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(
—
A.How long; Until
B.How long; Not until
C.How soon; Until
D.How soon; Not until
D
) 8. —Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall. How soon
will the meeting begin?—
Not until
eight o’clock.A.How long; Until
B.How long; Not until
C.How soon; Until
D.How soon; Not until
答案：
【解析】：
此题主要考查疑问词和until/not...until的区别。根据题意，第一个空格是问会议多久之后开始。how long意为“多长时间”，主要用来对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“for + 一段时间”；how soon意为“多久”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“in + 一段时间”。所以此处应该用how soon。
第二个空，until意为“直到……才”，常用于肯定句中，表示某一动作或状态持续到某一时间点才结束；而not...until意为“直到……才”，常用于否定句中，表示直到某一时间点才发生某一动作或状态。此处是一个省略回答，完整回答应该是“The meeting will begin at eight o’clock”，而“Not until eight o’clock”相当于“It won't begin until eight o’clock”，符合语境。
【答案】：D
此题主要考查疑问词和until/not...until的区别。根据题意，第一个空格是问会议多久之后开始。how long意为“多长时间”，主要用来对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“for + 一段时间”；how soon意为“多久”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“in + 一段时间”。所以此处应该用how soon。
第二个空，until意为“直到……才”，常用于肯定句中，表示某一动作或状态持续到某一时间点才结束；而not...until意为“直到……才”，常用于否定句中，表示直到某一时间点才发生某一动作或状态。此处是一个省略回答，完整回答应该是“The meeting will begin at eight o’clock”，而“Not until eight o’clock”相当于“It won't begin until eight o’clock”，符合语境。
【答案】：D
(
A.trouble
B.fun
C.interest
D.success
A
) 9. I have ______ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?A.trouble
B.fun
C.interest
D.success
答案：
【解析】：考查固定搭配。句意：我独自完成这项工作有困难。你能帮我吗？A. trouble 困难；B. fun 乐趣；C. interest 兴趣；D. success 成功。“have trouble in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，符合语境。其他选项“have fun in doing sth.”（做某事有乐趣）、“have interest in doing sth.”（对做某事有兴趣）、“have success in doing sth.”（做某事成功）均不符合“需要帮助”的语境。
【答案】：A
【答案】：A
(
—______. It’s on the shelf.
A.Sorry, I’m using it
B.No, help yourself
C.Yes, you may borrow it
D.Never mind
B
)10. —Do you mind me borrowing your English-Chinese dictionary?—______. It’s on the shelf.
A.Sorry, I’m using it
B.No, help yourself
C.Yes, you may borrow it
D.Never mind
答案：
【解析】：问句"Do you mind me borrowing your English-Chinese dictionary?"意为“你介意我借你的英汉词典吗？”。A选项"Sorry, I’m using it"（抱歉，我正在用）表示介意，与后文"It’s on the shelf."（它在架子上）矛盾；B选项"No, help yourself"（不介意，随便用）符合语境，既回应了不介意，也允许对方取用；C选项"Yes, you may borrow it"语法和逻辑错误，"Yes"在此处表示介意，与"you may borrow it"矛盾；D选项"Never mind"（没关系）通常用于回应道歉，不符合此处语境。所以正确答案是B。
【答案】：B
【答案】：B
三、综合填空
A. 阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good for them. They can find new interests.Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks in the school. While travelling, they learn how _1_ (deal) with different things, and have more _2_ (communicata) with other people.They learn patience (耐心), because sometimes it makes it _3_ (possible)to get to some exciting or interesting places in a short time.
I _4_ (be) travelling since I was six years old. For me, to stop travelling would be like taking something away from my soul (灵魂). I can’t live without travelling.Some people thought it was hard to travel by _5_ (they) after having kids. They had trouble while they were travelling.But in my eyes,when people become parents,it doesn’t mean they can’t travel any more. In fact, I never minded _6_ (take) my children to travel with me.
_7_ (bring) new life into the world comes with many duties (责任) and I’d love to be a good mother.One of my duties is to teach my children. I’m thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was young. I’ve learned that the outside world is _8_ (colourful)than the little one I was living in.Of course,I hope I _9_ (pass)these travel _10_ (experience) on to my children.
A. 阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good for them. They can find new interests.Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks in the school. While travelling, they learn how _1_ (deal) with different things, and have more _2_ (communicata) with other people.They learn patience (耐心), because sometimes it makes it _3_ (possible)to get to some exciting or interesting places in a short time.
I _4_ (be) travelling since I was six years old. For me, to stop travelling would be like taking something away from my soul (灵魂). I can’t live without travelling.Some people thought it was hard to travel by _5_ (they) after having kids. They had trouble while they were travelling.But in my eyes,when people become parents,it doesn’t mean they can’t travel any more. In fact, I never minded _6_ (take) my children to travel with me.
_7_ (bring) new life into the world comes with many duties (责任) and I’d love to be a good mother.One of my duties is to teach my children. I’m thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was young. I’ve learned that the outside world is _8_ (colourful)than the little one I was living in.Of course,I hope I _9_ (pass)these travel _10_ (experience) on to my children.
答案：
【解析】：1. 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构，how to deal with 表示“如何处理”，所以填to deal。
2. 考查名词，have communication with 是固定搭配，意为“与……交流”，communicate的名词形式是communication，所以填communication。
3. 考查形容词，根据语境“有时短时间内到达一些令人兴奋或有趣的地方是不可能的”，possible的反义词是impossible，所以填impossible。
4. 考查现在完成进行时，since引导的时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成进行时，结构为have/has been doing，主语是I，所以填have been。
5. 考查反身代词，by oneself 表示“独自”，they的反身代词是themselves，所以填themselves。
6. 考查动名词，mind doing sth. 是固定用法，意为“介意做某事”，所以填taking。
7. 考查动名词作主语，此处“给世界带来新生命”作主语，动词原形不能作主语，要用动名词形式，bring的动名词是Bringing，所以填Bringing。
8. 考查形容词比较级，than是比较级的标志，colourful的比较级是more colourful，所以填more colourful。
9. 考查一般将来时，hope后的宾语从句常用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，所以填will pass。
10. 考查名词复数，experience作“经历”讲时是可数名词，these修饰可数名词复数，所以填experiences。
【答案】：1. to deal
2. communication
3. impossible
4. have been
5. themselves
6. taking
7. Bringing
8. more colourful
9. will pass
10. experiences
2. 考查名词，have communication with 是固定搭配，意为“与……交流”，communicate的名词形式是communication，所以填communication。
3. 考查形容词，根据语境“有时短时间内到达一些令人兴奋或有趣的地方是不可能的”，possible的反义词是impossible，所以填impossible。
4. 考查现在完成进行时，since引导的时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成进行时，结构为have/has been doing，主语是I，所以填have been。
5. 考查反身代词，by oneself 表示“独自”，they的反身代词是themselves，所以填themselves。
6. 考查动名词，mind doing sth. 是固定用法，意为“介意做某事”，所以填taking。
7. 考查动名词作主语，此处“给世界带来新生命”作主语，动词原形不能作主语，要用动名词形式，bring的动名词是Bringing，所以填Bringing。
8. 考查形容词比较级，than是比较级的标志，colourful的比较级是more colourful，所以填more colourful。
9. 考查一般将来时，hope后的宾语从句常用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，所以填will pass。
10. 考查名词复数，experience作“经历”讲时是可数名词，these修饰可数名词复数，所以填experiences。
【答案】：1. to deal
2. communication
3. impossible
4. have been
5. themselves
6. taking
7. Bringing
8. more colourful
9. will pass
10. experiences
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