《2025年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
新教材每周五节体育课
Shenzhen is the first city in China to ask schools to have daily P.E. classes for primary and middle school students. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3 + 1 + 1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week.
Then there is a new problem: there aren’t enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he supports the idea.
Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill (朝上坡方向) and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court (公共篮球场) near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground.
Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects although they know the importance of P.E. classes.
Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students get enough exercise at school.
21. How many P.E. classes do students at Buxin Primary School have per week?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
22. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. The ways of solving the space problem.
B. The lack (缺乏) of P.E. teachers in schools.
C. The importance of P.E. classes in students’ study.
D. The different views of students on daily P.E. classes.
23. 新中考词义猜测题 What do the underlined words “less stressed” mean in English?
A. More tired. B. More relaxed.
C. Less bored. D. Less excited.
24. 新中考观点态度题 What do some parents think of the “daily P.E. class” program?
A. They don’t think it’s important.
B. They support the idea very much.
C. They think it’s bad for students’ health.
D. They think it may cut study time.
25. 新中考文章结构题 Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2...)

答案： 21.C 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，深圳多所学校推行“每天一节体育课”，布心小学采取“3+1+1”的模式，从而确保每周有五节体育课。故选 C。
22.A 段落大意题。第三段主要以龙华区外国语学校为例，介绍了其应对校园内体育活动空间不足的一些举措。故选 A。
23.B 词义猜测题。根据第四段的第二句话可知，六年级学生袁一诺认为“每天一节体育课\”有助于缓解学生学习\和考试的压力，也就是让学生更加放松。故选 B。
24.D 观点态度题。根据第四段可知，学生们非常享受\每天一节体育课\，因为他们从中受益良多；但是，一些家长即便知道这一举措\的重要性\仍然担心它占用学生们太多时间\耽误其他学科的学习。故选 D。
25.D 文章结构题。文章的第一段主要介绍了“每日体育课\”的模式；第二、三段分别介绍了实施这一举措的过程中出现\问题：缺乏足够的体育教师\没有大量的运动场地；第四段介绍了学生\家长对于这一举措的态度\评价；最后一段对全文进行了总结\。故选 D。