《2025年初中必刷题八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I'd like to buy some sausages, ____mushrooms, onions and cheese to make a pizza.
2. Over two thirds of the earth's surface is covered by ____oceans.
3. [2025 云南昆明期中] Tangyuan is an important symbol of ____happinessin the family.
4. Scientists are studying the ____climate'sinfluence on sea level.
5. When he heard the disappointing news, he looked very ____disappointed.
6. [2025 江苏泰州期末] To make the show ____livelyand interesting, the director spent almost the whole night preparing for it.
7. [2025 山东青岛质检] He's sure that this is the ____tiniestdog he has ever seen.
8. [2025 四川广安期末·改编] I often watch these old people ____dancein the square.

答案： 1. mushrooms 根据 some、sausages 和 onions 可知此处填可数名词 mushroom 的复数形式 mushrooms。
2. oceans 句意为：超过三分之二的地球表面被海洋覆盖。空前无限定词，此处应用复数形式 oceans。
3. happiness 句意为：汤圆是家庭幸福的重要象征。分析句子结构并结合语境可知此处应填不可数名词 happiness。
4. climate's 句意为：科学家们正在研究气候对于海平面的影响。根据 influence 可知此处应用名词所有格 climate's 修饰名词。
5. disappointed 句意为：当他听到这个令人失望的消息时，他看起来很失望。looked 后面应跟形容词作表语，此处主语是人，故填 disappointed。
6. lively 句意为：为了让节目生动有趣，导演花了几乎一整夜的时间为它做准备。"make sth+形容词"意为"让某物……"，这里指让节目生动，故填形容词 lively。
7. tiniest 句意为：他确信这是他见过的最小的狗。根据 the 和 he has ever seen 可知此处用形容词最高级，故填 tiniest。
8. dance 句意为：我经常看这些老人在广场上跳舞。由 often 和语境可知用 watch sb do sth，意为"观看某人做某事"，故填 dance。

9. 每个人都应该在让我们的学校变得更好方面发挥作用。Everyone should play a role/part in making our school become better.
10. 这个教室能容纳多达 60 名学生。The classroom can hold up to 60 students.
11. [2024 安徽合肥模拟·改编] 森林是许多野生动物的家园。The forest is home to many wild animals.
12. [2025 广东珠海期中·改编] 据说他们每年扔掉数百吨的垃圾。It is said (that) every year they throw away hundreds of tons of rubbish.
13. 除了萨莉,我们所有人上周都参加了体育测试。All of us took the PE test last week except Sally.

答案： 9. Everyone should play a role/part in making our school become better.
10. The classroom can hold up to 60 students.
11. The forest is home to many wild animals.
12. It is said (that) every year they throw away hundreds of tons of rubbish.
13. All of us took the PE test last week except Sally.

Wild animals are our friends. Our world is beautiful and 1. lively because of them.
2. Unluckily, the number of some wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of their living areas. Also, people 3. hunt them for their fur and bones such as tigers. You will realize how much danger these tigers are facing if you watch the documentary Tiger Watch. The situation will continue unless 4. humans stop hunting them.
Now the government has realized the importance of 5. protecting wild animals. They have made laws to protect them. Animal-lovers should contact (联系) the police if they see anything unusual. Many famous stars support people in protecting wild animals. Some help to film a documentary, which reminds people to protect wildlife. You 6. probably think some wild animals are dangerous to people. In 7. fact, they only attack people when they are 8. in danger.
We should 9. get along with wild animals. Protecting animals is to protect 10. ourselves.

答案： 1. lively 句意为：我们的世界因为它们而美丽和充满活力。根据语境和所给词可给此处用形容词 lively，意为"充满活力的"，与 beautiful 并列。
2. Unluckily 句意为：不幸的是，一些野生动物的数量由于其生存区域的减少而变得越来越少。根据 the number of some wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller 可知这是不幸的事，此处应用副词 unluckily。句首单词首字母大写，故填 Unluckily。
3. hunt 分析句子结构可知，此处缺少动词；结合 for their fur and bones 及所给词可知用 hunt，意为"打猎；猎取"。时态是一般现在时，主语为复数，故填 hunt。
4. humans 句意为：除非人类停止猎杀它们，否则这种情况将继续下去。根据语境及所给词可知此处指人类，根据 stop 可知此处用复数形式 humans。
5. protecting 根据"They have made laws to protect them."可知此处指已经意识到了保护野生动物的重要性；of 是介词，故填 protecting。
6. probably 句意为：你可能认为某些野生动物对人类有危险。分析句子可知此处用副词，结合句意和所给词،故填 probably。
7. fact in fact 为固定短语，意为"事实上"。
8. in 句意为：事实上，它们只在处于危险时攻击人。in danger 为固定短语，意为"处于危险中"。
9.get 句意为:我们应该与野生动物友好相处。get along with 为固定短语，意为"和……相处融洽"；should 为情态动词،其后跟动词原形，故填 get。
10. ourselves 根据语境可知此处指保护动物就是保护我们自己，此处用反身代词 ourselves。