《2025年创新设计高中英语选择性必修第一册北师大版》

Ⅰ.难句解构
1. They spend half of their time dreaming up ways of getting rich and achieving the success they expect, and the rest of their time thinking about all the things they will do once they become rich.
[学会断句] 本句中包含两个定语从句和一个由 once 引导的条件状语从句。they expect 是定语从句，先行词为 success；they will do 也是定语从句，先行词为 things，关系词在从句中作 宾语，故省略。
尝试翻译：他们花一半时间想象各种发财和达到他们期望的成功的方法，另一半时间则用来考虑一旦发了财他们会干什么。

2. Jason Harley decided to drop out of this kind of lifestyle, and he discovered that having only a little money made him free.
[学会断句] 本句是一个表示顺承关系的并列句，由 and 连接。第二个分句中又包含一个由 that 引导的宾语从句，其中 having only a little money 为动词 - ing 形式短语作 主语。
尝试翻译：詹森·哈利决定放弃这种生活方式，他发现只拥有少量金钱使他获得了自由。

答案： 1.once success things 宾语 他们花一半时间想象各种发财和达到他们期望的成功的方法，另一半时间则用来考虑一旦发了财他们会干什么。
2.and that 主语 詹森·哈利决定放弃这种生活方式，他发现只拥有少量金钱使他获得了自由。

Ⅱ.翻转课堂(课文语法填空)
Fill in the following blanks after reading the passage.
Jason Harley used to be a millionaire, but today he lives in a small dormitory room 1. with only second - hand furniture. He gets all his clothes and other things by 2. shopping (shop) in charity shops. "3. What I want is living in a simple way. Seeing so many people in trouble, I feel worried and 4. guilty (guilt)," he said. So Jason was 5. pleased (please) to give up the lifestyle of a rich man and made the choice 6. to give (give) all his money away, which brought him 7. happiness (happy).
Most people believe when they are living 8. comfortably (comfortable), they will not have any worries. 9. However, most people never feel they have earned enough. Jason Harley decided to drop out and he discovered that having only a little money 10. made (make) him free.

答案： 1.with 2.shopping 3.What 4.guilty 5.pleased 6.to give 7.happiness 8.comfortably 9.However 10.made