《2025年情景导学高中英语选择性必修第四册外研版》

Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写单词
1. With the help of a telescope (望远镜),Galileo recorded observations of the sky and soon made his first astronomical discovery.
2. Could you fetch (拿来) the model of the space shuttle for me from the living room,please?
3. They did so much walking yesterday that their leg muscles (肌肉) are still aching now.
4. The house was surrounded by trees,making it completely invisible (看不见的) from the road.
5. Philip angled (斜置) his mirror so that it could reflect light from the window.
6. Astronauts need to find self-discipline (自律) to keep the small interior of their spacecraft clean.
7. It is good manners to cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze (打喷嚏).
8. In space,even the most straightforward (简单的),everyday tasks can be quite difficult for astronauts who are spending months on board a spacecraft.

答案： 1. telescope 2. fetch 3. muscles 4. invisible 5. angled 6. self-discipline 7. sneeze 8. straightforward

Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. Outwardly the chairwoman seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous.
2. The young woman has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength of her muscles.
3. Not knowing how to solve the complex mathematical problem,the boy turned to his teacher for help.
4. Venus is similar to Earth in size,but its atmosphere is mainly composed of carbon dioxide.
5. Whilst humans have had much success in the quest for cosmic knowledge,they continue to push back the boundaries of space exploration.
6. Dark matter,thought to be made up of subatomic particles,is invisible to the naked eye.
7. Abby was so deep in thought that she walked past her aunt’s car without even seeing it.
8. It is understood that this area is one of the rare places in the world where the desert meets the sea.

答案： 1. in 2. muscles 3. knowing 4. to; of 5. for 6. to be; invisible 7. so 8. that; where

Ⅲ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空
invisible to,be engaged in,at the edge of,work out,quest for
1. To uncover the very nature of the physical world,the scientist is engaged in serious research now.
2. The Hubble Space Telescope has helped mankind to work out the age and the nature of the universe.
3. It’s only with the heart that one can see rightly；what is essential is invisible to the eye.
4. He was proud of each success but learnt even more from each failure and continued his quest for knowledge.
5. China’s FAST telescope has the ability to explore regions of space billions of light years away,right at the edge of the visible universe.

答案： 1. is engaged in 2. work out 3. invisible to 4. quest for 5. at the edge of