《2025年创新设计高中英语选择性必修第一册北师大版》

7 upset *adj*. 烦恼的,心烦意乱的 *vt*. 使生气,使心烦意乱
教材原文 to get upset 变得心烦意乱
感知 语言先输入
①Seeing his children were upset about/over/at the mess, the father encouraged them to try again. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
②She was rather upset to hear the news.
③It extremely upset her that her new suggestion was turned down by the boss.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)be upset about/over/at sth 为某事烦心/难过
be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过
(2)upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼
It upsets sb to do sth/that... 做某事使某人心烦意乱
[名师指津]
(1)upset 充当形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。
(2)upset 的过去式和过去分词形式仍为 upset;其现在分词形式为 upsetting。
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子/同义句转换
① Tony became upset about/over/at what happened to the couple.
②As she was leaving, Emily was upset to say goodbye.
当艾米丽要离开时,她很难过地说再见。
③Upset and helpless, I stood silently, tears streaming down my cheeks. (情绪描写)
既沮丧又无助,我静静地站着,泪水顺着脸颊流淌。
④I was upset that my partner came down with a serious illness and was admitted to hospital. (情绪描写,2022·浙江1月卷)
→What upset me was that my partner came down with a serious illness and was admitted to hospital. (what 主语从句)
→It upset me that my partner came down with a serious illness and was admitted to hospital. (it 作形式主语)

答案： 7.①about/over/at ②was upset to say goodbye ③Upset and helpless ④What upset me was that; It upset me that

8 ashamed *adj*. 羞愧的;内疚的;惭愧的
教材原文 to feel hurt/ashamed/discouraged 感到受伤/羞愧/泄气
感知 语言先输入
①I felt ashamed of putting him in such a demanding situation. (情绪描写,2024·新课标卷)
②It's a shame/pity that a good student should do something like that.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)be/feel ashamed of... 由于……感到惭愧/羞愧/羞耻(多指内在的人或事)
be ashamed to do sth 耻于做某事
(2)shame *n*. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
be a shame to sb 对某人来说是一种耻辱
It's a shame that... 真遗憾……
运用 单句语法填空/完成语段
①“Ouverture des portes.” is the only French phrase I mastered, and It is a shame that I don't have much use for it.
②It’s such a shame that I felt as if a knife were twisting my heart, tears clouding my eyes. (情绪描写)
这太让人遗憾了,以至于我感觉心如刀绞,眼泪模糊了我的双眼。
③I’m ashamed to say that I lied to her. In other words, I am/feel ashamed of my shameful behaviour, which is a shame to me.
我很惭愧地说我对她撒谎了。换句话说,我为自己的可耻行为感到羞愧,这对我来说是一种耻辱。

答案： 8.①It ②It’s such a shame that I felt ③I’m ashamed to say; I am/feel ashamed of my shameful behaviour; a shame to me