《2025年情景导学高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

1. The day I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business, I was heartbroken. 听说经营了 50 年的彩虹书店要停业的那天,我的心都要碎了。
名师点拨
本句是复合句。The day 为名词短语,在句中充当连词,引导时间状语从句,该从句中又含有一个由 that 引导的宾语从句。
读句入境
The moment he took over the store, the elderly man decided to turn it into an organic food store. 这位老人一接手这家店,就决定把它变成一个有机食品商店。
Please drop in for a cup of tea next time you're over this way. 你下次路过时,请顺便进来喝杯茶。
归纳小结
the day, the moment, the minute, next time, each time, the first time 等名词短语可充当连词,引导时间状语从句。
高考链接
根据汉语意思完成句子
我一下飞机就发现钱包不见了。
The moment/minute I stepped off the plane I found my wallet gone.

答案： The moment/minute

2. Sighing deeply, he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore. 他深深地叹了口气,告诉我经营独立书店越来越难。
名师点拨
本句是复合句。Sighing deeply 是现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随；how it was... bookstore 是宾语从句,其中 it 作形式主语。
读句入境
Promoting healthy eating, the restaurant has become a legendary fixture in the neighbourhood. 这家餐厅推广健康饮食,已经成为这片社区鼎鼎大名、永远不变的一家店。
The earthquake happened at midnight, causing hundreds of deaths. 地震发生在午夜,造成了数百人死亡。
Reading this book carefully, you'll get a brief history of jazz. 仔细阅读这本书,你会了解爵士乐的简史。
Hearing the exciting news, they all jumped for joy. 听到这个令人激动的消息,他们都高兴得跳了起来。
归纳小结
现在分词可在句中作状语,表示伴随、原因、结果、条件、时间等意义。
高考链接
单句语法填空
①We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she declined, saying ( say ) that she felt like walking.
②Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, providing ( provide ) company and transport.

答案： ①saying ②providing