《2025年作业本江西教育出版社九年级英语全一册人教版》

一、阅读理解。
现在的生活和过去的生活相比,有什么变化呢？请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Camera
I bought this camera in 1998 in Xidan, Beijing. At that time, you could only buy things from other countries in special stores. Back then, cameras used expensive film. So every photo was very important. After taking photos, you had to develop the film to get the photos. It usually cost around 15 yuan to develop a roll of film(一卷胶卷). But at that time, I only made 500 yuan a month!
—Xu Zhenhe, 57, Beijing
Though cameras were not widely used in my father's time, we can buy all kinds of cameras online both at home and abroad now. Usually the cameras on our phones are enough for us to take photos. Expensive cameras are no longer necessary for daily needs. We can even edit(编辑)photos on our phones. We can also save them "forever" by uploading(上传)the photos to the cloud.
—Xu Zhaolin, 25, Beijing
Food coupon
When I was a kid, we had to use food coupons(粮票), or liangpiao, to get food. Each person had a fixed number of food each month. Sometimes people didn't have enough rice to eat, so they could only eat food like sweet potatoes.
—Huang Kunrong, 72, Sichuan
Compared with my grandmother, we lead a better life without worrying about food shortages(短缺)anymore. We often have different dishes every day. We also travel to many different places and taste so many local dishes. What's more, we don't have to use coupons to pay. Often, we don't even need cash(现金). Instead, we use our phones. With a QR code(二维码), we can buy things we like quickly.
—Xiao Yao, 14, Sichuan
1. What can we learn from Xu Zhaolin's words? (C)
A. Developing film is still popular.
B. People now are good at taking photos.
C. Phone cameras are enough for daily needs.
D. It is very expensive to save photos in the cloud.
2. Why did people use food coupons in Huang Kunrong's childhood? (A)
A. Because there were food shortages.
B. Because they didn't have cash then.
C. Because they liked collecting coupons.
D. Because it was cheaper to buy food with them.
3. What is the passage mainly about? (D)
A. The history of food coupons.
B. The development of cameras.
C. The comparison of shopping now and then.
D. The changes of people's lives in different times.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和分析能力。题目给出了两段关于相机和两段关于粮票的描述，以及与之相关的四个问题。我们需要先阅读并理解文章内容，然后根据文章内容去分析每个问题的正确答案。
1. 对于第一个问题，“What can we learn from Xu Zhaolin's words?”，我们需要找到Xu Zhaolin的描述，然后分析他的观点。在他的描述中，他提到了“Usually the cameras on our phones are enough for us to take photos.”，意思是手机上的相机通常已经足够我们拍照了。所以我们可以确定选项C“Phone cameras are enough for daily needs.”是正确的。
2. 对于第二个问题，“Why did people use food coupons in Huang Kunrong's childhood?”，我们需要找到Huang Kunrong的描述，然后找出他童年时期使用粮票的原因。在他的描述中，他提到了“When I was a kid, we had to use food coupons(粮票), or liangpiao, to get food. Each person had a fixed number of food each month. Sometimes people didn't have enough rice to eat, so they could only eat food like sweet potatoes.”，意思是在他童年时期，人们必须使用粮票来获取食物，每个人每月的食物数量是固定的，有时人们没有足够的米饭吃，所以只能吃像红薯这样的食物。由此我们可以推断出，人们使用粮票是因为当时食物短缺，所以选项A“Because there were food shortages.”是正确的。
3. 对于第三个问题，“What is the passage mainly about?”，我们需要理解整篇文章的主题。文章主要描述了不同时期人们生活的变化，包括相机和粮票的使用情况，所以选项D“The changes of people's lives in different times.”是正确的。
【答案】：
1. C；2. A；3. D。