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( )3. (2023·江苏无锡江南中学二模)The doctors thought it was a ________ that James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident.
A. truth
B. mistake
C. symbol
D. wonder
A. truth
B. mistake
C. symbol
D. wonder
答案:
3. D 【点拨】truth 真相;mistake 错误;symbol 象征;wonder 奇迹。由句中“James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident”可知,此句是说医生认为这是个奇迹。故选 D。
( )4. The Museum of Modern Art will not ________ people today because it’s being repaired.
A. be closed to
B. be open to
C. be popular to
D. be opened at
A. be closed to
B. be open to
C. be popular to
D. be opened at
答案:
4. B 【点拨】be closed to 对……关闭;be open to 对……开放;C 项错误搭配,正确搭配是 be popular with,意为“受……欢迎”;D 项搭配错误。根据语境可知选 B。
( )5. (2024·江苏南通海门区多校调研)Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, ________.
A. no pain, no gain
B. practice makes perfect
C. don’t burn the candle at both ends
D. don’t put all your eggs in one basket
A. no pain, no gain
B. practice makes perfect
C. don’t burn the candle at both ends
D. don’t put all your eggs in one basket
答案:
5. C 【点拨】no pain, no gain 没有付出就没有收获;practice makes perfect 熟能生巧;don't burn the candle at both ends 蜡烛不要两头烧(不要过分透支体力);don't put all your eggs in one basket 不要孤注一掷。根据“Don't stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out.”可知,不要熬夜完成设计,不然会感到疲倦,也就是说不要过分透支体力。故选 C。
四、根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, was turned ________ a museum in 1925. But the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. Tian’anmen Square is the ________ (big) city square in the world. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the ________ (nation) flag. The Summer Palace was once a nice place for the emperors ________ (spend) the summer. The Great Wall which was ________ (one) built more than 2,000 years ago runs for over 6,000 kilometres ________ northern China. It is one of the ________ (wonder) of the world.
Guilin, a beautiful city in southern China, ________ (lie) on the two sides of the Lijiang River. All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes. In the Reed Flute Cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes. The cave is praised ________ the “Art Palace of Nature”. It is great fun ________ (take) a boat trip along the Lijiang River and also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, was turned ________ a museum in 1925. But the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. Tian’anmen Square is the ________ (big) city square in the world. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the ________ (nation) flag. The Summer Palace was once a nice place for the emperors ________ (spend) the summer. The Great Wall which was ________ (one) built more than 2,000 years ago runs for over 6,000 kilometres ________ northern China. It is one of the ________ (wonder) of the world.
Guilin, a beautiful city in southern China, ________ (lie) on the two sides of the Lijiang River. All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes. In the Reed Flute Cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes. The cave is praised ________ the “Art Palace of Nature”. It is great fun ________ (take) a boat trip along the Lijiang River and also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
答案:
1. into 2. biggest 3. national 4. to spend 5. first 6. across 7. wonders 8. lies 9. as 10. to take
五、完形填空。(2024·江苏徐州三模)
My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find my ________ and start reading or texting friends, making sure, like everyone else, not to look at other people. Then, twenty minutes later, I ________.
But last Tuesday was ________. I was happily looking out of the window when the train ________ stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then after about five minutes, I noticed people were starting to get a bit ________. Fifteen minutes later, people started getting more and more worried. Then the announcement(广播) came: “We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed. A train has broken down ________ us. ”
There was a loud groan(叹息) throughout the carriage but soon something unexpected happened: all the complete ________ started talking to each other. At first, everyone just complained about the ________ but then people started talking about real things.
People ________ each other food and drinks. A young woman took out her ________ and soon we were singing along. While we were singing, we heard there was a ________ boy in another part of the train who needed help, and the woman jumped into action. It ________ she was a nurse, and when she came back she was welcomed as a hero.
Then, after two and a half hours, we started ________ again. Everyone ________ and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged.
I took the train again on Wednesday, ________ none of my new “friends” were there. Although people were polite, they weren’t nearly as friendly as the people the day before had been. I’ll never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking.
