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一、单词拼写
1. Generally speaking, the sun is the highest in the sky at n________(正午).
2. Our teacher got m________(很生气) because none of us finished our homework on time.
3. He got good grades in the exams only because of his great e________(努力).
4. [2024滁州三模] We should v________(珍视) the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
5. As the c________(首都) of our country, Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.
1. Generally speaking, the sun is the highest in the sky at n________(正午).
2. Our teacher got m________(很生气) because none of us finished our homework on time.
3. He got good grades in the exams only because of his great e________(努力).
4. [2024滁州三模] We should v________(珍视) the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
5. As the c________(首都) of our country, Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.
答案:
1. noon 2. mad 3. effort 4. value 5. capital
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6. Don't give up your dream. Keep ________(try) and it will come true.
7. More and more people realize the importance of reading and plan ________(read) more books.
8. We should think twice and avoid ________(rush) our decisions.
9. Some people have no sense of safety. They usually go straight across the road without ________(look at) traffic lights.
10. [2024上海松江区期末] He looked ________(relax) before the match as there was a big smile on his face.
6. Don't give up your dream. Keep ________(try) and it will come true.
7. More and more people realize the importance of reading and plan ________(read) more books.
8. We should think twice and avoid ________(rush) our decisions.
9. Some people have no sense of safety. They usually go straight across the road without ________(look at) traffic lights.
10. [2024上海松江区期末] He looked ________(relax) before the match as there was a big smile on his face.
答案:
6. trying【点拨】keep doing sth. 继续做某事。故填 trying。7. to read 8. rushing 9. looking 10. relaxed【点拨】looked“看起来”,为系动词,与空处构成系表结构,且空处修饰人,用形容词 relaxed“放松的”,作表语。故填 relaxed。
三、单项填空
答案 11 - 15
11. —I hear you are in my town. ______ my home any time you like.
—I will if I have time.
A. Drop by
B. Pick up
C. Find out
D. Clean up
答案 11 - 15
11. —I hear you are in my town. ______ my home any time you like.
—I will if I have time.
A. Drop by
B. Pick up
C. Find out
D. Clean up
答案:
11. A【点拨】Drop by 顺便拜访;Pick up 拾起;Find out 查明;Clean up 收拾干净。根据 my home any time you like 可知,是指随时拜访“我”家。故选 A。@@12. C @@13. A @@14. B @@15. A
12. —Don't be angry with your kids when they make mistakes.
—I won't. ______, none of us are perfect.
A. All in all
B. Above all
C. After all
D. First of all
—I won't. ______, none of us are perfect.
A. All in all
B. Above all
C. After all
D. First of all
答案:
13. —Hurry up! We are required to meet at the train station ______.
—Don't worry. There are twenty minutes left.
A. on time
B. at once
C. in time
D. in person
—Don't worry. There are twenty minutes left.
A. on time
B. at once
C. in time
D. in person
答案:
14. 熟词生义 Some people cannot be ______ only by their dress. Many great men live a simple life.
A. changed B. valued C. made D. won
15. We want to move ______ because we can't stand the noise in the city.
A. somewhere quiet
B. quiet somewhere
C. anywhere quiet
D. quiet anywhere
A. changed B. valued C. made D. won
15. We want to move ______ because we can't stand the noise in the city.
A. somewhere quiet
B. quiet somewhere
C. anywhere quiet
D. quiet anywhere
答案:
四、[2024淮北五校联考三模] 完形填空
答案 16 - 25
主题: 人与社会·文化习俗 学科素养: 文化意识
体裁: 说明文 词数: 约220 建议用时: 6分钟
Tea is to Chinese people what coffee is to westerners. It's a traditional 16 that a host often welcomes his guests by serving them a cup of tea. In Chinese tea culture, there are some 17 to follow that we call tea manners, just like table manners.
First, the guests are supposed to be seated in order of importance from the left - hand side of the host. It 18 that older and superior (地位更高的) guests are usually seated first. Don't sit face to face with the host because it is considered 19. If it is inevitable (不可避免的), children should take this seat.
Second, when being served with tea, guests should receive the tea cup with 20 hands. Don't forget to 21 your thanks to the host. In China, finger tapping (敲) is a 22 way to give silent thanks to the person pouring tea for you. Do you know 23 to do it? Just tap the table three times with two fingers (sometimes, one or five) each time your cup is 24 tea by another person.
