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一、单词拼写
1. We should take cloth bags instead of p________ (塑料的)ones while shopping.
2. A truly u________ (丑陋的)person is not the one who has a bad - looking face.
3. Don't l________ (乱扔)the place with rubbish. It's bad for our environment.
4. C________ (煤) and natural gas are not renewable. So we must protect and save them.
5. 立德树人 健康生活 More and more people prefer cooking at home to ordering a t________ (外卖食物), as it's healthier.
1. We should take cloth bags instead of p________ (塑料的)ones while shopping.
2. A truly u________ (丑陋的)person is not the one who has a bad - looking face.
3. Don't l________ (乱扔)the place with rubbish. It's bad for our environment.
4. C________ (煤) and natural gas are not renewable. So we must protect and save them.
5. 立德树人 健康生活 More and more people prefer cooking at home to ordering a t________ (外卖食物), as it's healthier.
答案:
1. plastic 2. ugly 3. litter 4. Coal 5. takeaway
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6. [2024淮安淮安区二模]The Energy from the wind ________ (cost) little and will never run out.
7. We should try not to use the ________ (wood) objects in our life to protect our earth.
8. There are several ________ (bin) on the sides of the road. We should throw waste into them.
9. In autumn, the ________ (fisherman) are busy fishing near the river. It's the harvest time for them.
10. Everybody should play a part in ________ (protect) endangered animals, or they will die out in the near future.
6. [2024淮安淮安区二模]The Energy from the wind ________ (cost) little and will never run out.
7. We should try not to use the ________ (wood) objects in our life to protect our earth.
8. There are several ________ (bin) on the sides of the road. We should throw waste into them.
9. In autumn, the ________ (fisherman) are busy fishing near the river. It's the harvest time for them.
10. Everybody should play a part in ________ (protect) endangered animals, or they will die out in the near future.
答案:
6. costs 7. wooden 8. bins 9. fishermen 10. protecting
三、单项填空
答案 11 - 13
11. It's necessary for the phubbers(低头族)to ________ the time they spend on their smartphones if they want to improve their health.
A. cut down
B. cut off
C. cut up
D. cut in
答案 11 - 13
11. It's necessary for the phubbers(低头族)to ________ the time they spend on their smartphones if they want to improve their health.
A. cut down
B. cut off
C. cut up
D. cut in
答案:
11. A【点拨】cut down 减少;cut off 中断;cut up 切碎;cut in 插嘴。句意:如果低头族想改善自己的健康状况,减少花费在智能手机上的时间是必要的。根据句意可知选 A。
12. [2024扬州]—Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou - 18?
—They have ____ like the small size and the short development cycle.
A. stages
B. advantages
C. messages
D. passages
—They have ____ like the small size and the short development cycle.
A. stages
B. advantages
C. messages
D. passages
答案:
12. B【点拨】stages 阶段;advantages 优势;messages 信息;passages 段落。根据问句中 why 可知答语描述该鱼拥有的如“the small size and the short development cycle”方面的优势,故选 B。
13. My grandfather used to ____ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ____ out for a walk.
A. watch; go
B. watch; going
C. watching; go
D. watching; going
A. watch; go
B. watch; going
C. watching; go
D. watching; going
答案:
13. B【点拨】used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯做某事”,根据“but now”可知,前面表示过去常常做的事情,后面表示现在习惯做的事情。故选 B。
四、情境题 弗兰克在忙一个保护环境的新项目,让我们看一看它的内容吧。补全对话,其中有两项多余
A: Hi, Frank!
B: Hi, Helen! Long time no see.
A: What are you busy doing these days?
B: 14. ________
A: Oh, what's it about?
B: 15. ________
A: Environment? What do you actually mean?
B: Um... I mean we have two main problems. One is that the rivers are badly polluted. The water is very dirty.
A: 16. ________
B: Oh, the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer.
A: It's true. We should do something to make rivers cleaner and mountains greener.
B: You are right. 17. ________
A: And next?
B: We should also plant more trees.
A: Yes. Everyone is supposed to help make a green hometown.
B: I agree with you. Everyone should play a part.
A: 18. ________
B: Why not? Welcome! Let's take action.
A. It's about our school life.
B. We're having a new project—Green Hometown, We Are in Action.
C. Can I join you?
D. What's the other one?
E. First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them.
F. Can you tell me some of the problems you've seen?
G. It's about how to protect the environment.
A: Hi, Frank!
B: Hi, Helen! Long time no see.
A: What are you busy doing these days?
B: 14. ________
A: Oh, what's it about?
B: 15. ________
A: Environment? What do you actually mean?
B: Um... I mean we have two main problems. One is that the rivers are badly polluted. The water is very dirty.
A: 16. ________
B: Oh, the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer.
A: It's true. We should do something to make rivers cleaner and mountains greener.
B: You are right. 17. ________
A: And next?
B: We should also plant more trees.
A: Yes. Everyone is supposed to help make a green hometown.
B: I agree with you. Everyone should play a part.
A: 18. ________
B: Why not? Welcome! Let's take action.
A. It's about our school life.
B. We're having a new project—Green Hometown, We Are in Action.
C. Can I join you?
D. What's the other one?
E. First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them.
F. Can you tell me some of the problems you've seen?
G. It's about how to protect the environment.
答案:
14 - 18 BGDEC
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