《2025年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅰ.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空
India melt human activity ill rhino
1. The sun is shining, so the snow on the roads will melt soon.
2. The Indian film is popular with many people in China.
3. Many people went to see him during his illness.
4. Let's take action to protect the rhinos in the wild, or there will be none of them left.
5. Because of human activities, some wild animals may lose their living space.

答案： 1.melt 2.Indian 3.illness 4.rhinos 5.human activities

6.「2023 江苏南通中考」—Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to ____ a challenge.
—So he is. We all like him.
D
A.touch
B.choose
C.discuss
D.accept

答案： 6.D 句意:——我们的英语老师非常自信。并且他总是准备好接受挑战。——他确实如此。我们都喜欢他。touch 触摸;choose 选择;discuss 讨论;accept 接受。故选 D。

7. —It's dangerous to drive after drinking.
—That's true. It can increase the ____ of traffic accidents (事故).risk
A.reason
B.method
C.safety
D.risk

答案： 7.D 根据常识可知,酒后开车会增加交通事故的风险。名词 risk 意为“危险,风险”。故选 D。

8.「2022 山东青岛中考」If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less ____.C
A.progress
B.pleasure
C.pollution
D.production

答案： 8.C 根据上文中的人们少用水多植树可知,下文是说将会有较少的污染。progress 进步;pleasure 快乐;pollution 污染;production 生产。故选 C。

9. Mind maps (思维图) help us understand the text better. Moreover, they can make us write articles more easily.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Moreover
D.Instead

答案： 9.C 上文说思维图帮助我们更好地理解文章,下文说它们可以让我们撰写文章更容易。设空处前后是递进关系,下文是对上文的补充。however 然而;otherwise 否则;moreover 此外;instead 反而。故选 C。

10. Some words in the poem rhyme. Which word can be put in “▲”?
Helping hands
The sun comes up, I start my day.
I get my broom and I'm on my way.
I clean up things that people ▲.
From dawn to dusk, I never stop.
I sweep the streets, and make them clean.
And help keep our city green.

A.own
B.mix
C.drop
D.lose

答案： 10.C 根据“Some words in the poem rhyme.”可知,诗中的一些词押韵,所填词应与下一句中的 stop 押韵,结合选项可知选 drop。故选 C。

11. Some wild animals are still at risk of completely disappearing.
12. Good lifestyles can help us (to) live long and healthy lives.
13. Blue whales can live up to 90 years old.
14. The polar bear is the biggest meat-eater on land.
15. Pollution and natural disasters make it difficult for certain wild animals to have enough food to eat.

答案： 11.are still at risk 12.(to) live long and healthy lives 13.Blue whales; up to 14.The polar bear; meat-eater 15.Pollution and natural disasters; certain wild animals

Ⅳ.阅读理解
[2025 江苏南京秦淮期末]
In October 2023, volunteers sent a small green sea turtle (龟) to the Sea Turtle Care Center at an aquarium (水族馆) in South Carolina. The turtle, Ricotta, got tangled in a fishing line, and lost a front flipper (鳍足). People found more fishing lines in the turtle's body.

Ricotta was not the only one. Since the care center opened in 2000, workers there have seen many turtles like Ricotta. Some turtles' injuries (伤害) came from boat strikes (袭击) and animal bites.
“The best part about my job is that every day is different,” says Grace Buschiazzo, a biologist (生物学家) at the Sea Turtle Care Center. “Whatever the sea turtles need from me, I'm going to do it.” At the age of 15, Buschiazzo volunteered for a project. It helped protect sea turtle eggs. That was when she fell in love with sea turtles.
Buschiazzo recommends that kids can volunteer just like her if they are interested in sea turtles. “You can do it at an aquarium,” she says. “You can also do it at a local animal center. There are lots of ways to help sea turtles.”
Buschiazzo makes the turtles' meals and makes sure they stay healthy. She does everything she can to help the turtles get better.
Since 2000, the team at the Sea Turtle Care Center has successfully treated (治疗) and released more than 400 sea turtles. And that's another thing Buschiazzo loves about her job: getting to see how people save the turtles' lives and help them go back into the sea.
16. What do we know about Ricotta after reading the passage?
A. Animal bites led to (导致) Ricotta's injury.
B. Volunteers helped Ricotta after it got hurt.
C. Ricotta was born in a sea turtle care center.
D. Ricotta lost both of its front flippers in 2023.
17. What does the underlined word “released” mean in Paragraph 6?
A. Let go. B. Waited for. C. Knew about. D. Brought together.
18. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Saving sea turtles B. A sea turtle's story C. Learning about sea animals D. Advice on being volunteers

答案： 16.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的内容可知,志愿者将一只名为“Ricotta”的绿海龟送往一个海龟救护中心,这只海龟因被钓鱼线缠绕而失去了一只前鳍。由此可知,志愿者帮助了这只受伤的海龟。故选 B。17.A 词义猜测题。根据画线单词的下句可知,Buschiazzo 喜欢她工作的另一方面是能看到人们如何拯救海龟的生命,并帮助它们重返大海。因此可推测画线单词意为“释放”,与“let go”意思相近。故选 A。18.A 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了对海龟的拯救、护理以及鼓励人们参加帮助海龟的行动,因此最佳标题为“Saving sea turtles”,故选 A。