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新课程能力培养八年级英语人教版

新课程能力培养八年级英语人教版

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三、语篇填空 I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He 1.
has
(have) a dream job. He wants to be a cook when he grows up. Because he likes 2.
cooking
(cook) very much. He thinks it's interesting to make delicious food 3.
for
people. He is going to a cooking school after he finishes junior high school. There he will learn 4.
more
(many) cooking skills. After that, he is going to work in 5.
a
big restaurant. He hopes 6.
to become
(become) a famous cook one day. To make his dream come true, he is going to practice 7.
cooking
(cook) every day. He also plans 8.
to read
(read) more books about cooking. 9.
If
he works hard, I believe his dream will be realized. Do you have any 10.
dreams
(dream)? What are you going to do to make your dream come true?
答案:1.has
解析:主语是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,have用has。
2.cooking
解析:like doing sth. 喜欢做某事,cook的动名词是cooking。
3.for
解析:make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物,固定搭配。
4.more
解析:学习更多烹饪技巧,many的比较级是more。
5.a
解析:一家大餐馆,big是辅音音素开头,用a。
6.to become
解析:hope to do sth. 希望做某事,用不定式。
7.cooking
解析:practice doing sth. 练习做某事,用动名词。
8.to read
解析:plan to do sth. 计划做某事,用不定式。
9.If
解析:如果他努力工作,我相信他的梦想会实现,if引导条件状语从句。
10.dreams
解析:any后接名词复数,dream的复数是dreams。
四、(2024贵州)阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Asking for advice is not so easy. In a recent study, 74 percent of people said they were afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for advice are more likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advice? 1.
C

●Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all your friends on social media for advice at once, but will you value all the advice equally (同等地)? 2.
A
It might be better to choose one or two people whose opinions you value most. Ideally (最理想的是), you can ask for advice from people who have experience in the topic you are asking about.
●Provide enough information clearly. For example, imagine you can't decide how to organize a club activity. When you ask for advice, you should mention the topic, the place and the time. 3.
E
If your questions require a lot of thought, you should ask the person for advice when he or she is clear-headed.
●Be specific (具体的) when you ask questions. Imagine you want to own a business someday. Do you ask a business owner, "4.
D
" No, because it's not specific enough. Instead, try asking, "What college classes did you find helpful for starting a business?"
●5.
F
If you can't solve your problem by following the first person's advice, why not ask someone else who may think differently? The key is: Don't be afraid to ask for advice.
A. Probably not.
B. The answer is yes!
C. Here are some ways for you.
D. What advice do you have for me?
E. You should also consider when to ask.
F. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion.
答案:1.C
解析:前文问如何寻求建议,C选项“这里有一些方法给你”引出下文。
2.A
解析:前文问是否同等重视所有建议,A选项“可能不会”符合语境。
3.E
解析:后文讲提问时考虑对方是否清醒,E选项“你也应该考虑什么时候问”符合。
4.D
解析:根据后文“不具体”,D选项“你有什么建议给我?”是不具体的问题,符合。
5.F
解析:后文讲如果第一个人的建议不行,问其他人,F选项“有时你可能需要寻求第二种意见”符合。