当形容词描述事物的性质（如 easy, difficult, important 等）时，用介词 for。句中“nice”是描述人的品质，所以用 of。
【答案】：D
【答案】：D
(
— I usually get the information by surfing the Internet.
A.What
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
C
) 9. — ______ do you know so much about UFO? — I usually get the information by surfing the Internet.
A.What
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
答案：
【解析】：本题考查特殊疑问词。题干的意思是：“——你是____了解这么多关于UFO的信息的？——我通常通过上网的方式获取信息。”
选项A，“What”通常用于询问事物或信息的内容，而本题是在询问了解UFO信息的方式，所以A选项不合适。
选项B，“Where”用于询问地点，但本题不是在询问地点，而是在询问了解信息的方式，所以B选项不合适。
选项C，“How”用于询问方式或方法，代入本题，意思是“你是如何了解这么多关于UFO的信息的？”，这个表达符合题干的语境，所以C选项正确。
选项D，“Why”用于询问原因，但本题不是在询问原因，而是在询问了解信息的方式，所以D选项不合适。
【答案】：C
选项A，“What”通常用于询问事物或信息的内容，而本题是在询问了解UFO信息的方式，所以A选项不合适。
选项B，“Where”用于询问地点，但本题不是在询问地点，而是在询问了解信息的方式，所以B选项不合适。
选项C，“How”用于询问方式或方法，代入本题，意思是“你是如何了解这么多关于UFO的信息的？”，这个表达符合题干的语境，所以C选项正确。
选项D，“Why”用于询问原因，但本题不是在询问原因，而是在询问了解信息的方式，所以D选项不合适。
【答案】：C
(
— ______
A.Take it easy
B.Take your time
C.Not at all
D.Sorry to hear that
A
)10. — I’m really nervous before the competition.— ______
Take it easy
. I’m sure you will be successful.A.Take it easy
B.Take your time
C.Not at all
D.Sorry to hear that
答案：
【解析】：对于此对话题，上文提到“我在比赛前真的很紧张”，对此下文应该给予安慰或鼓励的回应。
A项“Take it easy”意为“放松点”，是对紧张情绪的合适安慰；
B项“Take your time”意为“慢慢来”，通常用于劝人不要着急，与紧张情绪不直接相关；
C项“Not at all”意为“一点也不”，在此语境下不适用；
D项“Sorry to hear that”通常用于听到不好的消息时表示同情，与此处安慰紧张情绪不符。
因此，根据对话内容和语境，A项“Take it easy”是最合适的回应。
【答案】：A
A项“Take it easy”意为“放松点”，是对紧张情绪的合适安慰；
B项“Take your time”意为“慢慢来”，通常用于劝人不要着急，与紧张情绪不直接相关；
C项“Not at all”意为“一点也不”，在此语境下不适用；
D项“Sorry to hear that”通常用于听到不好的消息时表示同情，与此处安慰紧张情绪不符。
因此，根据对话内容和语境，A项“Take it easy”是最合适的回应。
【答案】：A
三、综合填空
阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
I dreamed of ___1___ (be) a football star when I was a high school student. During my first year there I was a very thin boy. I was only 50kg. I joined in some football games but ___2___ (spend) most of my time waiting on the bench (替补队员席). So I decided ___3___ (do) something. Drinking a lot of milk made me much ___4___ (heavy). Before the football season started, I thought I could make ___5___ (I) succeed (成功) in being stronger at last. But I was soon sad when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys.
During one of the games of the season, the teacher let me play first. I was happy and jumped up and down. But I still lost.
I lost many times. I hoped to be a football player. But finally I found that I couldn’t make it come true. For a long time I was really ___6___ (happy) about this and thought about giving up. ___7___ as time went by, I knew that ___8___ (enjoy) the feeling (感觉) of working hard was necessary. In fact, the result wasn’t ___9___ (important) thing. Now, my friend is celebrating for me in a party ___10___ I won a football game this morning. I didn’t succeed before. It is the first time that I have won a football game. I succeed after lots of practice. I never give up and fight on.
阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
I dreamed of ___1___ (be) a football star when I was a high school student. During my first year there I was a very thin boy. I was only 50kg. I joined in some football games but ___2___ (spend) most of my time waiting on the bench (替补队员席). So I decided ___3___ (do) something. Drinking a lot of milk made me much ___4___ (heavy). Before the football season started, I thought I could make ___5___ (I) succeed (成功) in being stronger at last. But I was soon sad when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys.
During one of the games of the season, the teacher let me play first. I was happy and jumped up and down. But I still lost.
I lost many times. I hoped to be a football player. But finally I found that I couldn’t make it come true. For a long time I was really ___6___ (happy) about this and thought about giving up. ___7___ as time went by, I knew that ___8___ (enjoy) the feeling (感觉) of working hard was necessary. In fact, the result wasn’t ___9___ (important) thing. Now, my friend is celebrating for me in a party ___10___ I won a football game this morning. I didn’t succeed before. It is the first time that I have won a football game. I succeed after lots of practice. I never give up and fight on.
