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新课程能力培养八年级英语人教版

新课程能力培养八年级英语人教版

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However, uncle Sid says that more things will 7 in the next century (世纪). If more people use cars, there will be more 8. Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirty. If pollution gets 9 bad, maybe people will have to live 10 Mars (火星). Uncle Sid says we'll be sorry if pollution becomes worse.
(
) 1. A. much
B. lots of
C. a lot
D. a little
(
) 2. A. in
B. at
C. for
D. on
(
) 3. A. well
B. good
C. better
D. best
(
) 4. A. be able to
B. may
C. must
D. have to
(
) 5. A. buy
B. buys
C. to buy
D. buying
(
) 6. A. spend
B. keep
C. pay
D. send
(
B
) 7. A. get injured
B. get worse
C. get mad
D. get better
(
C
) 8. A. robots
B. aliens
C. pollution
D. factories
(
A
) 9. A. really
B. probably
C. luckily
D. hardly
(
B
) 10. A. at
B. on
C. by
D. in
答案:1. (因前文缺失,无法准确解析)
2. (因前文缺失,无法准确解析)
3. (因前文缺失,无法准确解析)
4. (因前文缺失,无法准确解析)
5. (因前文缺失,无法准确解析)
6. (因前文缺失,无法准确解析)
7. B
解析:根据后文“If pollution gets...bad, maybe people will have to live...Mars”以及“we'll be sorry if pollution becomes worse”可知,此处说的是更多事情会变得更糟,“get worse”表示“变得更糟”,符合语境,所以选B。
8. C
解析:前文提到“more people use cars”,结合常识,汽车使用增多会带来更多污染,“pollution”意为“污染”,符合逻辑,所以选C。
9. A
解析:“bad”是形容词,需要用副词修饰,“really”表示“非常,确实”,“really bad”意为“非常严重”,符合“污染变得非常严重,人们可能不得不去火星生活”的语境,所以选A。
10. B
解析:“Mars”(火星)是星球,在星球上用介词“on”,“live on Mars”表示“住在火星上”,所以选B。
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
First, people won't live on the earth. 1.
B
Special machines will provide (提供) air and light, but the environment won't be the same. Trees and plants won't grow because there won't be any soil (泥土). 2.
D
Most of food will be in the form of a pill. 3.
E

Second, I think people's everyday life will be different. They won't have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. No one will have to do housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like—sports, for example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.
In a word, 4.
C
I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.
答案:1. B
解析:前文提到“people won't live on the earth”,后文说“Special machines will provide air and light”,选项B“Our cities will be under the sea.”(我们的城市将在海底)能够承接上文“不在地球上生活”,并引出下文海底需要特殊机器提供空气和光线,符合语境,所以1题选B。
2. D
解析:前文说“Trees and plants won't grow because there won't be any soil”(因为没有泥土,树和植物不能生长),选项D“For this reason, people won't be able to grow vegetables.”(因为这个原因,人们不能种蔬菜)中的“this reason”指代前文没有泥土植物不能生长,逻辑连贯,所以2题选D。
3. (题目中3处未明确给出选项相关提示,可能存在信息缺失,根据现有内容无法准确解析)
4. C
解析:前文分别从居住环境、日常生活、旅行等方面描述了未来生活与现在的不同,最后总结“In a word”,选项C“I think that life in the future won't be the same as it is today.”(我认为未来的生活将和现在不一样)是对前文内容的概括总结,符合语境,所以4题选C。
四、(2024青海)阅读理解
Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地). Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.
答案:(因阅读题目及选项在第82页,此处仅为阅读材料引入,无具体问题,无法作答)