《2026年金考卷中考45套汇编英语河北专版》

B
The five - year - old boy, Harri Shone, is bringing joy to the residents(住户) at the care home in Wrexham by reading exciting stories to them. Harri is a favorite there.
Harri's mum Laura Shone, who works at the care home, said, "Harri has been calling here after school for a few months now. He loves reading. I think his love of reading comes from the time spent with his Uncle Raymond. He helped him love reading. Whenever they get together they will happily spend hours reading. He enjoys it so much. It's lovely to see our residents' faces light up when he arrives. Staff here have also got to know him well."
Harri has learned the names of the residents and which of them most like to hear his stories. He said, "I like to make them smile and it's nice when they help me if I get stuck on anything."
According to his new friend and resident, Betty Newcombe, she really enjoys Harri's visits. She said, "He is very clever and an excellent reader considering his young age."
The residents got so much enjoyment that Laura contacted(联系) the teachers at Harri's school. She said, "Last year, we invited a group of pupils from Year 4 to come in and do activities with our residents. It went really well."
It's always a good idea to bring older and younger generations together. They easily enjoy each other's company and can learn so much from each other.
Tracey Smith, manager of the care home, said, "Harri is a very w... visitor because he is always like sunshine. His story reading brings much joy to our residents, and his action has touched the residents and staff there."
59. How does Harri bring joy to the residents at the care home?
A. By teaching them to read. B. By reading stories to them.
C. By encouraging them to read. D. By reading newspapers to them.
60. Who helped Harri love reading?
A. Laura Shone. B. Tracey Smith. C. Uncle Raymond. D. Betty Newcombe.
61. What is the proper word in the sentence "Harri is a very w... visitor because he is always like sunshine"?
A. Weak. B. Wise. C. Worried. D. Welcome.

答案： 【阅读B篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了五岁的小男孩Harri通过给护理院的住户们读故事,给他们带来欢乐的故事。
【名师讲语篇】
知识积累
(1)care home护理院
(2)light up流露出喜悦
(3)get to know sb.渐渐认识某人
熟词生义
(1)Harri is a favorite there.
常用义:adj.最喜欢的 n.特别喜爱的东西
句中义:n.受宠的人,宠儿
(2)They easily enjoy each other’s company and can learn so much from each other.
常用义:n.公司
句中义:n.陪伴,做伴
59 B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The five-year-old boy,Harri Shone,is bringing joy to the residents(住户)at the care home in Wrexham by reading exciting stories to them”可知,应选B。
60 C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I think his love of reading comes from the time spent with his Uncle Raymond.He helped him love reading”可知,Uncle Raymond帮助Harri爱上了阅读。故选C。
61 D 推理判断题。weak虚弱的;wise明智的;worried担心的;welcome受欢迎的。根据所缺词后的“because he is always like sunshine.His story reading brings much joy to our residents,and his action has touched the residents and staff there”可知,Harri像阳光一样,给护理院的人带来欢乐,并且他的行为也感动了护理院的住户和职工。结合备选项可推知,此处是说,Harri是一个非常受欢迎的访客,故选D。

C
Lu Ban lived about 2,500 years ago. He was born into a family that had been practicing carpentry (木工) for several generations. He was very bright and creative. It is said that he invented many things, including the Luban lock and many woodworking tools.
The Luban lock
The Luban lock has parts that fit together very well. Lu Ban made it to test his son's skills. His son played with it all night, and by morning, he was able to put it together. Traditionally, the pieces of the Luban lock come in six colors. At first, the toy was made using three pieces that could be joined together. Before long, the toy got bigger and better! New types were made using six pieces, and some even using 24 pieces or more.
The plane
With the plane, workers can make smooth surfaces on even the hardest wood.
The ink marker
Lu Ban saw his mother cut clothes out by using a small bag of powder (粉末) and a thread (线). That gave him an idea. He made a tool to draw straight lines on wood to help cut wood better.
The saw
One day, Lu Ban cut his finger on a leaf. He took a close look at the leaf, wondering how it could easily cut through skin. He then got the idea of making a tool with a toothed edge (有齿的边缘), which became the first saw. It can help people cut wood more easily.
62. What can we know about the Luban lock?
A. It was a kind of toy. B. It was quite big at first.
C. It had less than 6 pieces. D. It was used in many fields.
63. What made Lu Ban get the idea of inventing the ink marker?
A. A leaf that once cut him on his finger. B. Workers' need for getting smooth wood.
C. His mother's way of cutting clothes out. D. His son's love of putting things together.
64. Which of the following is a picture of a saw?

 
65. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text?
A. News. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. History.

答案： 【阅读C篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了鲁班的四个发明。
62 A 细节理解题。根据The Luban lock下的“the toy was made using three pieces that could be joined together”可知,应选A。
63 C 细节理解题。根据The ink marker下的“Lu Ban saw his mother cut clothes out by using a small bag of powder（粉末）and a thread（线）.That gave him an idea”可知,应选C。
64 B 图文转换题。根据The saw下的“He then got the idea of making a tool with a toothed edge（有齿的边缘）,which became the first saw”可知,saw是一种带有齿状边缘的工具。结合四个选项可知,应选B。
65 D 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了鲁班的四个发明,再结合四个选项可推知,我们可能在报纸的“历史”版块找到该文章。故选D。