《2025年名校课堂九年级英语全一册人教版贵州专版》

一、根据语境，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. (2023·德阳改编) The telephone wasinvented(invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
2. Because the potatoes (potato) weren't kept well, all of them went bad.
3. Thecalledpotato chips were invented by a cook ____ (call) George Crum.
4. When watching the raising of the national (nation) flag, we should stand with our backs straight.
5. (2023·云南) Good ideas sometimes start with a really (real) silly question.

答案： 1. was invented 2. potatoes 3. called 4. national 5. really

二、根据语境，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
  sour   salt   customer   sweet   crispy  
6. The sea water is _______. People can't drink it directly.
7. My daughter's _______ voice always makes me relaxed and happy.
8. —Can we pick some grapes to eat?
—Can't you see that they are green? They must be _______.
9. The potato chips are thin and _______. Please have a try.
10. The supermarket is full of _______ right before the Spring Festival.

答案： 6. salty 7. sweet 8. sour 9. crispy 10. customers

三、根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
11. —I'm sorry I took your bag by mistake.
—It doesn't matter. Let's exchange them.
12. The conversation is about the history of potato chips.
13. (2023·永州) Study hard and you will succeed in the end.
14. (2023·永州) At the beginning, many people in Europe refused to eat tomatoes because they thought the fruit was dangerous.
15. (2023·永州) The People's Republic of China was set up on October 1st, 1949. Chinese people have celebrated the National Day since then.

答案： 11. by 12. of 13. and 14. the 15. on

四、阅读理解。
阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can't put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. 16. B
Chopsticks were called *zhu* or *jia* in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood (洪水). One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. 17. C
In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze (青铜), which were unearthed (挖掘) from Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Province.
18. F They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? Why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized (象征) Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. 19. A In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) of *yin* and *yang*.
The influence of Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and widely. 20. E More and more foreign people try to use chopsticks when they visit China.
A. Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs.
B. It's convenient and efficient (有效率的).
C. It was one of the legends (传说) about chopsticks.
D. Chopsticks also appeared in the old Chinese stories.
E. Now at least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world.
F. Many people probably haven't realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks.

答案： 16. B 17. C 18. F 19. A 20. E