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一、听力理解。
A) 同学们正在讨论手工艺品的制作。
请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the chopsticks made of? (
A. Wood. B. Silver. C. Gold.
2. Who made the model car? (
A. The man. B. The man's uncle.
C. The woman's uncle.
A) 同学们正在讨论手工艺品的制作。
请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the chopsticks made of? (
B
)A. Wood. B. Silver. C. Gold.
2. Who made the model car? (
B
)A. The man. B. The man's uncle.
C. The woman's uncle.
答案:
1.B 2.B
B) Mary做了一件精美的手工艺品。
请听下面一段对话,对话后有3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
3. What's the "girl" made from? (
A. Paper. B. Clay. C. Glass.
4. When did Mary learn to make dolls? (
A. One year ago.
B. Two years ago.
C. Three years ago.
5. Which is TRUE according to the conversation? (
A. Mary will buy a doll for her sister.
B. Mary will make a doll for her brother.
C. The man's sister will get a pretty doll in a month.
请听下面一段对话,对话后有3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
3. What's the "girl" made from? (
B
)A. Paper. B. Clay. C. Glass.
4. When did Mary learn to make dolls? (
B
)A. One year ago.
B. Two years ago.
C. Three years ago.
5. Which is TRUE according to the conversation? (
C
)A. Mary will buy a doll for her sister.
B. Mary will make a doll for her brother.
C. The man's sister will get a pretty doll in a month.
答案:
3. B
4. B
5. C
4. B
5. C
二、阅读理解。
你知道丝绸的来源和发展历程吗?
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Silk, the word itself is beautiful.
The story of silk started in China over 5,000 years ago. It says a silkworm's cocoon(蚕茧) fell into a woman's teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread(线). 1.
2.
In the first century CE, silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. 3.
Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. Silk isn't only beautiful. It seems that it's easy to break. 4.
5.
All of this comes from a little insect — the silkworm. That is the miracle(奇迹) of silk.
| A. Actually it's very strong.
B. Silk is also light and warm.
C. This was an important discovery.
D. The woman became famous and popular.
E. A princess started the silk trade between China and India.
F. Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years.
G. Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan. |
你知道丝绸的来源和发展历程吗?
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Silk, the word itself is beautiful.
The story of silk started in China over 5,000 years ago. It says a silkworm's cocoon(蚕茧) fell into a woman's teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread(线). 1.
C
Chinese people learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch.2.
F
In other countries, silk was valuable(宝贵的) and not often seen. Often it was worth(具有……价值的) more than gold. It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms.In the first century CE, silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. 3.
G
Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico.Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. Silk isn't only beautiful. It seems that it's easy to break. 4.
A
For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires(轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital.5.
B
This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants and shoes.All of this comes from a little insect — the silkworm. That is the miracle(奇迹) of silk.
| A. Actually it's very strong.
B. Silk is also light and warm.
C. This was an important discovery.
D. The woman became famous and popular.
E. A princess started the silk trade between China and India.
F. Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years.
G. Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan. |
答案:
【解析】:
本题为英语阅读理解中的还原句子题型,要求从所给选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。解题的关键在于理解短文的主旨大意,把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,以及注意空白处前后句子的提示信息。
1. 第一空前文提到“It then opened into a single, unbroken thread(线).”,后文提到“Chinese people learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth...”,说明中国人发现了蚕茧的某种特性并学会了利用它制作丝绸,因此C选项“This was an important discovery.”符合语境,表示这是一个重要的发现。
2. 第二空后文提到“In other countries, silk was valuable(宝贵的) and not often seen.”,说明丝绸在其他国家很珍贵且不常见,暗示在中国丝绸的制作方法曾是保密的,因此F选项“Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years.”符合语境。
3. 第三空前文提到“In the first century CE, silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road.”,说明丝绸在公元一世纪已经传播到很远的地方,后文应继续讲述丝绸的传播,因此G选项“Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan.”符合语境,表示公元300年左右,丝绸也传到了日本。
4. 第四空前文提到“It seems that it's easy to break.”,后文提到“For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires(轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital.”,说明丝绸虽然看起来易碎,但实际上很结实,因此A选项“Actually it's very strong.”符合语境。
5. 第五空后文提到“This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants and shoes.”,说明丝绸具有某种特性使得它很适合制作冬季衣物,因此B选项“Silk is also light and warm.”符合语境,表示丝绸既轻便又保暖。
【答案】:
1. C;2. F;3. G;4. A;5. B。
本题为英语阅读理解中的还原句子题型,要求从所给选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。解题的关键在于理解短文的主旨大意,把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,以及注意空白处前后句子的提示信息。
1. 第一空前文提到“It then opened into a single, unbroken thread(线).”,后文提到“Chinese people learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth...”,说明中国人发现了蚕茧的某种特性并学会了利用它制作丝绸,因此C选项“This was an important discovery.”符合语境,表示这是一个重要的发现。
2. 第二空后文提到“In other countries, silk was valuable(宝贵的) and not often seen.”,说明丝绸在其他国家很珍贵且不常见,暗示在中国丝绸的制作方法曾是保密的,因此F选项“Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years.”符合语境。
3. 第三空前文提到“In the first century CE, silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road.”,说明丝绸在公元一世纪已经传播到很远的地方,后文应继续讲述丝绸的传播,因此G选项“Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan.”符合语境,表示公元300年左右,丝绸也传到了日本。
4. 第四空前文提到“It seems that it's easy to break.”,后文提到“For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires(轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital.”,说明丝绸虽然看起来易碎,但实际上很结实,因此A选项“Actually it's very strong.”符合语境。
5. 第五空后文提到“This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants and shoes.”,说明丝绸具有某种特性使得它很适合制作冬季衣物,因此B选项“Silk is also light and warm.”符合语境,表示丝绸既轻便又保暖。
【答案】:
1. C;2. F;3. G;4. A;5. B。
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