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一、完形填空。
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
传统文化(2023-2024·贵阳市期中改编)
A. around B. as C. when D. for
E. to F. A G. The
China's National Tourism Day falls on May 19th every year, starting the year of 2011. The date was chosen to commemorate(纪念) the day 1.____ China's ancient travel book writer Xu Xiake(1587 - 1641) began writing his master piece *Travel Notes of Xu Xiake*.
About 400 years ago, Xu Xiake, a famous traveler and geographer in the Ming Dynasty, wrote *Travel Notes of Xu Xiake* to document every step of his travels 2.____ the country.
Xu traveled around China 3.____ more than 30 years and he started writing his travel book in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province on May 19th, 1613. Since 2000, Ninghai has proposed(提议) time and again to the central government to set this day 4.____ National Tourism Day.
As recorded in the book, the first place Xu traveled to was Tiantai Mountain in Zhejiang Province, where he wrote about the mountain's scenery.
5.____ decision to establish the National Tourism Day on May 19th was made after nearly one million Internet users took part in a survey to determine(确定) the exact date.
The establishment of the National Tourism Day was not only due 6.____ China's booming tourist market, but also a reflection of Chinese people's respect for their history and traditional culture.
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
传统文化(2023-2024·贵阳市期中改编)
A. around B. as C. when D. for
E. to F. A G. The
China's National Tourism Day falls on May 19th every year, starting the year of 2011. The date was chosen to commemorate(纪念) the day 1.____ China's ancient travel book writer Xu Xiake(1587 - 1641) began writing his master piece *Travel Notes of Xu Xiake*.
About 400 years ago, Xu Xiake, a famous traveler and geographer in the Ming Dynasty, wrote *Travel Notes of Xu Xiake* to document every step of his travels 2.____ the country.
Xu traveled around China 3.____ more than 30 years and he started writing his travel book in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province on May 19th, 1613. Since 2000, Ninghai has proposed(提议) time and again to the central government to set this day 4.____ National Tourism Day.
As recorded in the book, the first place Xu traveled to was Tiantai Mountain in Zhejiang Province, where he wrote about the mountain's scenery.
5.____ decision to establish the National Tourism Day on May 19th was made after nearly one million Internet users took part in a survey to determine(确定) the exact date.
The establishment of the National Tourism Day was not only due 6.____ China's booming tourist market, but also a reflection of Chinese people's respect for their history and traditional culture.
答案:
1-6 CABGE
二、阅读理解。
第一节 阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
传统文化
The Dragon Head-Raising Festival
China is a country with a long and rich history. 7.____ The Dragon Head-Raising Festival or the Longtaitou Festival is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming.
The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. 8.____ People celebrated the Dragon Head-Raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times.
On the special day, people put ashes in the kitchen. 9.____ People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. 10.____ For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whisker noodles” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to each other, picked vegetables, welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing.
11.____ Today people rush to have their hair cut, especially have their children's hair cut on the Dragon Head-Raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year.
A. It has many colorful holidays and festivals.
B. The food was usually named after the dragon.
C. People fly a kite and have a picnic on this day.
D. Chinese people call themselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”.
E. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes.
F. Even though many of the customs have faded away(消退), the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights.
第一节 阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
传统文化
The Dragon Head-Raising Festival
China is a country with a long and rich history. 7.____ The Dragon Head-Raising Festival or the Longtaitou Festival is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming.
The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. 8.____ People celebrated the Dragon Head-Raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times.
On the special day, people put ashes in the kitchen. 9.____ People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. 10.____ For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whisker noodles” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to each other, picked vegetables, welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing.
11.____ Today people rush to have their hair cut, especially have their children's hair cut on the Dragon Head-Raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year.
A. It has many colorful holidays and festivals.
B. The food was usually named after the dragon.
C. People fly a kite and have a picnic on this day.
D. Chinese people call themselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”.
E. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes.
F. Even though many of the customs have faded away(消退), the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights.
答案:
第一节 7-11 ADEBF
第二节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(12至15每题答案不超过3个词,16题需用完整句子回答。)
According to the traditional Chinese calendar, there are 24 solar terms(节气) in a year. The 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agriculture production(农业生产). But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
There are six solar terms in winter. They are Start of Winter, Minor Snow(小雪), Major Snow, Winter Solstice(冬至), Minor Cold(小寒) and Major Cold.
Start of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After Start of Winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and spend time with family. The northern China celebrates Start of Winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings on the day.
Minor Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and Major Snow is on December 7th or 8th. When Winter Solstice comes, it brings the shortest day of the year and the longest night. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather. People often start counting “nine cold periods” starting from Winter Solstice. Every cold period has nine days. People believe that after 81 cold days, spring will come.
Major Cold comes after Minor Cold. The field is covered with snow. All Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start.


According to the traditional Chinese calendar, there are 24 solar terms(节气) in a year. The 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agriculture production(农业生产). But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
There are six solar terms in winter. They are Start of Winter, Minor Snow(小雪), Major Snow, Winter Solstice(冬至), Minor Cold(小寒) and Major Cold.
Start of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After Start of Winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and spend time with family. The northern China celebrates Start of Winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings on the day.
Minor Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and Major Snow is on December 7th or 8th. When Winter Solstice comes, it brings the shortest day of the year and the longest night. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather. People often start counting “nine cold periods” starting from Winter Solstice. Every cold period has nine days. People believe that after 81 cold days, spring will come.
Major Cold comes after Minor Cold. The field is covered with snow. All Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start.
答案:
第二节 12. Six/6 13. having dumplings 14. November 22nd 15. the shortest day 16. I like Start of Autumn best. Because it's not hot any longer. / ...
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