《2025年资源与评价黑龙江教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版H》

活动二：四人一个小组完成一张介绍 pizza 的海报。
海报内容：
你喜欢的 pizza 样式图案,喜欢这种样式的原因,从 pizza 的起源、种类、发展等方面任选其一进行英文介绍……

答案： （海报内容框架）
Pattern: Margherita Pizza with red tomatoes, white mozzarella cheese and green basil leaves.
Reason: Tastes fresh and has simple ingredients.
Origin: Originated in Naples, Italy. It was a simple food for poor people long ago. In 1889, a chef made it with the colors of the Italian flag (red, white, green) for Queen Margherita, and it became famous.

Today, pizza is one of the most popular foods in the world. All over the world, people make different kinds of pizzas. But where does pizza come from? And who made the first one?
People have been making food like pizza for a very long time. Thousands of years ago, some people mixed flour (面粉) with water to make dough (生面团). Then they cooked it on hot rocks. Over time, people started using the cooked dough as a plate, covering it with different other food, like onions, carrots and chicken. In this way, they made the first pizza in the world.
Then in the 1500s, some Europeans brought the first tomatoes back from America. Tomatoes are necessary in making many pizzas today. At first, however, most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick. So, for about 200 years, few people ate them.
Slowly, people learned that tomatoes were safe to eat, as well as delicious. Later, cooks in Naples, Italy, started the tradition of putting tomatoes on dough. It soon became one of the favourite foods for poor people all over Naples. In 1830, a cook in Naples took another big step in the history of pizza—he opened the world's first pizza restaurant.
Today, about five billion pizzas are made every year around the world. In the United States alone, people eat about 350 slices every second! People may not know it, but every piece is a slice of history.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
1. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
2. When did people bring the first tomatoes to Europe?
3. Why did few Europeans eat tomatoes at first?
4. When was the world's first pizza restaurant opened?
5. What's the proper title for the passage?

答案： 1. Dough. 2. In the 1500s. 3. Because most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick. 4. In 1830. 5. The origin of Pizza.（答案不唯一）