《2025年初中学霸创新题七年级英语下册冀教版河北专版》

一、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mr Li got many cards on Teachers' Day. Each of them ________(be) from a student in our class.
2. [热点人物] Great men like Yuan Longping and Qian Xuesen have a lot ________ common.
3. Mr Liu is a ________(care) person. He always forgets to turn off the lights.
4. (教材改编题) Wang Wei and I both enjoy ________(read) stories in our free time.
5. He put the notebook ________ the table and opened it. Then he wrote some names ________ the table on Page 15.

答案： 1.was　根据上一句中的got可知，本句也用一般过去时；“each of + 复数名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
2.in　have a lot in common意为“有很多共同之处”。
3.careless　根据下一句提到的他经常忘记关灯可知，他是个“粗心的”人；所填词修饰名词person，故填形容词careless。
4.reading　enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
5.on;in　第一个空表示在桌子上，应用介词on；第二个空表示在表格里，应用介词in。

二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
6. 读文章，找出谁擅长拉二胡。
Read the article and ________ ________ who is good at playing the erhu.
7. 她站起来回答了老师的问题。
She ________ ________ and answered the teacher's question.
8. 五分钟的沉默过后，他微微一笑，打破了僵局。
He smiled and ________ ________ ________ after a five - minute silence.
9. 他们对古币感兴趣，所以他们将去河北钱币博物馆。
They are ________ ________ ancient coins, so they will go to Hebei Numismatic Museum.
10. 好朋友总是互相理解、互相关心。
Good friends always understand and care about ________ ________.

答案： 6.find out　7.stood up　8.broke the ice
9.interested in　10.each other/one another

三、短文填空。
The days are getting short. The weather is becoming cold. We are putting 11. ________ our heavy coats. And we are looking for 12. ________(glove) and scarves. Welcome 13. ________ winter! Here are three idioms(习语) about cold weather. How many of 14. ________(they) do you know?
If people “leave someone out in the cold,” they won't invite him or her 15. ________(share) the fun. But when he or she 16. ________(come) in from the cold, they accept(接受) him or her.
The 17. ________(two) idiom is to skate on thin ice. In winter, many rivers freeze(结冰). Some ice is thin and can break 18. ________(easy). People who skate on thin ice may fall into the water. That can be very 19. ________(danger).
To break the ice is 20. ________ interesting idiom. Its 21. ________(mean) is good. In the 1800s, people 22. ________(use) icebreakers to explore the South Pole(探索南极). This kind of ship has a strong body 23. ________ can break large pieces of ice into small ones. People who are good at 24. ________(break) the ice in a social situation(情况) can make the situation more relaxing.
I'll 25. ________(tell) you more next week.

答案： 11.on　天气变冷时我们会穿上厚外套。put on在此处意为“穿上”。
12.gloves　手套是成双使用的物品，主语We对应使用的手套应是许多副，故填可数名词复数。
13.to　“welcome to...”意为“欢迎来到......”。
14.them　of后接人称代词的宾格形式。
15.to share　invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。
16.comes　主句用一般现在时，故when引导的时间状语从句也用一般现在时；从句主语是he or she，故从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
17.second　本段介绍第二个习语，故填序数词。
18.easily　所填词修饰动词break，故填副词easily。
19.dangerous　在薄冰上滑冰是很危险的事情，所填词作表语，并被副词very修饰，故填形容词dangerous。
20.an　此处泛指“一个有趣的习语”，interesting的发音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。
21.meaning　所填词作主语，系动词是is，故填可数名词单数。
22.used　根据In the 1800s可知，本句用一般过去时。
23.and　has a strong body和I can break large pieces of ice into small ones为并列关系，应用and连接。
24.breaking　be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。
25.will tell　根据next week可知，本句用一般将来时。

四、阅读理解。
Do you want more friends? Friends are people you like to be with. The play area in your school is a good place for you to make friends. Ask someone new to play!
Friends make each other laugh. Anna tells Alex a funny joke. Then Alex does a funny dance. That's what friends do. Friends help each other. Amy helps Jake work out a maths problem. Jake helps Amy get the book in the bookcase. That is what friends do. Friends trust each other. When they have some problems, they will tell each other. They share happiness and sadness.
Sometimes a friend may feel sad. When Ben is sad, Lily makes him feel better. Lily tries to make him smile. That's what friends do. Sometimes friends get angry with each other. When that happens, Ann and Jill talk about how they feel. Later, they say, “I'm sorry.” That's what friends do.
Sometimes friends argue with each other. They must learn to understand each other, or the friendship won't last long. Everyone has the right to choose friends. Some may be our friends, and they may make friends with those we dislike(不喜欢). We shouldn't be sad when our friends do that.
26. [新考法.图文结合] Which is a good place for students to make friends according to Paragraph 1?

27. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Friends help each other.
B. Friends trust each other.
C. Friends make each other laugh.
D. Friends share happiness and sadness.
28. [新考法.写作手法] The writer writes Paragraph 3 by ______.
A. telling stories
B. showing results
C. giving examples
D. asking questions
29. [新考法.篇章结构] What is the structure of the text?

答案： 26.B　图文结合题。根据第一段第三句可知，学校里的游戏区域是交朋友的好地方。四幅图片中，B项（操场）属于游戏区域。
27.A　代词指代题。分析画线词与前面几句的关系可推知，画线词指代前面提到的“Friends help each other.”。
28.C　写作手法题。根据第三段提到的几个人名可推知，本段使用了举例子的写作手法。
29.A　篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二至四段进行阐述，故A项最能体现本文的结构。