( )1. A. seat B. coach C. desk D. room
( )2. A. take off B. get off C. put off D. turn off
( )3. A. perfect B. different C. usual D. exciting
( )4. A. finally B. quietly C. suddenly D. quickly
( )5. A. worried B. sad C. amazed D. angry
( )6. A. in front of B. behind C. opposite to D. beside
( )7. A. adults B. friends C. strangers D. volunteers
( )8. A. weather B. time C. book D. train
( )9. A. bought B. brought C. offered D. promised
( )10. A. guitar B. novel C. tent D. painting
( )11. A. silly B. sick C. naughty D. homeless
( )12. A. broke out B. found out C. took out D. turned out
( )13. A. talking B. singing C. moving D. worrying
( )14. A. cried B. cheered C. laughed D. whispered
( )15. A. and B. so C. or D. but
My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find my ________ and start reading or texting friends, making sure, like everyone else, not to look at other people. Then, twenty minutes later, I ________.
But last Tuesday was ________. I was happily looking out of the window when the train ________ stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then after about five minutes, I noticed people were starting to get a bit ________. Fifteen minutes later, people started getting more and more worried. Then the announcement(广播) came: “We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed. A train has broken down ________ us. ”
There was a loud groan(叹息) throughout the carriage but soon something unexpected happened: all the complete ________ started talking to each other. At first, everyone just complained about the ________ but then people started talking about real things.
People ________ each other food and drinks. A young woman took out her ________ and soon we were singing along. While we were singing, we heard there was a ________ boy in another part of the train who needed help, and the woman jumped into action. It ________ she was a nurse, and when she came back she was welcomed as a hero.
Then, after two and a half hours, we started ________ again. Everyone ________ and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged.
I took the train again on Wednesday, ________ none of my new “friends” were there. Although people were polite, they weren’t nearly as friendly as the people the day before had been. I’ll never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking.
( )1. A. seat B. coach C. desk D. room
( )2. A. take off B. get off C. put off D. turn off
( )3. A. perfect B. different C. usual D. exciting
( )4. A. finally B. quietly C. suddenly D. quickly
( )5. A. worried B. sad C. amazed D. angry
( )6. A. in front of B. behind C. opposite to D. beside
( )7. A. adults B. friends C. strangers D. volunteers
( )8. A. weather B. time C. book D. train
( )9. A. bought B. brought C. offered D. promised
( )10. A. guitar B. novel C. tent D. painting
( )11. A. silly B. sick C. naughty D. homeless
( )12. A. broke out B. found out C. took out D. turned out
( )13. A. talking B. singing C. moving D. worrying
( )14. A. cried B. cheered C. laughed D. whispered
( )15. A. and B. so C. or D. but
答案:
1. A 【点拨】seat 座位;coach 教练,车厢;desk 书桌;room 房间。根据“start reading or texting friends, making sure, like everyone else, not to look at other people”可知,是找到自己的座位。故选 A。
2. B 【点拨】take off 脱下;get off 下车;put off 推迟;turn off 关闭。根据“twenty minutes later”可知,二十分钟后是下车了。故选 B。
