《2026年金考卷中考45套汇编英语河北专版》

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
新素材 当棒球少年遇上木工老师
I've been crazy about baseball since I was a kid. This year, I was___31_ because I became the leader of the school team. I've practiced hard, and now I'm good at catching, throwing, and running. Without doubt, my best___32_ is hitting.
However, I wasn't always such a good hitter. In fact, my hitting used to be my___33_ skill. I often missed the ball. When people ask me how I improved so much, I tell them, "I___34_ my woodworking teacher." It may sound strange as he knows___35_ about baseball.
One day in a woodworking class, we were all given hammers (锤子) to___36_ driving long nails (钉子) into pieces of wood. We were given ten nails each and safety glasses to protect our eyes. Everyone swung (挥动) the hammer fast to show strength but most of us missed. Then, it was the teacher's turn.___37_ he wasn't very strong, he drove the nails into the wood with just three hits while we took five or six.
He told us the___38_. "Let the tool do the work. A well - designed tool will do most of the work for you. You don't need to swing too hard," he said.
Swing too hard. These three words rang in my ears.
The next day during baseball practice, I decided to___39_ what I had learned. I relaxed and slowed my swing. At the end of practice, I could hit the ball___40_. I had learned a great lesson.
So, next time when you're working with tools or playing baseball, remember: let the tool do the work.
31. A. proud
B. honest
C. brave
D. patient
32. A. business
B. invention
C. ability
D. example
33. A. earliest
B. weakest
C. simplest
D. cleverest
34. A. ran after
B. passed by
C. looked for
D. learned from
35. A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
D. everything
36. A. practice
B. imagine
C. suggest
D. mind
37. A. When
B. Because
C. If
D. Although
38. A. change
B. hobby
C. secret
D. decision
39. A. explain
B. forget
C. teach
D. try
40. A. easily
B. deeply
C. sadly
D. hardly

答案： 31—35 ACBDB 36—40 ADCDA
【完形短文大意】 作者很喜欢棒球运动，并且最擅长击球，然而作者的这项技能却是从木工老师那里学到的。
名师讲语篇
知识积累
(1)be crazy about...对……着迷
(2)without doubt 毫无疑问
(3)in fact 实际上，事实上
(4)at the end of...在……结束时
熟词生义
(1)One day in a woodworking class, we were all given hammers(锤子) to practice driving long nails(钉子) into pieces of wood.
常用义v.开车;迫使
句中义v.击;敲
(2)These three words rang in my ears.
常用义v.(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话
句中义v.响彻，回响
31 A 本题考查形容词。根据下文中的I became the leader of the school team可推知，作者应该很自豪。故proud“骄傲的，自豪的”符合文意。honest 诚实的;brave 勇敢的;patient 有耐心的。
32 C 本题考查名词。根据设空后的hitting和下文的描述可知，作者最好的技能是击球。business 生意;invention 发明;ability 能力，技能;example 例子。故用ability。
33 B 本题考查形容词。根据设空前的However, I wasn’t always such a good hitter和设空后的I often missed the ball可知，作者过去经常接不住球，这说明过去他的击球能力差，故weakest“最薄弱的”符合文意。earliest 最早的;simplest 最简单的;cleverest 最聪明的。
34 D 本题考查动词短语。根据上文中的how I improved so much和下文内容可知，作者从木工老师那里学会了击球。run after 追逐;pass by 经过;look for 寻找;learn from 向……学习。故用learned from。
35 B 本题考查代词。木工老师和棒球并无直接关联，下文中作者提到他从木工老师教授的木工课上获得了击打棒球的启示。由此可知，此处是说，这可能听起来很奇怪，因为他对棒球并没有什么了解。故nothing“没有什么”符合文意。something 某事，某物;anything 任何事物;everything 每件事。
36 A 本题考查动词。根据上下文内容可知，在木工课上，老师给了学生们锤子和钉子，让他们练习把长钉子敲进木头里。practice 练习;imagine 想象;suggest 建议;mind 介意。故用practice。
37 D 本题考查连词。根据文意可知，此处是说，尽管他不是很强壮，但他只用了三下就把钉子敲进了木头里，而我们却需要五下或六下。设空处引导让步状语从句，故所缺的词是Although“尽管”。when 当……的时候;because 因为;if 如果。
38 C 本题考查名词。根据上下文可知，木工老师向学生们透露了他成功的秘诀所在，即让工具发挥作用。故secret“诀窍，秘诀”符合文意。change 改变;hobby 爱好;decision 决定。
39 D 本题考查动词。根据上下文可知，作者决定尝试将自己从木工课上学到的经验应用到棒球训练中。故try“尝试”符合文意。explain 解释;forget 忘记;teach 教授。
40 A 本题考查副词。根据设空后的I had learned a great lesson可推知，练习结束时，作者击球变得轻松自如。easily 容易地，轻松地;deeply 深深地;sadly 伤心地;hardly 几乎不。故用easily。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, my friend Kara and I had an unusual experience. Instead 41.of_ going on a package holiday as usual, we decided to volunteer in Puerto Rico.
Both our friends 42.and_ our parents were shocked. They said it could be dangerous as we had to fly the whole country and 43.knew_ (know) little about the place. However, we made the 44.decision_ (decide) and didn't want to change. We went to a travel agent who arranged (安排) 45.events_ (event) for volunteers. Everything 46.was organized_ (organize) by her and we were pleased.
We ended up in a mountain village which had been 47.seriously_ (serious) damaged (损坏) in a terrible storm. We 48.stayed_ (stay) in a small hotel in the town. Every morning, we had to ride bikes to 49.the_ village. The ride was hard and the work was even 50.harder_ (hard), but it was very satisfying.
A couple of evenings a week we were getting a lift into the nearest town where we could have a delicious meal or dance 51.with_ other volunteers. I have to say that Puerto Rican food is wonderful and Kara agrees with 52.me_ (I).
In all, we volunteered there for two weeks. During the 53.first_ (one) week, everything was difficult. But surprisingly, we didn't want 54.to leave_ (leave) after two weeks. What an unusual experience! If possible, I 55.will come_ (come) here again next year. Besides, I'll always remember this experience.

