《2025年启东中学作业本九年级英语下册译林版徐州专版》

( )1. Yuan Longping and his team solved the problem of ________ for many people.
A. hunger B. health C. pollution D. population

答案： 1. A 【点拨】句意：袁隆平和他的团队解决了很多人的饥饿问题。hunger 饥饿；health 健康；pollution 污染；population 人口。故选 A。

( )2. —Who ________ the computer?
—Sorry, I have no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.
A. invented B. discovered
C. made D. played

答案： 2. A 【点拨】invent 发明；discover 发现，发觉；make 制作；play 玩。电脑是之前不存在的，属于发明出来的东西，应用 invent。故选 A。

( )3. (2024·江苏南通海门多校调研)—When did the new museum open?
—It ________ for nearly half a year.
A. has opened B. has been open
C. was opened D. had been open

答案： 3. B 【点拨】根据“for nearly half a year”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，排除选项 C 和 D；谓语动词需要用延续性动词，be open 表示状态。故选 B。

( )4. (2024·江苏扬州高邮城北中学调研)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________ over others while looking for a job.
A. activity B. article
C. agreement D. advantage

答案： 4. D 【点拨】activity 活动；article 文章；agreement 协议；advantage 优势。have an advantage over sb. 胜过/优于某人。故选 D。

( )5. Sandy advises her father not to smoke because it can ________ the risk of heart disease.
A. express B. describe
C. increase D. control

答案： 5. C 【点拨】express 表达；describe 描述；increase 增加；control 控制。根据“Sandy advises her father not to smoke because it can... the risk of heart disease.”可知，吸烟会增加患心脏病的风险。故选 C。

( )6. Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we ________ her.
A. come from B. stand for
C. take pride in D. get ready for

答案： 6. C 【点拨】come from 来自；stand for 代表；take pride in 为……感到骄傲；get ready for 为……做好准备。联系上文“郎平是勇气和成功的象征”可知，此处指“我们为她感到骄傲”。故选 C。

( )7. (2024·江苏南通海安十三校调研)Yuan Longping is a world - famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has been increased greatly.
A. population B. instruction
C. production D. introduction

答案： 7. C 【点拨】population 人口；instruction 指示；production 产量；introduction 介绍。根据“Yuan Longping”可知应是稻米的产量。故选 C。