《2025年初中必刷题八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [2025 甘肃武威期中] The building is 200 ______metres (metre) high.
2. Right now, the ______prince's (prince) waiter is searching for the lost key to the treasure room.
3. Tea is one of the most important drinks in the world. It is an ______accidental (accident) invention.
4. My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many ______situations (situation).
5. [2025 广东佛山质检] The speaker received a warm welcome for his ______touching (touch) story.
6. We ______exchanged (exchange) our opinions about the event at the meeting this morning.
7. [2025 山东菏泽期末] They expect ______to choose ( choose ) a best reporter for the famous newspaper.
8. The kids enjoy a truly amazing school life by ______having (have) colourful activities.

答案： 1. metres 句意为：这座建筑高 200 米。metre 为可数名词，由基数词 200 可知应该使用其复数形式 metres。
2. prince's 根据语境可知此处表示“王子的侍从”，应用名词所有格，故填 prince's。
3. accidental 句意为：茶是世界上最重要的饮料之一。它是一个偶然的发明。根据 an 和 invention 可知，此处应填形容词 accidental，意为“偶然的”。
4. situations 句意为：我妈妈很外向。她喜欢在很多情况下说话。根据 many 可知填 situations。
5. touching 句意为：这位演讲者因其感人的故事而受到热烈欢迎。此处应该用形容词修饰后面的名词 story。此处修饰物，故填 touching。
6. exchanged 根据 this morning 可知应用一般过去时，故填 exchanged。
7. to choose expect to do sth 意为“期望做某事”，为固定短语，所以空处用 to choose。
8. having 句意为：孩子们通过丰富多彩的活动享受真正令人惊奇的学校生活。by 是介词，后面跟动词-ing 形式，故填 having。

9. 两年前,我意外地从一个4米高的小山上摔了下来。Two years ago, I fell down from a 4-metre/meter hill by accident/accidentally.
10. [2025 山东威海调研] 艾伦过去几乎没朋友,因为他只关心自己。Alan had few friends in the past because he only cared about himself.
11. 电话一开始响,他就伸手去拿。He reached for the phone as soon as it started ringing.
12. [2025 江苏南京期末·改编] 我的母亲总是告诉我如果可以的话,帮别人一把。My mum/mom always tells me to lend a hand to other people if I can.
13. 戴维不像他哥哥那么聪明,但他很勤奋。David is not as/so smart/clever as his brother, but he is very hard-working.

答案： 9. Two years ago, I fell down from a 4-metre/meter hill by accident/accidentally.
10. Alan had few friends in the past because he only cared about himself.
11. He reached for the phone as soon as it started ringing.
12. My mum/mom always tells me to lend a hand to other people if I can.
13. David is not as/so smart/clever as his brother, but he is very hard-working.

My name is Julia. I have a twin sister. Her name is Lisa. My hair is short, 1. but she has long hair. Many people think we must be similar to each other. However, there are many 2. differences between us. Lisa is 3. quieter than me. When our parents' friends come to our house, Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing. But I'd like to talk with 4. them loudly.
Lisa likes reading, drawing and cooking, but I enjoy 5. playing volleyball. So she is not as 6. good at sports as me. However, Lisa always gets better grades than me at school, so our parents often say to me, “Although Lisa is 7. younger than you, she is more hard-working. You should 8. learn from her.”
But in some ways we are the same. For example, we both like going shopping and listening to 9. music. I like my twin sister. I don't think it's necessary for us to be the same. The differences between us 10. make our life more colourful.

答案： 1. but 句意为：我的头发短，而她有长头发。根据语境可知此处表转折，故填 but。
2. differences 句意为：然而，我们之间有很多差异。根据“Many people think we must be similar to each other.”和 However 可知，此处表示“差异”；many 后面用可数名词复数，故填 differences。
3. quieter 句意为：莉萨比我更安静。根据“... Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing. But I'd like to talk with... loudly.”及 is 和 than me 可知填 quieter。
4. them 句意为：但我想和他们大声说话。此处指 our parents' friends，且 with 后面用人称代词宾格，故填 them。
5. playing 句意为：莉萨喜欢读书、画画和做饭，但我喜欢打排球。play volleyball 意为“打排球”，符合语境；enjoy doing sth 意为“喜欢做某事”，故填 playing。
6. good 句意为：所以她不像我一样擅长运动。“as... as...”中间用形容词或副词的原级；根据 is 及语境可知，此处应填形容词 good。
7. younger 句意为：莉萨虽然比你小，但她更努力。根据 is 和 than 可知此处用形容词比较级；结合 Although 和 she is more hard-working 可知填 younger。
8. learn 句意为：你应该向她学习。“learn from...”意为“向……学习”，为固定搭配且符合语境，should 后面用动词原形，故填 learn。
9. music 句意为：例如，我们都喜欢购物和听音乐。listen to music 为固定短语，意为“听音乐”，符合语境。
10. make 句意为：我们之间的差异使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据上下文可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，此处表示“使”，故填 make。