答案： 41 of 42 and 43 knew 44 decision 45 events 46 was organized 47 seriously 48 stayed 49 the 50 harder 51 with 52 me 53 first 54 to leave 55 will come
【短文填空短文大意】 本文主要讲述了作者和朋友Kara暑期去Puerto Rico做志愿者的经历。
41 of 本题考查介词。instead of 意为“代替，而不是”，是固定搭配，故填of。
42 and 本题考查连词。根据设空前的Both可知，此处表示“我们的朋友和父母都很震惊”。故填and。
43 knew 本题考查动词的时态。根据设空前的as we had to fly the whole country可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填knew。
44 decision 本题考查名词。此处表示“然而，我们作出了决定”，故填decide的名词形式decision。
45 events 本题考查名词。此处表示“我们找了一个为志愿者安排活动的旅行代办人”。event 是可数名词，且其前没有任何修饰词，故填events。
46 was organized 本题考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据设空前的Everything和设空后的by her可知，此处表示“被组织”，应用被动语态;Everything作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式;再根据设空后的we were pleased可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was organized。
47 seriously 本题考查副词。根据文意可知，此处表示“最后，我们来到了一个在一场可怕的暴风雨中严重受损的山村”。设空处修饰动词，应用副词，故填seriously。
48 stayed 本题考查动词的时态。此处表示“我们住在镇上的一家小旅馆里”。根据文意可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填stayed。
49 the 本题考查冠词。根据文意可知，此处特指上文提到的a mountain village，故填定冠词the。
50 harder 本题考查形容词的比较等级。根据文意可知，此处表示“骑车旅行很辛苦，工作更辛苦”;再根据设空前的even可知，此处应用hard的比较级形式harder。
名师敲重点
语法讲堂
标志词确定比较等级
(1)设空后有than...结构时，用比较级;有as时可能用形容词/副词原级。
(2)设空前有用来修饰比较级的词语，如much, far, even, rather, any(否定句或疑问句中)，a little, a bit, a great deal及倍数(twice, three times)等时，用形容词/副词比较级。
(3)设空后有表示范围的标志词in, of, among等时，用形容词/副词最高级。
51 with 本题考查介词。根据文意可知，此处表示“和其他志愿者一起跳舞”。dance with sb.意为“和某人一起跳舞”，是固定用法，故填with。
52 me 本题考查代词。根据设空前的with可知，设空处作宾语，故填I的宾格形式me。
53 first 本题考查数词。此处表示“在第一周，一切都很艰难”，故填序数词first。
54 to leave 本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，是固定用法，故填to leave。
55 will come 本题考查动词的时态。根据设空后的next year可知，此处表示“如果有可能，明年我将再次来这里”。此处应用一般将来时，故填will come。