《2025年资源与评价黑龙江教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版H》

13. friendship /'frendʃɪp/ n. 友谊; 友情
☆词形转换:
名词______(朋友)
形容词______(友好的)
比较级______
最高级______
☆拓展短语:
亲密的友谊______
一生的友谊______
建立友谊______
与……断交______
☆教材中的句子:
什么在友谊中起到重要的作用?______
☆拓展的句子:
这两个男孩子建立了深厚持久的友谊。______
真正的友谊不是用眼睛看的,而是用心体会的。______
在学校,我尊敬老师,与同学友好。______

答案： friend; friendly; friendlier; friendliest; close friendship; lifelong friendship; build a friendship; break up with...; What plays an important role in friendship?; The two boys built a deep and lasting friendship.; True friendship is not seen with the eyes, but felt with the heart.; At school, I respect teachers and am friendly with classmates.

1. 完成教材page 26-1a活动。
2. Where do people usually talk about the similarities and differences with friends, in posts or in Ads? Why?
3. Will the post talk about why friends should be similar or different?

答案： 1. (As this part requires completing a specific textbook activity which involves looking at a particular page and activity in the textbook, and without the actual textbook content here, it's impossible to provide a specific answer. So for this point, it's not applicable to give a direct answer in this context.)
2. People usually talk about the similarities and differences with friends in posts. Because posts are more informal and personal, allowing for a more natural and free - flowing discussion about personal relationships like friendships. Ads are more for commercial purposes and not suitable for such personal discussions.
3. The post may not necessarily talk about why friends should be similar or different. It mainly focuses on discussing the similarities and differences themselves.

1. 阅读教材page 26-1b的文章,找出上面第3个问题的答案,并在文章中画出依据。
2. 完成教材page 26-1b的活动。
3. 请将人物与他们对朋友的看法匹配。
Tom A good friend is like a mirror.
Matt Should friends be same or different?
Diana Friends who are different make me better.
4. 根据文章内容填空,每空一词。
(1) Matt thinks a good friend is like a ______. Through friends, we can understand ______.
(2) Matt and Stephen both love ______. Stephen plays badminton ______ than Matt.
(3) Diana is a bit ______, but her best friend Yuan Lei is ______.
(4) Zhang Hong isn't afraid to give his ______, especially when Diana makes a ______.
5. 认真阅读Poster 1,补全下列句子。
Some people think ______.
Some other people think ______.
So the topic is ______.
6. 认真阅读Poster 2,回答下列问题。
(1) According to Matt, how can people understand others?______
(2) Why do Matt and Stephen often hang out together?______
(3) What do Matt and Stephen do when they aren't playing sports?______
(4) Why does Matt try harder to practice playing badminton?______
(5) What kind of books do Matt and Stephen like?______
7. 认真阅读Poster 3,根据文本内容,填写表格。
NamePersonalityInfluence on DianaYun LeiZhong Yong

8. 请再次阅读文章,并完成教材page 27-1c内容。
9. 分角色朗读后,完成教材page 27-1d内容。

答案： 1.略
2. Matt's opinion: Matt thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He believes friends should be similar, as he and his friend Stephen have similar hobbies and interests (both love sports), similar seriousness, and they enjoy reading together. Similar friends can help each other improve, like how Stephen's better badminton skills make Matt try harder and get better.
Diana's opinion: Diana holds that friends who are different make her better. She thinks we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other. For example, she is a bit shy while her best friend Yuan Lei is outgoing, and Yuan Lei helps her become more outgoing. Also, her friend Zhang Yong is not afraid to give direct opinions, which she values even though she is less straightforward herself. In short, Matt prefers friends to be similar, while Diana thinks different friends are beneficial.
3. Tom ------ Should friends be same or different?
Matt ------ A good friend is like a mirror.
Diana ------ Friends who are different make me better.
4.
(1)mirror, people
(2)sports, better
(3)shy, outgoing
(4)opinion, mistake
5. friends should be alike
Some other people think friends should be different
So the topic is whether friends should be similar or different
6.
(1)By knowing their friends.
(2)Because they have similar hobbies and interests. They often hang out together, play sports (like badminton), and read together.
(3)They enjoy reading together.
(4)Because Stephen plays badminton better than he does and always wins their matches. This makes Matt try harder to improve.
(5)Matt reads more history books, and Stephen reads a lot of novels. But they both like reading and often share interesting books.
7.
Name
Personality
Influence on Diana
Yun Lei
outgoing, has a great sense of humor
Make Diana become more outgoing and think meeting new people is fun.
Zhong Yong
not afraid to give his poinion; Straightforward; honest
Diana is glad to have an honest friend and can learn from his straight forwardness.
8.略
9.略