《2025年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示完成单词
1. All living things depend on the sun for their growth.
2. It is over 35 degrees Celsius outside. Wait until it gets cooler.
3. The weather in our hometown is much wetter (wet) than theirs.
4. It is too cold now and the lakes and rivers are frozen.
5. Don’t be afraid. The ice is thick enough for us to walk on.

答案： 1.growth 2.degrees 3.wetter 4.frozen 5.thick

6. Daniel is a good student as well as a good singer.
7. Staying positive will make our lives better.
8. According to a survey, the average number of daily steps of people across the world is 4,961.
9. Tom enjoys getting around the city by bike in his free time.
10. The soft music and warm sunshine make me so sleepy.

答案： 6.as well as 7.positive 8.average 9.getting around 10.sunshine

11.「2022 甘肃武威中考」—How’s the new restaurant? —It’s ____. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.D
A.wonderful
B.exciting
C.difficult
D.awful

答案： 11.D 下文说等了很长时间食物才到,因此可知此处是指新餐馆的服务很糟糕。wonderful 极好的; exciting 令人兴奋的; difficult 困难的; awful 糟透的。故选 D。

12. Some people seldom cook at home because they can B food on the Internet.
A.eat
B.order
C.keep
D.make

答案： 12.B 上文说有些人很少在家做饭,因此可知此处是说他们可以在网上订餐。order 意为“订购”。故选 B。

—I hope everything goes well for you, and B. —Thank you.
A.wait a minute
B.take care
C.that’s right
D.good idea

答案： 13.B 上文表示希望一切都好,下文表示感谢,因此可知此处是叮嘱要保重。take care 意为“保重”,符合语境。故选 B。

14.「2022 山东滨州中考」—Sam, let’s ____ these old things. I don’t need them anymore. —No. We can try to put them to good use.C
A.fix up
B.hand out
C.throw away
D.pull down

答案： 14.C 根据“I don't need them anymore.(我不再需要它们了)”可知,上文是说“让我们扔掉这些旧东西”。fix up 修理; hand out 分发; throw away 扔掉; pull down 拆毁。故选 C。

15. —Hello, may I speak to Daisy? —Hi! ____A
A.This is Daisy speaking.
B.She is Daisy.
C.What is Daisy?
D.That is Daisy.

答案： 15.A 考查交际用语。本题是打电话的场景,打电话者要找黛西,选项 A 意为“我就是黛西”,符合语境。故选 A。

16. The Yellow River divides Lanzhou into two parts.
17. The Internet is closely connected with our daily life.
18. Playing computer games too much has a bad effect on teenagers.
19. Our English classes usually start/begin with an English song and end with an interesting story.
20. After the snowstorm, everything is covered in deep white snow.

答案： 16.divides; into 17.is; connected with 18.has a bad effect on 19.start/begin with; end with 20.After the snowstorm; covered in deep

Ⅴ.短文填空
「2023 四川眉山中考改编」
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the 21 seventh (seven) of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气) which falls on May 5 of last year. It symbolizes (象征) the transition (过渡) from spring 22 to summer.
With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much 23 faster (fast). So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is 24 the best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. Chinese has plenty of old sayings 25 which/that are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.
In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “five-colored rice”. Usually, it 26 is made (make) of five kinds of beans (豆)—mung beans, red beans, yellow beans, black beans and green beans. It stands for people’s good wishes for a colorful life. People also have the custom of 27 eating (eat) some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep 28 them (they) safe and healthy. Other 29 traditions (tradition) of Lixia include the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. When the summer 30 passes (pass), they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season.
21. ____ 22. ____ 23. ____ 24. ____ 25. ____ 26. ____ 27. ____ 28. ____ 29. ____ 30. ____

答案： 21.seventh 此处表示“立夏是中国二十四节气中的第七个”,根据语境及前面的定冠词 the 可知,此处用序数词。故填 seventh。22.to 句意:它象征着从春天到夏天的过渡。from...to...是固定结构,意为“从……到……”。故填 to。23.faster 由前面的 much 及语境可知,这里应用比较级,表示“长得更快”,fast 的比较级是 faster。24.the 句意:在中国南方,这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间。形容词最高级前要用定冠词 the。25.which/that 分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词 sayings 表示事物,用 which 或 that 引导定语从句。26.is made 由语境可知,此处表示“它是由五种豆子制成的”,be made of 由……制成,时态是一般现在时,主语为 it,故填 is made。27.eating 句意:人们也有吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜的习俗。空前的 of 是介词,设空处应用动名词,故填 eating。28.them keep 是及物动词,其后的代词用宾格; they 的宾格形式是 them。29.traditions 句意:立夏的其他传统包括唱优美的民歌。other 后用复数名词,故填 traditions。30.passes when 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;从句的主语 the summer 是单数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 passes。