《2025年名校课堂九年级英语全一册人教版贵州专版》

四、完形填空。
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
 A. in B. before C. a D. when E. though F. and G. of 
Nobody knows who invented the pencil or when it was invented. A Swiss described a pencil in a book in 1565. He said it was a piece 16. _______ wood with lead (铅) inside it. Pencils weren't popular at that time, and people continued to write with pens. In 1795, someone started making pencils from graphite (石墨) and they became very popular. Today, people make pencils 17. _______ the same way. They put it inside a piece of wood. One pencil can make 18. _______ line as long as 55 kilometers.
19. _______ people wrote with pens, they had to put the penpoint into ink after writing every few letters. Later someone invented a fountain pen (自来水笔) and this kind of pen could hold ink inside it. A fountain pen can write several pages 20. _______ you have to fill it again.
Two brothers, Ladislao 21. _______ Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen that we all use today. They left their country Hungary and started producing ballpoint pens in 1943 during the World War Ⅱ. Later, a French company called Bic bought the Biro brothers' company. Someone calls ballpoint pens bics. Australians call them biros. No matter what they are called, we use them every day.

答案： 16-21 GACDBF

五、阅读理解。
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 北师大附属实验校本经典题 Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15th, 1452 in a northern Italian town. He is considered one of the greatest painters of all time. He is still famous today because of the Mona Lisa and other well-known paintings. However, not many people know he was also an engineer and an inventor.
Da Vinci was interested in science and art, and he was a pioneer in many areas. He drew plans and pictures and wrote about his many ideas in his diaries. Since he died on May 2nd, 1519, people have been learning from them. They included plans for an adding machine, bridges as well as drawings of musical instruments, flying machines and machines for war, such as guns.
Since many of da Vinci's inventions were far ahead of their time, they were only tested hundreds of years later. Because he couldn't test them, not all of da Vinci's plans worked out as well as he wished. However, some of his ideas worked well. For example, one of his bridges was finally built 500 years after it was drawn and flying machines, such as helicopters, are very common now.
Some think da Vinci wanted to keep his ideas secret as he wrote his diary in code. Others think it was just easier for him to write this way because he was left-handed. Either way, da Vinci's diaries can only be read with a mirror because everything is written backwards. As it took some time to translate the diaries, they were published more than 150 years after his death.
(C)22. 新考向 人物描述 Which word can describe da Vinci best according to the text?
A. Humorous.
B. Serious.
C. Creative.
(A)23. 新考向 组合选择 Which of the following things were invented or planned by da Vinci?
①bridges ②machines for war ③diaries ④doctors' instruments ⑤helicopters ⑥musical instruments
A. ①②⑤⑥
B. ②③④⑤
C. ①③④⑤
(B)24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. All of da Vinci's inventions were tested when he was alive.
B. Everything in da Vinci's diaries is written backwards.
C. The bridge da Vinci drew was built before he died.
(B)25. 新考向 文章来源 In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Health and Sports.
B. Art and Inventions.
C. Geography and Travel.

答案： 22-25 CABB