《2025年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅰ. 完形填空 文化习俗
There are four seasons in a year in the US: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring starts in __1__, and goes on to May. Summer __2__ from June to August. And the fall months are September, October and November. The winter months are December, January and February.
Some of the __3__ beautiful weather comes in spring. The weather is warm. There is some rain, and a lot of warm sunshine. The plants begin to __4__ again, and the flowers start to __5__.
In most parts of the country, the summer is hot. It often rains in summer, but there is always a long time of hot __6__ days. Many people like to have their vacations then. They go to the mountains because it is cooler there. They go to the sea or a lake too, because they can go swimming there.
In autumn, the weather becomes __7__. There is usually a lot of rain. But there are also sunny days when the sky is bright blue. __8__ are finished. Children go back to school. Because of the beautiful, cool days, many people think this is the best time of the year.
In winter the weather is often __9__. It is very cold and sometimes a cold wind blows. In the south, there is a lot of rain, but at the same time there is ice and snow in the north. Some people enjoy skiing and ice skating in winter. But almost everybody is glad __10__ winter comes to an end and spring comes again. The world turns green again.
1. A. January B. February C. March D. April
2. A. begins B. lasts C. keeps D. stays
3. A. best B. worst C. most D. least
4. A. grow B. raise C. rise D. feed
5. A. give out B. come out C. get out D. go out
6. A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. snowy
7. A. cooler B. colder C. warmer D. brighter
8. A. Vacations B. Days C. Trips D. Weekends
9. A. perfect B. bad C. beautiful D. wonderful
10. A. because B. if C. until D. when

答案： 1.C 考查名词辨析。根据第一段最后一句可知,美国的冬季持续到二月,所以春天从三月开始。故选 C。
2.B 考查动词辨析。句意:夏天从六月持续到八月。begin 开始;last 持续;keep 保持;stay 保留,逗留。故选 B。
3.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:一些最美好的天气出现在春天。the most beautiful 意为"最美好的"。故选 C。
4.A 考查动词辨析。由常识可知,在春天植物开始生长。grow 生长;raise 提升,是及物动词;rise 升起,是不及物动词;feed 喂养。故选 A。
5.B 考查动词短语辨析。此处讲的是春天花开始绽放。give out 分发;come out 开花;get out 外出;go out 出去。故选 B。
6.C 考查形容词辨析。根据连词 but 可知,此处讲的是夏天常常会下雨,但也总是有很长一段炎热、晴朗的日子。sunny 意为"晴朗的"。故选 C。
7.A 考查形容词辨析。根据后文中的"cool days"可知,此处讲的是秋天天气变得凉爽一些。故选 A。
8.A 考查名词辨析。根据上一段中的"Many people like to have their vacations then."以及设空处后的"Children go back to school."可知,假期结束了。vacation 假期;day 日子;trip 旅行;weekend 周末。故选 A。
9.B 考查形容词辨析。设空处后讲到冬天的天气寒冷,南方经常会下雨,北方会结冰和下雪。由此可知冬天的天气通常很糟糕。故选 B。
10.D 考查连词辨析。句意:但是当冬天结束而春天再次来临的时候,几乎每个人都很高兴。because 因为;if 如果;until 直到……为止;when 当……时候。故选 D。

Ⅱ. 短文填空
从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
garden see excite snow flower snowman for different walk turn
I have a garden. It is full of different kinds of 11. flowers and fruit trees. It looks so 12. different in spring and in winter.
In spring, everything 13. turns green and many flowers come out. I can 14. see bees and butterflies fly among the flowers. I can enjoy the beautiful flowers and hear the birds sing in my 15. garden. I often spend about half an hour 16. walking in the garden after supper.
My garden looks dull (沉闷的) in winter. Sometimes, it is covered in deep white snow. It seems that everything forgets to grow. But my friends and I have a wonderful time in it on 17. snowy days. We have snowball fights or make 18. snowmen. We even use carrots 19. for their noses. The carrots make the snowmen look funny. We throw snowballs at each other. It's very 20. exciting and interesting.
Come and pay a visit to my garden. I am sure you will like it very much.

答案： 11.flowers 根据上文"I have a garden."可知,此处是说里面满是不同种类的花和果树。故填 flowers)
12.different 根据下文介绍花园春天和冬天不同的景色可知,此处用形容词 different 表示"不同的"。
13.turns 根据上文"I have a garden."可知,此处是说里面满是不同种类的花和果树。故填 flowers)
14.see 根据语境可知,此处是说可以看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。情态动词后面加动词原形。故填 see。
15.garden 根据上文中的"I have a garden."及语境可知,此处是说在花园里。故填 garden。
16.walking 句意:晚饭后,我经常花大约半个小时在花园里散步。spend time doing sth.花时间做某事。故填 walking。
17.snowy 句意:但是我和我的朋友们在下雪天玩得很开心。根据下文中的"We have snowball fights"可知,此处是说在下雪天,形容词 snowy)
18.snowmen 根据语境可知,此处是说堆雪人,此处表泛指,应用复数名词 snowmen)
修饰后面的名词 days。
19.for 句意:我们甚至用胡萝卜作为它们的鼻子。use sth.for sth.用某物作为……。故填 for。
29.exciting 根据上文中的"We throw snowballs at each other."可知,这令人很兴奋并且很有趣。故填 exciting。