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一、单词拼写
1. After moving out of the old b______(街区), sometimes I feel a bit lonely.
2. There was black smoke rising from that house, and soon it began to b______(燃烧).
3. The w________(工人) are taking courses to learn how to operate the machine.
4. Tom and Jack left the hotel in a rush and found a taxi to take them to the a________(机场).
5. [2024成都青羊区期末] China in the Classics(《典籍里的中国》)on CCTV - 1 brings ancient Chinese books a________(有生气的)on screen.
1. After moving out of the old b______(街区), sometimes I feel a bit lonely.
2. There was black smoke rising from that house, and soon it began to b______(燃烧).
3. The w________(工人) are taking courses to learn how to operate the machine.
4. Tom and Jack left the hotel in a rush and found a taxi to take them to the a________(机场).
5. [2024成都青羊区期末] China in the Classics(《典籍里的中国》)on CCTV - 1 brings ancient Chinese books a________(有生气的)on screen.
答案:
1. block 2. burn 3. workers 4. airport 5. alive
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6. Teachers are often compared to ________(burn) candles.
7. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in ______(believe).
8. When we got to the top of the mountain, the 70 - year - old man had arrived ____________(unexpected).
9. I was about ________(attend) Bob’s birthday party when a friend of mine came to see me.
10. The song uses traditional Chinese music, though it is in a ________(west) style.
6. Teachers are often compared to ________(burn) candles.
7. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in ______(believe).
8. When we got to the top of the mountain, the 70 - year - old man had arrived ____________(unexpected).
9. I was about ________(attend) Bob’s birthday party when a friend of mine came to see me.
10. The song uses traditional Chinese music, though it is in a ________(west) style.
答案:
6. burning
7. disbelief【点拨】从“Are you sure”可知,Peter 不太相信“我”能独立解决问题。短语 in disbelief 意为“难以置信地”。
8. unexpectedly
9. to attend
10. western
7. disbelief【点拨】从“Are you sure”可知,Peter 不太相信“我”能独立解决问题。短语 in disbelief 意为“难以置信地”。
8. unexpectedly
9. to attend
10. western
三、单项填空
答案 11 - 14
11. Although the old tree in the yard is ____ now, I still miss the days when I grew up with it.
A. short B. pretty C. strong D. dead
答案 11 - 14
11. Although the old tree in the yard is ____ now, I still miss the days when I grew up with it.
A. short B. pretty C. strong D. dead
答案:
11. D【点拨】考查形容词辨析。short 短的;pretty 漂亮的;strong 强壮的;dead 死的,失去生命的。根据“Although the old tree in the yard is... now”可知,此处表示老树已失去生命。故选 D。
12. —What time will we have our meeting this afternoon?
—Well, the meeting will be put off ____ the new manager comes.
A. till B. though C. while D. if
—Well, the meeting will be put off ____ the new manager comes.
A. till B. though C. while D. if
答案:
12. A【点拨】考查连词辨析。till 直到;though 虽然;while 当……的时候;if 如果。根据“the meeting will be put off...the new manager comes”可知会议要推迟到新经理来,用 till 引导时间状语从句。故选 A。
13. I read the book about the stars and learned that the one ____ us tonight is called Polaris.
A. against B. between C. above D. below
A. against B. between C. above D. below
答案:
13. C【点拨】考查介词辨析。against 紧靠;between 在……之间;above 在……上面;below 在……下面。根据“the one...us tonight is called Polaris”可知,今晚在我们上空的星星是北极星,故选 C。
14. By the time I finished my homework, the TV program ____ over.
A. had been B. has been
C. was D. will be
A. had been B. has been
C. was D. will be
答案:
14. A【点拨】考查时态。根据“By the time I finished my homework”可知,完成作业发生在过去,电视节目结束发生在完成作业之前,用过去完成时。故选 A。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
15. 看!彼得正在和其他人一起排队等候。
Look! Peter is waiting ________ ________ others.
16. 艰苦的岁月使他变成一个男子汉。
Hard times have ________ ________ a man.
17. 我打算下个星期一和我的朋友一起去听音乐会。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ to a concert with my friend next Monday.
18. 你能查到去纽约的飞机什么时候起飞吗?
Can you find out when the plane to New York ________ ________?
19. 我正在厨房扫地,这时闹钟响了。
I was sweeping the floor in the kitchen when the alarm ________ ________.
15. 看!彼得正在和其他人一起排队等候。
Look! Peter is waiting ________ ________ others.
16. 艰苦的岁月使他变成一个男子汉。
Hard times have ________ ________ a man.
17. 我打算下个星期一和我的朋友一起去听音乐会。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ to a concert with my friend next Monday.
18. 你能查到去纽约的飞机什么时候起飞吗?
Can you find out when the plane to New York ________ ________?
19. 我正在厨房扫地,这时闹钟响了。
I was sweeping the floor in the kitchen when the alarm ________ ________.
答案:
15. in line with 16. turned him into
17. am about to go 18. takes off
19. went off
17. am about to go 18. takes off
19. went off
五、完形填空
答案 20 - 29
主题:人与社会·乐于助人 学科素养:思维品质
体裁:记叙文 词数:约260 建议用时:7分钟
It’s been one month since Dean LaBarba graduated from a medical school—but he wasn’t expecting to start his job so soon. He was on a 12 - hour journey by __20__ from Zurich to Los Angeles with his wife last month.
