《2025年情景导学高中英语选择性必修第四册外研版》

单句语法填空
1. The parts of a museum open to the public ____are called(call) galleries or rooms.
2. Farming produced more food per person than hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. And, as more children were born, more food ____was needed(need).
3. On the last day of our weeklong stay, we ____were invited(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm under the stars.
4. More efforts, as reported, ____will be made(make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply - side structural reform.
5. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ____has been reached(reach) so far by the two sides.
6. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ____was being decorated(decorate).
7. When fat and salt ____are removed(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
8. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ____had been trapped(trap) in the mountains for two days.
9. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they ____would be rewarded(reward) with seven drops of water or juice.
10. My washing machine ____is being repaired(repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.

答案： 1. are called 2. was needed 3. were invited 4. will be made 5. has been reached 6. was being decorated 7. are removed 8. had been trapped 9. would be rewarded 10. is being repaired

1. “Most of the characters in his stories are animals, the qualities of which Aesop used to reflect human traits and wisdom.” 他的故事(《伊索寓言》)中的大多数角色都是动物,伊索用这些动物的品性来反映人类的品质和智慧。
名师点拨
本句是一个复合句。the qualities of which... 是非限制性定语从句,修饰 animals。
读句入境
We thanked Tom for paying our university fees, without whose support we would not have finished our university education.
我们感谢汤姆为我们支付大学学费,没有他的支持我们就不会完成大学教育。
He wrote numerous historical novels, some of which received widespread recognition.
他写了许多部历史小说,其中一些得到了广泛的认可。
归纳小结
“(名词/代词 + ) 介词 + 关系代词”结构可以引导非限制性定语从句。
高考链接
单句语法填空
In Philadelphia, a metro area smaller than Dallas, the arts have an economic impact of about 3 million and support around 44,000 jobs, 80 per cent of which actually lie outside the arts industry.

答案： which