Third, the tea is usually 25 in a small cup, as this allows the tea to cool faster. However, no matter what size of the cup is, don't drink it at once.
16. A. decision
B. symbol
C. note
D. custom
17. A. rules
B. reasons
C. plans
D. changes
18. A. notices
B. means
C. reminds
D. helps
19. A. secret
B. confident
C. impolite
D. comfortable
20. A. both
B. either
C. all
D. neither
21. A. receive
B. express
C. accept
D. refuse
22. A. strange
B. wrong
C. difficult
D. common
23. A. how B. when C. why D. where
24. A. covered with
B. played with
C. compared with
D. filled with
25. A. behaved
B. discovered
C. served
D. processed
答案 16 - 25
主题: 人与社会·文化习俗 学科素养: 文化意识
体裁: 说明文 词数: 约220 建议用时: 6分钟
Tea is to Chinese people what coffee is to westerners. It's a traditional 16 that a host often welcomes his guests by serving them a cup of tea. In Chinese tea culture, there are some 17 to follow that we call tea manners, just like table manners.
First, the guests are supposed to be seated in order of importance from the left - hand side of the host. It 18 that older and superior (地位更高的) guests are usually seated first. Don't sit face to face with the host because it is considered 19. If it is inevitable (不可避免的), children should take this seat.
Second, when being served with tea, guests should receive the tea cup with 20 hands. Don't forget to 21 your thanks to the host. In China, finger tapping (敲) is a 22 way to give silent thanks to the person pouring tea for you. Do you know 23 to do it? Just tap the table three times with two fingers (sometimes, one or five) each time your cup is 24 tea by another person.
Third, the tea is usually 25 in a small cup, as this allows the tea to cool faster. However, no matter what size of the cup is, don't drink it at once.
16. A. decision
B. symbol
C. note
D. custom
17. A. rules
B. reasons
C. plans
D. changes
18. A. notices
B. means
C. reminds
D. helps
19. A. secret
B. confident
C. impolite
D. comfortable
20. A. both
B. either
C. all
D. neither
21. A. receive
B. express
C. accept
D. refuse
22. A. strange
B. wrong
C. difficult
D. common
23. A. how B. when C. why D. where
24. A. covered with
B. played with
C. compared with
D. filled with
25. A. behaved
B. discovered
C. served
D. processed
答案:
16. D【点拨】decision 决定;symbol 象征;note 笔记;custom 习俗。根据“a host often welcomes his guests by serving them a cup of tea”可知主人经常会为客人端上一杯茶来表示欢迎,这是传统习俗。故选 D。17. A【点拨】句意:在中国茶文化中,有一些规则需要遵循,我们称之为茶礼,就像餐桌礼仪一样。rules 规则;reasons 原因;plans 计划;changes 改变。故选 A。18. B【点拨】句意:这意味着年长和地位更高的客人通常首先入座。notices 注意;means 意味着;reminds 提醒;helps 帮助。故选 B。19. C【点拨】句意:不要和主人面对面坐着,因为这被认为是不礼貌的。secret 秘密的;confident 自信的;impolite 不礼貌的;comfortable 舒服的。故选 C。20. A【点拨】句意:第二,当被(主人)端上茶时,客人应双手接过茶杯。both 两者都;either 两者之一;all 全都;neither 两者都不。故选 A。21. B【点拨】句意:别忘了向主人表示感谢。receive 收到;express 表达;accept 接受;refuse 拒绝。故选 B。22. D【点拨】句意:在中国,用手指敲击是一种常见的方式来无声地感谢为你倒茶的人。strange 奇怪的;wrong 错误的;difficult 困难的;common 常见的。故选 D。23. A【点拨】句意:你知道怎么做吗?how 如何;when 何时;why 为什么;where 在哪里。故选 A。24. D【点拨】句意:每次你的杯子被另一个人倒满茶时,只需用两个手指(有时是一个或五个)轻敲桌子三次。covered with 覆盖;played with 和……玩;compared with 和……相比;filled with 充满。故选 D。25. C【点拨】句意:第三,茶通常装在一个小杯里,这样可以让茶更快地冷却。behaved 表现;discovered 发现;served 服务,端上;processed 加工。故选 C。
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