《2025年情景导学高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

Ⅰ. 重点单词
1.foxn.狐狸
2. crimen.罪,罪行→criminaladj.犯罪的,犯法的；n.罪犯
3. seasideadj.海滨的
4. suburbn.郊区,城郊
5. greedyadj.贪婪的,贪心的→greedn.贪婪,贪心
6. thiefn.小偷,贼
7. commitv.犯(错误或罪行)；投入(钱、时间、人力等)；使承担义务,做出保证→commitmentn.投入,花费；忠诚,奉献
8. urbanadj.城镇的,城市的
9. garbagen.垃圾
10. lambn.羔羊肉
11. garlicn.(大)蒜
12. estimatev n.估计,估算
13. appreciatev.欣赏；赏识；感激；理解,明白→appreciationn.欣赏；赏识；感激；理解,明白→appreciativeadj.欣赏的；感激的
14. crucialadj.至关重要的,关键性的
15. restrictv.限制,控制→restrictionn.限制,规定,约束→restrictedadj.(活动、能做的事)有限的,受限制的

答案： 1. fox 2. crime; criminal 3. seaside 4. suburb 5. greedy; greed 6. thief 7. commit; commitment 8. urban 9. garbage 10. lamb 11. garlic 12. estimate 13. appreciate; appreciation; appreciative 14. crucial 15. restrict; restriction; restricted

 Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. run away尤指秘密地)逃跑,出逃
2. be responsiblefor引起；对……负有责任
3. inone's way挡着某人的路
4. have no choice butto ______ ______do没有选择而只能做某事
5. out ofreach够不到
6. underconstruction在建造中
7. throwaway扔掉,丢弃
8. fit inwith适应
9. get a tastefor喜欢上
10. crashinto撞向,撞上
11. ata speed of以……的速度
12. amountto(数量上)达到,总计
13.getabetter understanding of  更好地理解
14. looktowards期待；面朝

答案： 1. run away 2. be responsible for 3. in one's way 4. have no choice but to do sth 5. out of reach 6. under construction 7. throw away 8. fit in with 9. get a taste for 10. crash into 11. at a speed of 12. amount to 13. a better understanding 14. look towards

Ⅲ. 重点句型
1.With foxes in London,mountain lions in San Francisco and wild pigs in Hong Kong, it is almost as if our cities are being taken over by wild animals.
伦敦出现了狐狸,旧金山出现了美洲狮,香港出现了野猪,我们的城市就像是被野生动物给占领了。
2.Though naturally nocturnalat night, urban foxes come out in daylight if the reward is good enough.
尽管狐狸天生昼伏夜出,但如果回报足够丰厚,城市里的狐狸会在白天出来。
3.Only then can we look towards harmoniously sharing our urban habitats.
只有那时，我们才能展望与它们和谐分享
城市栖息地的未来。

答案： 1. With; as; if
2. Though; naturally; nocturnal
3. can; we