《2025年全科王同步课时练习八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It's a pleasure to meet you; you have such a pleasant smile. (please)
2. Lily is slimmer (slim) than her sister.
3. (2024·济南长清区期中) In the singing competition, he didn't sing so clearly (clear) as Bill.
4. (跨学科试题) The sun is much bigger (big) than the earth.
5. What's the population (popular) of your town?

答案： 1. pleasure; pleasant 2. slimmer 3. clearly 4. bigger 5. population

6. Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years older than Sam.
A.older
B.shorter
C.newer
D.longer

答案： A[提示:考查形容词比较级辨析。句中谈论的是年龄的大小,表示"比某人大……岁",应该用形容词比较级 older,故选A。]

7. To make rivers D than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A.dirty
B.dirtier
C.clean
D.cleaner

答案： D[提示:考查形容词比较等级辨析。句意:为了让河流比以前更清澈,每个人都应当保护它们。结合句意,排除选项A和B;由关键词than可知空白处应用形容词的比较级,故选D。]

8. —Ma Ling's Chinese isn't so good as Wang Ming's.
—I know them very well. But now Ma Ling studies harder than Wang Ming.

A.good; harder
B.good; hard
C.better; harder
D.better; better

答案： A[提示:考查形容词和副词的比较等级。句意为"马玲的汉语不如王明的好。""我非常了解他们。但是现在马玲学习比王明勤奋。"。so...as...中用形容词或副词原级形式;由答语中than和But可知,第二个空应用hard的比较级形式,故选A。]

9. Wang Mei speaks English as well as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best

答案： B[提示:考查副词。句意:王梅英语说得和杨岚一样好。她们都努力学习英语。as...as...意为"和……一样……",两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级,排除C和D。空处所填词修饰动词speaks,使用副词well,故选B。]

10. —Is that Cathy?
—No, that's Kate. She has B hair than Cathy.

A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.the longest

答案： B[提示:句意为"那是凯西吗?""不,那是凯特。她有比凯西更长的头发。"。根据than可知,此处要用比较级,故选B。]

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 我觉得杰克学习比我更努力。
I think Jack studies harder than me.
12. 你和你哥哥谁个子更高？
______ ______ ______Who is taller, you or your brother?
13. 我弟弟和汤姆一样外向。
My brother is as outgoing as Tom.
14. 我现在比两年前个子高。
I'm taller now than I was two years ago.
15. 他跑得比其他一些同班同学更快。
He runs faster than some other classmates.

答案： 11. harder than 12. Who is taller 13. as outgoing as 14. I was 15. faster than

Ⅳ. 完形填空
Do you have lots of friends? What do you 16(B) friends and friendship? Are they very important to you? Some of your friends may have different views and interests while some like doing the same 17(C) as you. Do you like the friends who are different 18(C) you or the same as you? You may like the friends who 19(B) the same interests as you. But I don't really 20(A).
I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is similar(相似的) to me. I am a shy boy, and Peter is also 21(B). We both enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or 22(D) games on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is 23(B) than us. He is a lot more outgoing. He likes telling jokes and often makes us 24(A). You see? Friends are not 25(B) to be the same. Do you agree with me?
16. A. talk about B. think of
C. thank for D. look at
17. A. interests B. views
C. things D. habits
18. A. as B. with
C. from D. for
19. A. are B. have
C. bring D. teach
20. A. care B. know
C. stand D. mind
21. A. outgoing B. quiet
C. noisy D. busy
22. A. write B. work
C. read D. play
23. A. weaker B. stronger
C. happier D. shorter
24. A. laugh B. cry
C. run D. sleep
25. A. important B. necessary
C. difficult D. different

答案： 16.B[提示:根据What do you think of...? 的搭配可知答案为B。] 17.C[提示:一些人喜欢和你做同样的"事情",所缺的词是things。] 18.C[提示:根据be different from...的搭配可知,所缺的词是from。] 19.B[提示:你可能会喜欢和你有相同兴趣的朋友,所缺的词是have。] 20.A[提示:但我真的不"在意",所缺的词是care。] 21.B[提示:根据其前的"我是一个害羞的男孩"可知,Peter也很"安静",所缺的词是quiet。] 22.D[提示:此处指一起在电脑上玩游戏,所缺的词是play。] 23.B[提示:根据其前提到的"他喜欢玩球类运动"可知,他比我们"更强壮",所缺的词是stronger。] 24.A[提示:根据其前提到的"他喜欢讲笑话"可推断,他经常使我们"大笑",所缺的词是laugh。] 25.B[提示:朋友没有必要一样,所缺的词是necessary。]