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新课程能力培养八年级英语人教版

新课程能力培养八年级英语人教版

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D
New Year's resolutions are promises to yourself. They are usually about things you want to change or achieve in the new year. Many people make New Year's resolutions, but not all of them can keep their promises.
Some people want to get fit. They may decide to go to the gym regularly or start running in the morning. Others want to learn something new, like a foreign language or a musical instrument. Some people even want to save money to buy a house or go on a trip.
However, it's not easy to keep these resolutions. Life often gets in the way. For example, you may be too busy with work or school to go to the gym. Or you may find it hard to find the time to study a new language.
To make your resolutions work, you need to be realistic. Don't make too many resolutions at once. Choose one or two that are really important to you and focus on them. Also, make a plan and break your goal into small steps. For example, if you want to save money, you can start by saving a small amount each week.
With a good plan and determination, you are more likely to achieve your New Year's resolutions.
( ) 13. What are New Year's resolutions?
A. Promises to others.
B. Promises to yourself.
C. Plans for the weekend.
D. Goals for the past year.
( ) 14. What do some people want to do to get fit?
A. Eat more junk food.
B. Sleep more.
C. Go to the gym regularly.
D. Watch TV all day.
( ) 15. Why is it hard to keep New Year's resolutions?
A. Because life gets in the way.
B. Because people are lazy.
C. Because resolutions are too easy.
D. Because people don't want to change.
( ) 16. What should you do to make your resolutions work?
A. Make as many resolutions as possible.
B. Choose only one resolution.
C. Be realistic and make a plan.
D. Don't tell anyone about your resolutions.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day? How to make a good resolution?
17. _______
★Plan for the resolution.
It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan. 18. _______ And it'll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Make a plan is very important.
★Make your plan right now.
If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). It's important that you start making your plan right now.
★19. _______
答案:13. B
解析:根据“New Year's resolutions are promises to yourself.”可知新年决心是对自己的承诺,选 B。
14. C
解析:文中提到“Some people want to get fit. They may decide to go to the gym regularly...”,可知一些人想通过定期去健身房来保持健康,选 C。
15. A
解析:由“However, it's not easy to keep these resolutions. Life often gets in the way.”可知难以坚持新年决心是因为生活妨碍,选 A。
16. C
解析:根据“To make your resolutions work, you need to be realistic... Also, make a plan...”可知要让决心起作用,需要现实一点并制定计划,选 C。
17. How to make a good resolution?
18. A plan will tell you what to do step by step.
19. Stick to your plan.
解析:17题是段落主题句,根据下文内容可知是关于如何制定好的新年决心,所以填“How to make a good resolution?”;18题根据“And it'll also tell you...”可知此处讲计划的作用,“A plan will tell you what to do step by step.”符合语境;19题是另一个建议,结合上文提到制定计划、立即制定计划,此处“Stick to your plan.”(坚持你的计划)合理,且是多余选项外的最佳选项。
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day? How to make a good resolution?
17.
A

★Plan for the resolution.
It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan. 18.
C
And it'll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Make a plan is very important.
★Make your plan right now.
If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地). It's important that you start making your plan right now.
★19.
D

You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.
★Think "year around", not just "New Year's".
You can't finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. 20.
B
It may need a hundred small steps. New Year's resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true gradually.
A. Maybe the following can help you.
B. It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day.
C. A good plan will tell you what to do next.
D. Write down your resolution and plan.
E. New Year's resolution helps people a lot.
答案:17. A
解析:前文提出如何制定好的决心,A项“也许以下内容能帮到你”承上启下,引出下文建议,符合语境。
18. C
解析:前文讲制定计划,C项“一个好的计划会告诉你下一步做什么”与后文“也会告诉你如何最终实现目标”衔接紧密,符合逻辑。
19. D
解析:后文讲把决心和计划写在某些地方,D项“写下你的决心和计划”概括该段内容,适合作为小标题。
20. B
解析:前文说“你不能在一天内完成任何事”,B项“这并不意味着你必须在一天内完成它”进一步解释,与后文“可能需要一百个小步骤”衔接,符合语境。