《2025年创新设计高中英语选择性必修第一册北师大版》

5 worthwhile *adj*. 值得做的;重要的;有益的
教材原文 If what I do as a teacher can help turn a child like Graham into such a successful adult, then I know what I'm doing is worthwhile.
作为老师如果可以帮助像格雷厄姆这样的孩子转变为如此成功的人,那么我知道我做的是值得的。
感知 语言先输入
①It is worthwhile taking/to take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.
②This book is well worth reading.
③His suggestion is worthy of consideration/of being considered.
= His suggestion is worthy to be considered.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 值得做某事
(2)worth *adj*. 值得的,有价值的 *n*. 价值
be (well) worth doing ……(非常)值得做
(3)worthy *adj*. 值得……的
be worthy $\begin{cases} of being done \\ to be done \\ of + n . ( = be worth + n .) \end{cases}$……值得做
值/值得……
[名师指津] worth 一般只作表语;而 worthy 和 worthwhile 既可作表语又可作定语。
运用 单句语法填空/同义句转换
①It's worthwhile reading/to read (read) literary books because they can help us to know more about society and life.
②Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think it is well worthwhile experiencing/to experience this festival. (全国Ⅱ卷)
→Now that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival is well worthy to be experienced/well worthy of being experienced. (worthy)
→Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival is well worth experiencing. (worth)
NOTES

答案： 5.①reading/to read ②well worthy to be experienced/well worthy of being experienced; well worth experiencing

6 preference *n*. 偏爱,偏好
教材原文 to depend on personal preference 取决于个人喜好
感知 语言先输入
①But despite our emphasis on English skills, we don't have a preference for English majors.
②Preference will be given to graduates of the university. (招聘广告)
③Their father prefers them to go home early.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)have a preference for 对……有偏爱
give (a) preference to 给……以优惠/优先(权)
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译
①Let's make a list of possible speakers in order of preference (prefer).
②Li Lei has a special preference for ball games, especially football.
③Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet.
有些人更喜欢在网络上完成几乎所有的事情。
(2)prefer *vt*. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
prefer sth to sth 喜欢……而不喜欢……
prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事
$\begin{cases} prefer doing sth to doing sth \\ prefer to do sth rather than do sth \end{cases}$宁愿做……而不愿做……
④如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网,也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。
→Nowadays many children prefer surfing the Internet at home to taking exercise outdoors.
→Nowadays many children prefer to surf the Internet at home rather than take exercise outdoors.

答案： 6.①preference ②for ③prefer to do almost everything ④surfing the Internet at home to taking exercise outdoors; prefer to surf the Internet at home rather than take exercise outdoors