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一、单词拼写
1. The d________ (发现) made by our scientists surprised the world.
2. We couldn’t see the sun because it d________ (消失)behind a cloud.
3. 学科素养 学习能力 It’s b________ (可相信的) for us to learn English well through doing much practice.
4. As a government o________ (官员), he pays close attention to the lives of local people.
5. My English teacher is a patient l________ (女士) and we all like her.
1. The d________ (发现) made by our scientists surprised the world.
2. We couldn’t see the sun because it d________ (消失)behind a cloud.
3. 学科素养 学习能力 It’s b________ (可相信的) for us to learn English well through doing much practice.
4. As a government o________ (官员), he pays close attention to the lives of local people.
5. My English teacher is a patient l________ (女士) and we all like her.
答案:
1. discovery 2. disappeared 3. believable 4. officer 5. lady
二、单项填空
答案 6 - 10
6. The government ____ that the river had been badly polluted and that people shouldn’t swim in it.
A. announced
B. promised
C. expected
D. described
答案 6 - 10
6. The government ____ that the river had been badly polluted and that people shouldn’t swim in it.
A. announced
B. promised
C. expected
D. described
答案:
6. A【点拨】announce 宣布;promise 承诺;expect 盼望;describe 描述。政府宣布了一件重要的事,故选 A。
7. These computers ____ well, and they will ____ soon.
A. sell; sell out
B. are sold; sell out
C. sell; be sold out
D. are sold; sold out
A. sell; sell out
B. are sold; sell out
C. sell; be sold out
D. are sold; sold out
答案:
7. C
8. Our school will ____ the social practice because of the bad weather. What a pity!
A. cancel
B. describe
C. support
D. encourage
A. cancel
B. describe
C. support
D. encourage
答案:
8. A【点拨】考查动词词义辨析。cancel 取消;describe 描述;support 支持;encourage 鼓励。根据“because of the bad weather”可知,由于天气不好,学校将取消社会实践活动,故选 A。
9. By the time I rushed into the cinema, the movie ____ for half an hour.
A. had begun
B. began
C. was on
D. had been on
A. had begun
B. began
C. was on
D. had been on
答案:
9. D【点拨】考查过去完成时。By the time 后面接的是一般过去时,因此主句要用过去完成时。主句中的 for half an hour 表示一段时间,因此谓语动词需要用延续性动词或表示延续性的表达方式。故选 D。
10. 安徽人文信息 The Home Original Chicken(老乡鸡)in Hefei receives ____ Internet hits a day.
A. thousands of
B. thousands
C. hundred
D. hundreds
A. thousands of
B. thousands
C. hundred
D. hundreds
答案:
10. A【点拨】“数字 +hundred/thousand+ 可数名词的复数形式”表示确切的数目;“hundreds of/thousands of+ 可数名词的复数形式”表示不确切的数目。故选 A。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 他们喜欢相互开玩笑。
They like to ________ ________ ________ each other.
12. 据说到2050年世界上的淡水将会耗尽。
It is said that the world will ________ ________ ________ fresh water by 2050.
13. 大家都期待着将在成都举办的2025年世界运动会。
Everyone is expecting the 2025 World Games that will ________ ________ in Chengdu.
14. Jimmy经常鼓励他的同学们锻炼来减肥。
Jimmy often encourages his classmates to exercise ________ ________ ________.
15. 他们一开始并不喜欢彼此,但是最终成了好朋友。
At first they didn’t like each other, but they ________ ________ ________ good friends.
11. 他们喜欢相互开玩笑。
They like to ________ ________ ________ each other.
12. 据说到2050年世界上的淡水将会耗尽。
It is said that the world will ________ ________ ________ fresh water by 2050.
13. 大家都期待着将在成都举办的2025年世界运动会。
Everyone is expecting the 2025 World Games that will ________ ________ in Chengdu.
14. Jimmy经常鼓励他的同学们锻炼来减肥。
Jimmy often encourages his classmates to exercise ________ ________ ________.
15. 他们一开始并不喜欢彼此,但是最终成了好朋友。
At first they didn’t like each other, but they ________ ________ ________ good friends.
答案:
11. play jokes on 12. run out of 13. take place 14. to lose weight 15. ended up being
四、[2024年安徽阜阳一模]完形填空
答案 16 - 25
主题:人与社会·自我管理 学科素养:思维品质
体裁:记叙文 词数:约240 建议用时:6分钟
When I was in Grade 7, I had no interest in history. I didn’t listen carefully in class and couldn’t ________ my homework on time. So I didn’t do well in this ________.