3. B 【点拨】perfect 完美的;different 不同的;usual 通常的;exciting 令人兴奋的。根据下文“This wasn't usual.”可知,情况有所不同。故选 B。
4. C 【点拨】finally 最终;quietly 安静地;suddenly 突然;quickly 快速地。根据“I was happily looking out of the window when the train 4 stopped. This wasn't usual.”可知,火车是突然停了下来。故选 C。
5. A 【点拨】worried 担心的;sad 伤心的;amazed 惊奇的;angry 生气的。根据下文“Fifteen minutes later, people started getting more and more worried.”可知,人们很担心。故选 A。
6. A 【点拨】in front of 在……前面;behind 在……后面;opposite to 在……对面;beside 在……旁边。根据上文“We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed.”可知,是前面的火车抛锚导致了作者坐的这趟火车延误。故选 A。
7. C 【点拨】adult 成年人;friend 朋友;stranger 陌生人;volunteer 志愿者。根据下文“complete strangers three hours before”可知,是指完全陌生的人。故选 C。
8. D 【点拨】weather 天气;time 时间;book 书;train 火车。根据上文可知,一列火车抛锚导致延误,所以是抱怨火车。故选 D。
9. C 【点拨】buy 买;bring 带来;offer 提供;promise 承诺。根据“People 9 each other food and drinks.”可知,是提供食物和饮料。故选 C。
10. A 【点拨】guitar 吉他;novel 小说;tent 帐篷;painting 画。根据“soon we were singing along”可知,唱歌应是拿出吉他。故选 A。
11. B 【点拨】silly 愚蠢的;sick 生病的;naughty 淘气的;homeless 无家可归的。根据下文“she was a nurse, and when she came back she was welcomed as a hero”可知,男孩应是生病了。故选 B。
12. D 【点拨】break out 爆发;find out 查明;take out 取出;turn out 证明是,结果是。根据“It 12 she was a nurse”可知,她去帮忙证明她是一名护士。故选 D。
13. C 【点拨】talk 谈话;sing 唱歌;move 移动;worry 担心。根据“Then, after two and a half hours, we started 13 again.”及语境可知,火车停了两个半小时后又开始移动了。故选 C。
14. B 【点拨】cry 哭;cheer 欢呼;laugh 笑;whisper 低语。根据“some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged”可知,火车重新出发人们都很激动,欢呼了起来。故选 B。
15. D 【点拨】and 和;so 所以;or 或者;but 但是。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间构成转折关系,应用 but 连接。故选 D。
2. B 【点拨】take off 脱下;get off 下车;put off 推迟;turn off 关闭。根据“twenty minutes later”可知,二十分钟后是下车了。故选 B。
3. B 【点拨】perfect 完美的;different 不同的;usual 通常的;exciting 令人兴奋的。根据下文“This wasn't usual.”可知,情况有所不同。故选 B。
4. C 【点拨】finally 最终;quietly 安静地;suddenly 突然;quickly 快速地。根据“I was happily looking out of the window when the train 4 stopped. This wasn't usual.”可知,火车是突然停了下来。故选 C。
5. A 【点拨】worried 担心的;sad 伤心的;amazed 惊奇的;angry 生气的。根据下文“Fifteen minutes later, people started getting more and more worried.”可知,人们很担心。故选 A。
6. A 【点拨】in front of 在……前面;behind 在……后面;opposite to 在……对面;beside 在……旁边。根据上文“We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed.”可知,是前面的火车抛锚导致了作者坐的这趟火车延误。故选 A。
7. C 【点拨】adult 成年人;friend 朋友;stranger 陌生人;volunteer 志愿者。根据下文“complete strangers three hours before”可知,是指完全陌生的人。故选 C。
8. D 【点拨】weather 天气;time 时间;book 书;train 火车。根据上文可知,一列火车抛锚导致延误,所以是抱怨火车。故选 D。
9. C 【点拨】buy 买;bring 带来;offer 提供;promise 承诺。根据“People 9 each other food and drinks.”可知,是提供食物和饮料。故选 C。
10. A 【点拨】guitar 吉他;novel 小说;tent 帐篷;painting 画。根据“soon we were singing along”可知,唱歌应是拿出吉他。故选 A。
11. B 【点拨】silly 愚蠢的;sick 生病的;naughty 淘气的;homeless 无家可归的。根据下文“she was a nurse, and when she came back she was welcomed as a hero”可知,男孩应是生病了。故选 B。
12. D 【点拨】break out 爆发;find out 查明;take out 取出;turn out 证明是,结果是。根据“It 12 she was a nurse”可知,她去帮忙证明她是一名护士。故选 D。
13. C 【点拨】talk 谈话;sing 唱歌;move 移动;worry 担心。根据“Then, after two and a half hours, we started 13 again.”及语境可知,火车停了两个半小时后又开始移动了。故选 C。
14. B 【点拨】cry 哭;cheer 欢呼;laugh 笑;whisper 低语。根据“some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged”可知,火车重新出发人们都很激动,欢呼了起来。故选 B。
15. D 【点拨】and 和;so 所以;or 或者;but 但是。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间构成转折关系,应用 but 连接。故选 D。
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