《2025年学霸甘肃少年儿童出版社八年级英语下册人教版》

Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 昨天晚上我做作业的时候，我妹妹在听音乐。
My sister ____________________ to music ________________ I was doing my homework last night.
2. 这些孩子如此兴奋，以至于忘记了时间。
The children were __________ excited ________ ________ they forgot the time.
3. 请告诉我这个月你为什么上学迟到那么多次。
Please tell me why you were late for school ____________________ this month.
4. 昨天晚上我熬夜看足球比赛了，所以今天早上醒晚了。
I ____________________ late this morning because I stayed up late watching a football game last night.
5. 我们正在等公共汽车，突然听见有人喊救命。
We ____________________ the bus __________ suddenly we heard someone __________ for help.

答案： was listening@@while@@so@@that@@so many times@@woke up@@were waiting for@@when@@calling

Ⅴ. 完形填空
Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no ____1____ outside, it felt like midnight. Then the rain started to ____2____ heavily against the windows. We were sitting in our warm living room. All of a sudden, the light went on and off for a few times and then went out(熄灭) ____3____. Everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles, and then went to bed.
The next morning when I ____4____, my first feeling was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power(电力供应) didn't come back. After I looked out of the window, I felt even ____5____: it was still raining heavily and the sky was still dark. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea ____6____ the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace. Although we lit(点燃) a few candles, it was still ____7____ to do anything in the weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had ____8____ reading.
The storm finally stopped in the afternoon, and I drove my car to ____9____ an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most ____10____ things—bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries(电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and it cheered people up.
1. A. wind B. light C. storm D. color
2. A. beat B. push C. throw D. drop
3. A. hardly B. heavily
C. completely D. secondly
4. A. woke up B. gave up
C. picked up D. fixed up
5. A. better B. quieter
C. sadder D. cleverer
6. A. where B. when C. how D. why
7. A. strong B. blind
C. unfair D. difficult
8. A. fun B. trouble
C. luck D. stress
9. A. look up B. look at
C. look for D. look after
10. A. necessary B. expensive
C. delicious D. proper

答案： B@@A@@C@@A@@C@@B@@D@@B@@C@@A

Ⅵ. 阅读理解
Whether you believe in climate change or not, the loss of housing due to floods is a big problem all over the world, and while engineers have been trying to find solutions, few have actually worked.
Now Japanese housing developer Ichijo Komuten recently showed a “flood - resistant(抗洪的) house” that can not only remain waterproof during floods but also float off the ground. The engineers came up with an answer to keep people's homes from getting flooded as well as swept away by floods. Their new “flood - resistant house” was recently shown on a popular Japanese TV show and has received much attention online ever since.
Japan's TV station recently visited one of Ichijo's test sites where the company's new flood - resistant house was being put through a flood. Although it looked just like a common house when the test began, by the time that water started rising around it, viewers could see the structure leave the ground and finally float a few inches above it.
How does the “flood - resistant house” work? It has special vents(通风口) that close up in the event of flooding, and the plumbing(管道) also has special valves(阀门) that prevent water from getting into the home. Electrical equipment like air conditioning is positioned on the upper half of the building to make sure that water doesn't reach it.
What's more, Ichijo's newest invention prevents the house from being swept away. The house is connected to a number of thick iron rods(铁棒) sticking out of the ground with thick cables that ensure it stays in place as the water floods past. When the waters recede, the floating house comes back down in its own position.
According to engineers, most homes will be flooded when water reaches the window level, but because their flood - resistant house can float up to five meters above ground, water is unlikely to reach the windows, and everything else is shut. It works quite well.
1. What's the writing purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce the flood - resistant house to people.
B. To show the history of flood - resistant house.
C. To explain the importance of flood - resistant house.
D. To ask people offer advice on flood - resistant house.
2. According to the passage, the flood - resistant house is a house which ________.
A. looks different from others at first
B. can leave the ground and float above it
C. gets little attention online
D. can't go back down its own place
3. What does the underlined word “waterproof” mean in English in Paragraph 2?
A. Not let water through.
B. Not swim under the water.
C. Not sink in water.
D. Not break in the flood.
4. The Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________.
A. what the flood - resistant house is like
B. where the flood - resistant house is shown
C. who invented the flood - resistant house
D. how the flood - resistant house works
5. From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. the house cannot prevent water from getting inside
B. the house may get more and more popular in the future
C. it will be expensive to buy the house
D. all the people would like to buy the house

答案： A@@B@@A@@D@@B