《2025年情景导学高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

1
Data, examples and comparisons are then used to support the main ideas. 然后使用数据、例子和比较来支持主要观点。
读句入境
This article makes/draws a comparison between royal penguins and king penguins. 这篇文章把帝企鹅和王企鹅做了比较。
The second half of the match was dull in/by comparison with the first. 与上半场相比,比赛的下半场有些沉闷。
In/By comparison, these adaptations are more accessible to young readers. 相比之下,这些改编版更容易被年轻读者接受。
归纳小结
①comparison n. 比较
②make/draw a comparison 做比较
③in/by comparison with 与……相比较
④in/by comparison 相比之下
高考链接
单句语法填空
She explains her findings by making a comparison (compare).

答案： ［归纳小结］①comparison ②draw ③with ④in/by ［高考链接］comparison

2
It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of the Be at One with Nature Association. 我很开心能代表人与自然和谐相处协会在这里发表演讲。
读句入境
Jane is doing a project on the biological control of pests on behalf of her school. 简正代表学校做一个关于害虫生物防治的课题。
The students mounted a fundraising campaign on behalf of the homeless. 学生们为帮助无家可归者发起了一场筹款活动。
归纳小结
on behalf of 代表；因为；为了
高考链接
单句语法填空
At last, on behalf of all the students in our school, I wish you will have a safe and happy journey home.

答案： ［归纳小结］代表 ［高考链接］on

3
Is it the legendary father of Chinese herbal medicine, Shennong, after whom the park is named? 是因为这个公园是以中国草药之父神农命名吗？
名师点拨
本句是复合句。after whom 引导非限制性定语从句。
读句入境
Mr Smith, from whom I have learnt a lot, is a specialist in infectious diseases. 史密斯先生是一位传染病专家,我从他那里学到了很多东西。
Decades ago, the writer had a vision for the future in which robots would do more work. 几十年前,这位作家曾设想未来机器人会做更多的工作。
归纳小结
①在“介词 + 关系代词”引导的定语从句中,关系代词只能用 which 或 whom,且关系代词不能省略。
②关系副词 when, where, why 引导定语从句时,可以用“介词 + which”来代替。
高考链接
单句语法填空
The man - on - the - street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot.

答案： ［高考链接］which