答案：
【解析】：1. “dream of doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“梦想做某事”，所以此处be动词要用动名词形式being。
2. 文章整体时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，前面用了joined，此处spend也要用过去式spent。
3. “decide to do sth”是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，所以填to do。
4. much修饰形容词比较级，heavy的比较级是heavier，此处表示“喝很多牛奶让我重了很多”。
5. 此处需要反身代词作宾语，指代主语I，所以用myself，“make myself succeed”表示“让自己成功”。
6. 根据前文“couldn’t make it come true”可知，此处应是不开心的，happy的反义词是unhappy。
7. 前文说想放弃，后文说随着时间推移明白了努力的感觉很必要，前后是转折关系，所以用But，注意首字母大写。
8. 此处是宾语从句的主语，要用动名词形式enjoying，“enjoying the feeling of working hard”作从句的主语。
9. 形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the，此处表示“结果不是最重要的事情”，important的最高级是most important，所以填the most important。
10. 空格前后是两个完整的句子，后面句子解释前面举办派对的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。
【答案】：1.being 2.spent 3.to do 4.heavier 5.myself 6.unhappy 7.But 8.enjoying 9.the most important 10.because
2. 文章整体时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，前面用了joined，此处spend也要用过去式spent。
3. “decide to do sth”是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，所以填to do。
4. much修饰形容词比较级，heavy的比较级是heavier，此处表示“喝很多牛奶让我重了很多”。
5. 此处需要反身代词作宾语，指代主语I，所以用myself，“make myself succeed”表示“让自己成功”。
6. 根据前文“couldn’t make it come true”可知，此处应是不开心的，happy的反义词是unhappy。
7. 前文说想放弃，后文说随着时间推移明白了努力的感觉很必要，前后是转折关系，所以用But，注意首字母大写。
8. 此处是宾语从句的主语，要用动名词形式enjoying，“enjoying the feeling of working hard”作从句的主语。
9. 形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the，此处表示“结果不是最重要的事情”，important的最高级是most important，所以填the most important。
10. 空格前后是两个完整的句子，后面句子解释前面举办派对的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。
【答案】：1.being 2.spent 3.to do 4.heavier 5.myself 6.unhappy 7.But 8.enjoying 9.the most important 10.because
四、信息还原
When I was in high school and college, I went to fast food restaurants pretty often. Even until today, fast food is a popular choice among students. So, what makes fast food restaurants really popular year after year?
The food is not very expensive. ___1___
Nowadays, many fast food restaurants open till late nights. ___2___
___3___
___4___
You can try telling them some fast food is unhealthy, but I doubt if teenagers will listen. ___5___
When I was in high school and college, I went to fast food restaurants pretty often. Even until today, fast food is a popular choice among students. So, what makes fast food restaurants really popular year after year?
The food is not very expensive. ___1___
B
So it is good to get something tasty to eat and still have some money left for a movie later.Nowadays, many fast food restaurants open till late nights. ___2___
F
Most teenagers go there also because other boys and girls are there. It is fun to be there, as seen in fast food TV advertisements. It is cool.___3___
C
You can just order fries or you can also mix and match with plenty of choices, such as coke with French fries, sundae with apple pies, salad with burgers. And managers there will not stare(盯着)at you for reading there for hours if you just order French fries and a cup of coke.___4___
E
They can have group discussions of school projects, small talk and even birthday celebrations.You can try telling them some fast food is unhealthy, but I doubt if teenagers will listen. ___5___
G
Some of them go to a fast restaurant every week. The food there is cheap, delicious, and served fast.
答案：
【解析】：
1. 第一空：根据上下文，这里讨论的是快餐受欢迎的原因，其中提到“食物不贵”，因此应选择与“钱”有关的选项。B选项“许多青少年没有很多钱”符合这一逻辑，因为快餐不贵正好满足他们的需求。
2. 第二空：前文提到“许多快餐店营业到深夜”，所以接下来应该讨论的是快餐店深夜营业的影响。F选项“所以这些地方在深夜是舒适且安全的聚会场所”符合这一逻辑。
3. 第三空：根据后文“你可以只点薯条，也可以混合搭配很多选择”，这里讨论的是在快餐店可以自由选择食物。C选项“在快餐店，你可以选择自己想要的东西”符合这一逻辑。
4. 第四空：后文提到“他们可以集体讨论学校项目、闲聊甚至庆祝生日”，说明快餐店也是青少年进行社交活动的地方。E选项“快餐店是青少年进行一些活动的好地方”符合这一逻辑。
5. 第五空：前文提到“你可以试着告诉他们一些快餐是不健康的，但我怀疑青少年是否会听”，后文又说“他们中的一些人每周都去快餐店”，说明快餐仍然很受青少年欢迎。G选项“快餐仍然受到许多青少年的欢迎”符合这一逻辑。
【答案】：
1. B
2. F
3. C
4. E
5. G
1. 第一空：根据上下文，这里讨论的是快餐受欢迎的原因，其中提到“食物不贵”，因此应选择与“钱”有关的选项。B选项“许多青少年没有很多钱”符合这一逻辑，因为快餐不贵正好满足他们的需求。
2. 第二空：前文提到“许多快餐店营业到深夜”，所以接下来应该讨论的是快餐店深夜营业的影响。F选项“所以这些地方在深夜是舒适且安全的聚会场所”符合这一逻辑。
3. 第三空：根据后文“你可以只点薯条，也可以混合搭配很多选择”，这里讨论的是在快餐店可以自由选择食物。C选项“在快餐店，你可以选择自己想要的东西”符合这一逻辑。
4. 第四空：后文提到“他们可以集体讨论学校项目、闲聊甚至庆祝生日”，说明快餐店也是青少年进行社交活动的地方。E选项“快餐店是青少年进行一些活动的好地方”符合这一逻辑。
5. 第五空：前文提到“你可以试着告诉他们一些快餐是不健康的，但我怀疑青少年是否会听”，后文又说“他们中的一些人每周都去快餐店”，说明快餐仍然很受青少年欢迎。G选项“快餐仍然受到许多青少年的欢迎”符合这一逻辑。
【答案】：
1. B
2. F
3. C
4. E
5. G
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