《2025年创新设计高中英语选择性必修第一册北师大版》

5 devote vt.把……奉献给;专心致力于
教材原文 For more than 50 years, he has devoted his life to rice production and...
五十多年来,他专心致力于水稻产量研究,并且……
感知 语言先输入
Responsible and devoted to/devoting himself to community work, he is praised by the people around. (全国Ⅰ卷)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)devote...to 把……用于/献身于/致力于……
devote oneself to 献身于;致力于;专心于
(2)devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的;全心全意的
be devoted to (doing) sth 深爱;专心于……;奉献于……
(3)devotion n. 关爱;关照;奉献;忠诚
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and (devote).
②I decided of working with the subjects, while he developed the scientific model. (2022·浙江1月卷)
我决定全身心投入到研究课题的工作中,而他则研发了科学模型。
③I the colors and reflections, and I was quite pleased with the result. (活动介绍,2024·新课标卷)
我花了很多时间去捕捉颜色和倒影,结果让我很满意。

答案： ①devotion ②to devote myself to the task ③devoted a lot of time to capturing

6 reject vt.拒绝接受;拒收;排斥
教材原文 Luckily for Harry Potter fans, the author J. K. Rowling didn't listen to the negative comments from the twelve publishers who rejected her books.
让《哈利·波特》的粉丝感到幸运的是作者 J. K. 罗琳没有听拒收其书稿的十二个出版商的负面评论。
感知 语言先输入
①I don't know why they rejected admitting Jane into the club.
②Today, I got a rejection letter from a college I didn't apply to.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)reject doing sth 拒绝做某事
(2)rejection n. 拒绝
a rejection letter 回绝信
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Starting conversations with strangers is still well worth the risk of rejection (reject).
②She rejected doing the project alone and asked for a partner.
她拒绝独自完成这个项目,要求找一个合作伙伴。
③Why did you reject my suggestion ?
你为什么拒绝我的建议?

答案： ①rejection ②rejected doing the project alone ③reject my suggestion

7 limit vt.& n.限制,限定
教材原文...it mentions effective daily practices such as making to - do lists and limiting time on social networking and other distractions.
……它提到一些有效的日常习惯,如制定待办事项清单、限制在社交网络及其他让人分心的事物上花的时间等。
感知 语言先输入
①We must limit the expenses to what we can afford.
②There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
③Without friends, your world would be limited to wilderness. (主旨升华)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)limit...to... 把……限制在……内
(2)beyond the limit 超过限度
within the limits of 在……范围内
set a limit to/on sth 对……规定限度
there is a/no limit to 对……是有限的/无限的
(3)limited adj. 有限的
be limited to 限于,局限于
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子/完成语段
①Since the new models are expensive, they're likely to appeal only to a (limit) market.
②There is one's life, but serving the people.
人的生命是有限的,但为人民服务是无限的。
③To be healthy, you should also of workout, just as the specialist told you.
为了健康,你也应该像专家告诉你的那样,对锻炼时间设定一个限制。
④You are required to . If your essay is , it will not be accepted. (通知)
要求你的文章限制在800词以内。如果你的文章超过限度,将不被录用。

答案： ①limited ②a limit to;no limit to ③set a limit to/on the time ④limit your essay to 800 words;beyond the limit