In the second term, there came a new history teacher. She was young and humorous. But I ________ had no passion(激情)for history. One day, she said, “We’ll have a test in the afternoon. Please prepare for it. ” Since I was not good at history, whenever I ________ a history exam, I had to cheat. At noon, I made lots of cheat sheets(纸条)quietly.
In the afternoon I entered the classroom confidently. Soon our history teacher came in, along with our geography teacher. ________ both had mysterious smiles on their faces. When the paper was finally ________, all of us found it was a piece of geography paper. I became as ________ as a wooden chicken at once. Of course, I got a poor ________ that time.
Later, I realized that day was April Fool’s Day, ________ it wasn’t interesting for me at all. It was an important ________ for me. I learned that if I didn’t study hard, I might be a real fool one day.
16. A. finish
B. help
C. prevent
D. keep
17. A. business
B. education
C. career
D. subject
18. A. just
B. seldom
C. still
D. never
19. A. took
B. played
C. spent
D. avoided
20. A. We
B. They
C. You
D. She
21. A. put on
B. taken off
C. handed out
D. picked up
22. A. silly
B. strong
C. clever
D. happy
23. A. skill
B. mark
C. way
D. education
24. A. or
B. so
C. and
D. but
25. A. lesson
B. game
C. trick
D. joke
答案 16 - 25
主题:人与社会·自我管理 学科素养:思维品质
体裁:记叙文 词数:约240 建议用时:6分钟
When I was in Grade 7, I had no interest in history. I didn’t listen carefully in class and couldn’t ________ my homework on time. So I didn’t do well in this ________.
In the second term, there came a new history teacher. She was young and humorous. But I ________ had no passion(激情)for history. One day, she said, “We’ll have a test in the afternoon. Please prepare for it. ” Since I was not good at history, whenever I ________ a history exam, I had to cheat. At noon, I made lots of cheat sheets(纸条)quietly.
In the afternoon I entered the classroom confidently. Soon our history teacher came in, along with our geography teacher. ________ both had mysterious smiles on their faces. When the paper was finally ________, all of us found it was a piece of geography paper. I became as ________ as a wooden chicken at once. Of course, I got a poor ________ that time.
Later, I realized that day was April Fool’s Day, ________ it wasn’t interesting for me at all. It was an important ________ for me. I learned that if I didn’t study hard, I might be a real fool one day.
16. A. finish
B. help
C. prevent
D. keep
17. A. business
B. education
C. career
D. subject
18. A. just
B. seldom
C. still
D. never
19. A. took
B. played
C. spent
D. avoided
20. A. We
B. They
C. You
D. She
21. A. put on
B. taken off
C. handed out
D. picked up
22. A. silly
B. strong
C. clever
D. happy
23. A. skill
B. mark
C. way
D. education
24. A. or
B. so
C. and
D. but
25. A. lesson
B. game
C. trick
D. joke
答案:
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者不好好学习历史,而愚人节的一个教训让他知道了要好好学习。16. A【点拨】根据上文“I had no interest in history. I didn’t listen carefully in class”可知是不能按时完成作业。故选 A。17. D【点拨】根据上文“I didn’t listen carefully in class and couldn’t... my homework on time.”可知在这个学科上做得不好。故选 D。18. C【点拨】根据上文“In the second term, there came a new history teacher. She was young and humorous.”可知作者还是对历史课没有激情。故选 C。19. A【点拨】根据下文“...I had to cheat. At noon, I made lots of cheat sheets quietly.”可知是参加历史考试。故选 A。20. B【点拨】根据上文“Soon our history teacher came in, along with our geography teacher.”可知是他们两个。故选 B。21. C【点拨】根据下文“all of us found it was a piece of geography paper”可知是试卷最终发下来的时候。故选 C。22. A【点拨】根据下文“Of course, I got a poor... that time.”可知这里是说自己很傻。故选 A。23. B【点拨】根据“I got a poor”可知那次考试作者的成绩很差。故选 B。24. D【点拨】根据下文“it wasn’t interesting... It was an important... for me.”可知空处前后为转折关系。故选 D。25. A【点拨】根据下文“I learned that if I didn’t study hard, I might be a real fool one day.”可知那对“我”来说是重要的一课。故选 A。
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