A woman passenger sitting close to them said that she didn’t feel __21__. Before she could get up to use the restroom, she fell down. LaBarba __22__ rushed to the woman’s side only to find that she couldn’t breathe. He tried his best to __23__ her.
With the help of another passenger, he had the woman lie across a row of seats __24__ he could begin chest compression (胸外按压). After six pushes, she started to come back to life.
“I stayed at her side continually __25__ on her and asking if she felt any stomach pain, chest pain or leg cramps (抽筋), ” LaBarba said. “It’s hard to say what would __26__ in those 15 seconds after she fell down, but I think there may be something wrong with her head. ”
Though the woman was __27__, she made it through the following 10 hours of the flight without any trouble.
The passenger expressed her great thanks for LaBarba, who happened to be the only __28__ on the plane, the 300 - person flight that day. He said that the experience made his dream “calling and enjoying helping people” come true.
LaBarba’s wife said, “I was so proud of my __29__. He was so brave. ”
20. A. plane B. subway C. bus D. car
21. A. weak B. well C. bad D. badly
22. A. completely B. suddenly
C. immediately D. politely
23. A. know B. miss C. see D. save
24. A. and B. so C. or D. but
25. A. checking B. turning
C. depending D. living
26. A. go B. come C. becomeD. happen
27. A. excited B. shocked
C. pleased D. interested
28. A. doctor B. teacher C. worker D. visitor
29. A. brother B. sister C. husbandD. wife
答案 20 - 29
主题:人与社会·乐于助人 学科素养:思维品质
体裁:记叙文 词数:约260 建议用时:7分钟
It’s been one month since Dean LaBarba graduated from a medical school—but he wasn’t expecting to start his job so soon. He was on a 12 - hour journey by __20__ from Zurich to Los Angeles with his wife last month.
A woman passenger sitting close to them said that she didn’t feel __21__. Before she could get up to use the restroom, she fell down. LaBarba __22__ rushed to the woman’s side only to find that she couldn’t breathe. He tried his best to __23__ her.
With the help of another passenger, he had the woman lie across a row of seats __24__ he could begin chest compression (胸外按压). After six pushes, she started to come back to life.
“I stayed at her side continually __25__ on her and asking if she felt any stomach pain, chest pain or leg cramps (抽筋), ” LaBarba said. “It’s hard to say what would __26__ in those 15 seconds after she fell down, but I think there may be something wrong with her head. ”
Though the woman was __27__, she made it through the following 10 hours of the flight without any trouble.
The passenger expressed her great thanks for LaBarba, who happened to be the only __28__ on the plane, the 300 - person flight that day. He said that the experience made his dream “calling and enjoying helping people” come true.
LaBarba’s wife said, “I was so proud of my __29__. He was so brave. ”
20. A. plane B. subway C. bus D. car
21. A. weak B. well C. bad D. badly
22. A. completely B. suddenly
C. immediately D. politely
23. A. know B. miss C. see D. save
24. A. and B. so C. or D. but
25. A. checking B. turning
C. depending D. living
26. A. go B. come C. becomeD. happen
27. A. excited B. shocked
C. pleased D. interested
28. A. doctor B. teacher C. worker D. visitor
29. A. brother B. sister C. husbandD. wife
答案:
【主旨大意】本文介绍 Dean LaBarba 在飞机上救治一名病重乘客的经历。
20. A【点拨】由倒数第二段“... who happened to be the only... on the plane”可知选 A。
21. B【点拨】由下文描述抢救病重乘客的经历可知,此处指一位乘客说她身体不舒服,应用 well 描述身体状况。故选 B。
22. C【点拨】上文提及乘客在上卫生间之前倒下,由此推断 LaBarba 迅速冲到女乘客身边检查病情。故选 C。
23. D【点拨】上文提及 LaBarba 迅速冲到女乘客身边检查病情,下文顺承表示:他尽最大努力救她。故选 D。
24. B【点拨】“让这位女士躺在一排座位上”与“他能开始做胸外按压”为因果关系,故选 B。
25. A
26. D【点拨】句意:很难说她跌倒后 15 秒内会发生什么……。happen 通常表示事件的偶然“发生”。故选 D。
27. B
28. A
29. C【点拨】上文提及“LaBarba’s wife said”,可知,与 wife 对应的名词是 husband。故选 C。
20. A【点拨】由倒数第二段“... who happened to be the only... on the plane”可知选 A。
21. B【点拨】由下文描述抢救病重乘客的经历可知,此处指一位乘客说她身体不舒服,应用 well 描述身体状况。故选 B。
22. C【点拨】上文提及乘客在上卫生间之前倒下,由此推断 LaBarba 迅速冲到女乘客身边检查病情。故选 C。
23. D【点拨】上文提及 LaBarba 迅速冲到女乘客身边检查病情,下文顺承表示:他尽最大努力救她。故选 D。
24. B【点拨】“让这位女士躺在一排座位上”与“他能开始做胸外按压”为因果关系,故选 B。
25. A
26. D【点拨】句意:很难说她跌倒后 15 秒内会发生什么……。happen 通常表示事件的偶然“发生”。故选 D。
27. B
28. A
29. C【点拨】上文提及“LaBarba’s wife said”,可知,与 wife 对应的名词是 husband。故选 C。
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