《2025年情景导学高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. She waved goodbye to us and soon disappeared in the thick mist.
2. On the very edge of the shelf was a pile of dusty (dust) magazines.
3. Under his leadership (leader), the orchestra has established an international reputation.
4. Sally was without doubt one of the best saleswomen (saleswoman) in her firm.
5. Afterwards, the government decided to take action, eventually turning (turn) the area into a national park.
6. Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements.
7. Dating (date) back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.
8. In order to finish his paper, he had spent several hours in the library poring (pore) over those old documents.
9. The Mid - Autumn Festival is regarded as a time for families to get (get) together in China.
10. Cars play an important role in modern life, but they can also cause many problems like air pollution.

答案： 1. to 2. dusty 3. leadership 4. saleswomen 5. turning 6. for 7. Dating 8. poring 9. to get 10. an

Ⅲ. 用所给短语的正确形式填空
take over, a bunch of, drop by, for good, in good hands, pop up
1. There was no need to treat me to lunch. I just dropped by to bring you some organic vegetables from my garden.
2. Intelligent enough, Jack will take over his father's business in the coming year.
3. In such an era of information explosion, you can never know what news will pop up.
4. This garage is excellent, and I'm sure your car will be in good hands.
5. The injury might keep him out of football for good, which made him very upset.
6. The girl felt embarrassed at the thought of being at a party with a bunch of people she didn't know.

答案： 1. dropped by 2. take over 3. pop up 4. in good hands 5. for good 6. a bunch of

Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 每次看到这些照片,我都忍不住想起快乐的学生时代。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______Each/Every time I see these photos, I can't help thinking of my happy schooldays.
2. 我们躺在草地上,欣赏着夜空中迷人的银河。(现在分词作状语)
______ ______ ______ ______Lying on the grass, we enjoyed the fascinating Milky Way in the night sky.
3. 我非常同情贫困地区的孩子们,他们没有足够的文具可以使用。
I have/feel great sympathy for children in poor areas, who don't have enough stationery to use.
4. 运动员们将在亚运会上为争夺金牌而相互竞争。
Athletes will compete with/against each other for gold medals in the Asian Games.

答案： 1. Each/Every time I see these photos 2. Lying on the grass 3. have/feel great sympathy for 4. compete with/against each other for

Ⅰ. 阅读理解
The fire at Notre - Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) has been put out, but its wooden roof has been largely damaged. The terrible accident caused people around the world a sudden sharp pain. A common comment on the disaster is: “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre - Dame de Paris as it was before the fire. In addition, with VR technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre - Dame de Paris as if it were still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect the architectural cultural heritage.
The idea of digitising ancient buildings, making digital models of them to save their data, dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers (激光器), building 3D models with hundreds of images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital replica or digital copy has great practical value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitised cultural relics more famous by promoting awareness of them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Mogao Grottoes became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Last, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.
Time is the biggest threat to the architectural cultural heritage. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve the architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
1. What can we see about Notre - Dame de Paris in the video game?
A. The big fire.
B. Its original look.
C. The burnt - out ruins.
D. Its new roof.
2. What should engineers do to make digital models of ancient buildings?
A. Improve the technology needed.
B. Print full - size 3D models.
C. Scan the photos of the buildings.
D. Measure all the parts precisely.
3. How does the author prove the digital copy has great practical value?
A. By comparison.
B. By listing data.
C. By giving examples.
D. By classification.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A. The value of digital replicas
B. The damage of Notre - Dame de Paris
C. VR technology helps repair ancient buildings
D. Digital technology helps protect the architectural cultural heritage

答案： 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D