《2026年课课练江苏九年级英语下册译林版》

Period 6 Study skills
基础检测
一、将下列方框中的单词进行分类
program　dialog　travelling　colour　metre　mail (v.)　truck　vacation　bookstore　humour　practise　movie　lorry　biscuit　yard　holiday
1. British English: ________
2. American English: ________

答案： 1. colour, metre, humour, practise, lorry, biscuit, travelling
解析：英式英语中“颜色”是colour，“米”是metre，“幽默”是humour，“练习”是practise，“卡车”是lorry，“饼干”是biscuit，“旅行”是travelling。
2. program, dialog, mail (v.), truck, vacation, bookstore, movie, yard, holiday
解析：美式英语中“程序”是program，“对话”是dialog，“邮寄”是mail (v.)，“卡车”是truck，“假期”是vacation，“书店”是bookstore，“电影”是movie，“院子”是yard，“假期”是holiday。

二、用美式英语表达下列句子
1. There is going to be a football game between the two teams this coming autumn.
2. We're going to see a film with our Maths teacher in the nearest theatre.
3. Lucy lost her rubber in the garden.
4. We haven't got any sweets at home at the moment.
5. My mum has already booked two concert tickets.

答案： 1. There is going to be a soccer game between the two teams this coming fall.
解析：美式英语中“足球”是soccer，“秋天”是fall，所以句子改为There is going to be a soccer game between the two teams this coming fall.
2. We're going to see a movie with our Math teacher in the nearest theater.
解析：美式英语中“电影”是movie，“数学”是Math，“剧院”是theater，所以句子改为We're going to see a movie with our Math teacher in the nearest theater.
3. Lucy lost her eraser in the yard.
解析：美式英语中“橡皮”是eraser，“花园”是yard，所以句子改为Lucy lost her eraser in the yard.
4. We don't have any candy at home right now.
解析：美式英语中“没有”常用don't have，“糖果”是candy，“此刻”是right now，所以句子改为We don't have any candy at home right now.
5. My mom has already booked two concert tickets.
解析：美式英语中“妈妈”是mom，所以句子改为My mom has already booked two concert tickets.

技能提升
一、短文缺词填空
American and British people both speak English, but there are some (1) d______ between British English and American English.
First of all, they (2) s______ different. Americans often say words together. They may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know". Or they may say "Whaddya think?" instead of "What do you think?". It seems that the British are more (3) c______. They usually say all the words.
Sound is not the only difference. The British and Americans often (4) s______ the same word differently, like "centre" and "center". They also use different (5) w______ and phrases to describe the same thing. For example, in the UK, people use the term "(6) a______" while in America, people say "fall". In the UK, if you are going to telephone your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a (7) c______". The British say they live on "the ground floor", but Americans say they live on "the (8) f______ floor".
Languages (9) c______ over time, and from place to place. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other (10) l______, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French, but their French is very different from the French of France.

答案： 1. differences
解析：英美英语之间有一些不同，“不同”是difference，some后接名词复数，所以填differences。
2. sound
解析：首先，它们听起来不同，“听起来”是sound，主语是they，所以填sound。
3. careful
解析：英国人似乎更仔细，他们通常说出所有的单词，“仔细的”是careful，所以填careful。
4. spell
解析：英国人和美国人经常拼写同一个单词不同，比如“centre”和“center”，“拼写”是spell，所以填spell。
5. words
解析：他们也用不同的单词和短语描述同一件事，“单词”是word，different后接名词复数，所以填words。
6. autumn
解析：在英国人们说“autumn”，在美国人们说“fall”，“秋天”是autumn，所以填autumn。
7. call
解析：在美国你“give them a call”表示“给他们打电话”，“电话”是call，所以填call。
8. first
解析：英国人说住在“the ground floor”，美国人说住在“the first floor”，“第一”是first，所以填first。
9. change
解析：语言随着时间和地点的不同而变化，“变化”是change，主语是复数，所以填change。
10. languages
解析：这也可能发生在其他语言上，“语言”是language，other后接名词复数，所以填languages。