《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第一册北师大版》

Ⅲ.Read for details
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1. What isn't mentioned by Tom Jenkins according to the text?
A. Sweeping.
B. The Chinese character Fu.
C. Making jiaozi.
D. Letting off fireworks.
2. Why was the character Fu attached upside down?
A. Because it looks cool.
B. Because people believe happiness arrives.
C. Because it means sweeping the dirt of the past year.
D. Because it means getting ready for the new year.
3. How does Xu Gang feel when his parents tell him what has been happening in the past year?
A. Good.
B. Impatient.
C. Annoyed.
D. Disappointed.
4. What does Spring Festival mean to Xu Gang?
A. It means fireworks, sweets and decorations.
B. It means having tasty hotpot with friends.
C. It means being surrounded by hometown accents.
D. It means coming back home and having a family reunion.
5. What can you infer from Xu Gang's and Li Yan's accounts?
A. The importance of Spring Festival.
B. Family reunion is the central theme of both accounts.
C. Chinese culture plays more and more important role.
D. Many people around the world like Chinese culture.

答案： 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B

Ⅰ.难句解构
1. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives.
学会断句:本句为复合句。It 作 形式主语, that 引导 主语 从句;从句中 when 引导 时间状语 从句。
尝试翻译: 人们认为“福”倒过来贴时，幸福就会来临。
2. Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family.
学会断句:本句为复合句。the moment 引导 时间状语 从句;that 引导 宾语 从句。
尝试翻译: 每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。

答案： 1. 形式主语 主语 时间状语 人们认为“福”倒过来贴时，幸福就会来临。
2. 时间状语 宾语 每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。

Ⅱ.翻转课堂(课文语法填空)
Tom Jenkins, 1. an exchange student, spent Spring Festival in China for the first time. A week before the festival, the house was cleaned from top to bottom. It's believed that when the Chinese character Fu 2. is put (put) upside down, happiness arrives. Mrs Chen said 3. letting (let) off fireworks was to scare away the monster Nian.
Xu Gang, 4. who doesn't get to travel back to his hometown very often, buys some gifts for his parents before 5. starting (start) his trip home. The moment he gets on the train, he is surrounded by Shanxi accents. When he arrives home, his parents will fill him in on what 6. has been happening (happen). For him, coming home and being with his family is 7. the most important (important) part of Spring Festival.
Li Yan and her husband are both 8. retired (retire). They start to make some preparations weeks before Spring Festival. When their children and grandchildren arrive home, the whole house is full of joy. They make jiaozi 9. and then have them together. For Li Yan, Spring Festival is the joy of a family 10. gathering (gather).

答案： 1.an 2.is put 3.letting 4.who 5.starting 6.has been happening 7.the most important 8.retired 9.and 10.gathering