《2025年学霸甘肃少年儿童出版社八年级英语下册人教版》

Ⅳ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
（2023·湖北孝感·中考改编）Once there was a king, whose son was badly ill. Only the water from a lake far away could save the prince. The king promised to pay half of his gold 1. ________ the water.
The news reached a farmer who had two 2. ________（son）and a daughter. “Let's look for the water,” said the two brothers. They traveled a lot, 3. ________ they still didn't find it. So they brought some water from 4. ________ river nearby. Of course, the prince got 5. ________（bad）than before. The king became angry and he would kill the two brothers.
The farmer's young daughter Tina decided to look for the water by herself. She walked for a long time, and stopped 6. ________（have）a rest under a tree. She noticed three birds, tired and hungry. “Birds, take some of my corn!” she said.
“Thank you! Where are you going?” asked the birds. Tina told 7. ________（they）the story. “A long and 8. ________（danger）journey! Maybe you need our help,” said the birds. They offered her a magic leaf. “Make a wish, and shake the leaf. Your wish will come true.” Tina made a wish to get to the lake 9. ________（quick）. She shook the leaf, and then there she was!
Tina got the magic water and 10. ________（bring）it to the king. The prince was saved. “Take half of my gold!” said the king. Tina didn't want the gold. She only asked the king to free her two brothers. The king agreed.

答案： for@@sons@@but@@a/the@@worse@@to have@@them@@dangerous@@quickly@@brought

Ⅴ. 阅读表达
阅读下面短文，并回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
（2023·安徽合肥·一模）Once upon a time, there was a proud rose. She thought she was the prettiest plant in the garden. But she wasn't happy about one thing: she had to grow next to a cactus（仙人掌）.
Every day, the beautiful rose made fun of the cactus for his look. She said, “The ugly cactus is full of thorns（刺）!” A sunflower raised her head and asked, “Why do you say that? You have thorns, too.” The rose got angry, “I thought you had good taste! You can't compare my thorns with the thorns of the cactus.” However, no matter what the red rose said, the cactus always kept quiet.
One hot summer, it was very dry, and there was no water left for the plants. As the rose grew weaker, she saw a bird dip（浸）his mouth into the cactus to drink some water. Though she felt it was difficult to talk with the cactus, she asked the cactus if she could have some water. The kind cactus agreed happily. At that moment, the rose understood that she needed to keep a kind heart. The rose and cactus got through the hot summer together, as friends.
1. How did the rose like the cactus at first?（不超过10个词）
______________________________
2. What did the cactus do when he heard the rose's bad words?（不超过5个词）
______________________________
3. What can we learn from the story?（不超过10个词）
______________________________

答案： She thought he was ugly.@@He always kept quiet.@@We need to/should keep a kind heart.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）