《2025年情景导学高中英语选择性必修第四册外研版》

假定你是李华,你校正在开展英语名著阅读活动。请你为校英文报写一篇名著摘要,推荐你最喜爱的英文名著《鲁滨逊漂流记》(Robinson Crusoe)。内容包括：
1. 简要介绍作者或该作品的文学地位；
2. 简要概括小说的故事情节；
3. 你从主人公身上学到了什么。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

A book summary of my favourite English novel______

Ⅰ. 造句
1. 关键句型
(1)《鲁滨逊漂流记》由丹尼尔·笛福所著,是世界上最受欢迎的冒险小说之一。
Written by Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels.
(2)小说的主人公鲁滨逊是一个英格兰人,他喜欢冒险,渴望航行。
Robinson, the main character of the story, is an Englishman that/who enjoys taking risks and has an ambition to sail.
(3)在一次航行中,他意外被风浪带到了一个荒岛上,在那里他与外界失去联系长达 28 年。
During a voyage, he is accidentally brought to a deserted island by the wind and waves and he loses touch with the outside world for 28 years there.
(4)凭借自己的双手和智慧,他克服了种种困难并且充分体验生活。
With his hands and intelligence, he overcomes various difficulties and lives life to the full.
(5)幸运的是,他最终被发现并获救,这结束了他的荒岛生活。
Fortunately, he is found and rescued eventually. This brings an end to his life on the deserted island.
2. 句式升级
(6)把(3)改为含有非限制性定语从句的句子。During a voyage, he is accidentally brought to a deserted island by the wind and waves, where he loses touch with the outside world for 28 years.
(7)把(5)改为含有非限制性定语从句的句子。Fortunately, he is found and rescued eventually, which brings an end to his life on the deserted island.
Ⅱ. 成篇
A book summary of my favourite English novelWritten by Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels. Robinson, the main character of the story, is an Englishman who enjoys taking risks and has an ambition to sail. However, during a voyage, he is accidentally brought to a deserted island by the wind and waves, where he loses touch with the outside world for 28 years. On the lonely island, Robinson never falls into despair. Instead, with his hands and intelligence, he overcomes various difficulties and lives life to the full. Fortunately, he is found and rescued eventually, which brings an end to his life on the deserted island. Robinson Crusoe is my favourite English novel, and Robinson's strong will in the face of difficulties and his positive attitude towards life have always inspired me.

答案： Ⅰ. 1.
(1) Written by；one of the world's most popular
(2)that/who；has an ambition to
(3)accidentally；loses touch with
(4)With his hands and intelligence；lives life to the full
(5)brings an end to 2.
(6)During a voyage, he is accidentally brought to a deserted island by the wind and waves, where he loses touch with the outside world for 28 years.
(7)Fortunately, he is found and rescued eventually, which brings an end to his life on the deserted island. Ⅱ. One possible version：A book summary of my favourite English novel Written by Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels. Robinson, the main character of the story, is an Englishman who enjoys taking risks and has an ambition to sail. However, during a voyage, he is accidentally brought to a deserted island by the wind and waves, where he loses touch with the outside world for 28 years. On the lonely island, Robinson never falls into despair. Instead, with his hands and intelligence, he overcomes various difficulties and lives life to the full. Fortunately, he is found and rescued eventually, which brings an end to his life on the deserted island. Robinson Crusoe is my favourite English novel, and Robinson's strong will in the face of difficulties and his positive attitude towards life have always inspired me.