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一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1. It's not easy for foreigners to use ________ (chopstick) while they are having meals.
2. Little Tom started ________ (read) the four great classical novels of Chinese literature.
3. A few minutes later, the bad man ________ (hit) the door violently.
4. We know people in France, a western country, don't mind ________ (put) their bread on the table.
5. It is usually more difficult for children to follow table ________ (manner) than adults nowadays.
1. It's not easy for foreigners to use ________ (chopstick) while they are having meals.
2. Little Tom started ________ (read) the four great classical novels of Chinese literature.
3. A few minutes later, the bad man ________ (hit) the door violently.
4. We know people in France, a western country, don't mind ________ (put) their bread on the table.
5. It is usually more difficult for children to follow table ________ (manner) than adults nowadays.
答案:
1. chopsticks 2. reading/to read 3. hit 4. putting 5. manners
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
6. 请把桌子上的灰擦掉。晚餐准备好了。
Please ________ the dust ________ the table. Dinner is ready.
7. 和中国人一起吃饭时不要把筷子插入米饭中。
Don't ________ your chopsticks ________ the rice when you are having dinner with the Chinese.
8. 请耐心等待!飞机要等雨停了才能起飞。
Please wait patiently! The plane won't ________ ________ until the rain stops.
9. 你应该和你的父母谈一谈你的人生理想。
You ________ ________ ________ talk to your parents about your life ideals.
10. 空腹时喝牛奶是不好的。
It's not good ________ ________ ________ when your stomach is ________.
6. 请把桌子上的灰擦掉。晚餐准备好了。
Please ________ the dust ________ the table. Dinner is ready.
7. 和中国人一起吃饭时不要把筷子插入米饭中。
Don't ________ your chopsticks ________ the rice when you are having dinner with the Chinese.
8. 请耐心等待!飞机要等雨停了才能起飞。
Please wait patiently! The plane won't ________ ________ until the rain stops.
9. 你应该和你的父母谈一谈你的人生理想。
You ________ ________ ________ talk to your parents about your life ideals.
10. 空腹时喝牛奶是不好的。
It's not good ________ ________ ________ when your stomach is ________.
答案:
6. clean; off 7. stick; into 8. take off 9. are supposed to 10. to drink milk; empty
三、任务型阅读
Three people were sitting around a table in a restaurant in Brazil. How much do you think each of them tipped (给小费)? The Briton asked, “It's common to tip 10 percent, right?”
The American man cried, “Oh, I was planning to leave 20 percent!”
The Chinese woman asked, “What's a tip?”
Although it is not a tradition to tip in China, tipping is a big deal in the United States. Usually, people give tips to a waiter or waitress. The US tops the list of tipping—waiters are expecting to get 15 to 20 percent of the bill. So if you order $100 in food, you are expected to pay your waiter at least $15, making your payment $115 in all.Why is this? Many waiters and waitresses get very low wages. They get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工资), and tips make up for that. It is not just for waiters. Hotel workers, hairdressers and taxi drivers also expect tips.Tipping is also popular in some Southeast Asian countries, like Indonesia and Thailand. However, in Japan, there is a no - tipping culture. If you try to give a waiter or waitress money, you may actually upset him or her.11. Who knew nothing about tipping in the restaurant? (不超过5个词)________12. Why is tipping a big deal in the United States? (不超过15个词)________13. If Jim orders $200 in food in a restaurant in America, how much at least is he expected to pay his waiter or waitress as a tip? (不超过15个词)
________
Three people were sitting around a table in a restaurant in Brazil. How much do you think each of them tipped (给小费)? The Briton asked, “It's common to tip 10 percent, right?”
The American man cried, “Oh, I was planning to leave 20 percent!”
The Chinese woman asked, “What's a tip?”
Although it is not a tradition to tip in China, tipping is a big deal in the United States. Usually, people give tips to a waiter or waitress. The US tops the list of tipping—waiters are expecting to get 15 to 20 percent of the bill. So if you order $100 in food, you are expected to pay your waiter at least $15, making your payment $115 in all.Why is this? Many waiters and waitresses get very low wages. They get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工资), and tips make up for that. It is not just for waiters. Hotel workers, hairdressers and taxi drivers also expect tips.Tipping is also popular in some Southeast Asian countries, like Indonesia and Thailand. However, in Japan, there is a no - tipping culture. If you try to give a waiter or waitress money, you may actually upset him or her.11. Who knew nothing about tipping in the restaurant? (不超过5个词)________12. Why is tipping a big deal in the United States? (不超过15个词)________13. If Jim orders $200 in food in a restaurant in America, how much at least is he expected to pay his waiter or waitress as a tip? (不超过15个词)
________
答案:
11. The Chinese woman.
12. Because many waiters and waitresses get very low wages./Because many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage.
13. He is expected to pay him or her at least $30.
12. Because many waiters and waitresses get very low wages./Because many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage.
13. He is expected to pay him or her at least $30.
一、单词拼写
1. Middle schools have already provided students with classes to learn b________(基本的) life skills.
2. Everyone is here e________(除……外)Alan, because he is still ill in hospital.
3. I have no time to see a film today, so I want to e________(交换) the ticket for a different date.
4. We should think of at least one more s________(建议) since these ones are of no use.
5. Her g________(孙女) has started to work but her grandson is still at university.
1. Middle schools have already provided students with classes to learn b________(基本的) life skills.
2. Everyone is here e________(除……外)Alan, because he is still ill in hospital.
3. I have no time to see a film today, so I want to e________(交换) the ticket for a different date.
4. We should think of at least one more s________(建议) since these ones are of no use.
5. Her g________(孙女) has started to work but her grandson is still at university.
答案:
1. basic 2. except 3. exchange 4. suggestion 5. granddaughter
二、单项填空
答案 6 - 10
6. As the old saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we travel abroad, we should ____ properly.
A. remain B. behave C. polish D. worth
答案 6 - 10
6. As the old saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we travel abroad, we should ____ properly.
A. remain B. behave C. polish D. worth
答案:
6. B
7. —More and more Chinese students are wearing glasses now.
—Yes, but I’m sure the situation will ________ improve if we pay more attention.
A. nearly B. gradually
C. hardly D. suddenly
—Yes, but I’m sure the situation will ________ improve if we pay more attention.
A. nearly B. gradually
C. hardly D. suddenly
答案:
7. B
8. Sophia’s host family went out of ____ way to make ____ feel at home.
A. they; her B. their; she
C. their; her D. them; she
A. they; her B. their; she
C. their; her D. them; she
答案:
8. C
9. Some people must ____ to make this event a success.
A. have made a mistake B. make a decision
C. have made an effort D. feel at home
A. have made a mistake B. make a decision
C. have made an effort D. feel at home
答案:
9. C 【点拨】make a mistake “犯错误”;make a decision “做决定”;make an effort “付出努力”;feel at home “感觉宾至如归”。根据 make this event a success,可知一些人一定为此次活动的成功付出了努力。故选 C。
10. Students ____ read books to get useful information, but now they ____ searching for information on the Internet.
A. used to; get used to B. got used to; use to
C. got used to; used to D. used to; got used to
A. used to; get used to B. got used to; use to
C. got used to; used to D. used to; got used to
答案:
10. A 【点拨】used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”;get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”。根据题干可知,学生们过去通过读书来获得有用的信息,但现在他们习惯了在网上搜索信息。故选 A。
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